Kuongorora kweropa rinogona kutaura zvakawanda. Zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvevana nevakuru zvinogona kuonekwa kare pamatanho ekutanga, kungoziva masero machena eropa, maplatelets uye masero matsvuku eropa ari muropa. Muchikamu chino, tichakurukura mamiriro ezvinhu apo huwandu hweplatelets muropa remwana hunodarika chimiro. Ichi chiitiko chinonzi thrombocytosis, asi dzimwe nguva chinonziwo thrombocythemia. Iwe uchadzidza kuti nei mwana anogona kuita maplatelet akasimudzwa, ndeupi maonero ehupenyu hwavo anonzi akajairika kuvana uye ndeapi nzira dzinoshandiswa pakurapa thrombocytosis.
Platelets ndiwo maduku maduku, madonuchararizedzwa eropa ayo ose pamwe chete ane basa rekuvhara nekumira ropa. Platelets anobudiswa mumutsara weropa tsvuku nemasero anokosha - megakaryocytes.
Nhamba yeplatelet inorongwa mumakamuri eubhiriyamu rimwechete uye zvakananga zvichienderana nezera remwana. Nokudaro, mumucheche muchengeti wezvinhu zviri mumasero aya eropa anobva kubva ku100 000 kusvika ku 420 000, kubva panguva gumi kubva kune rimwe zuva kusvika kune 1 000 - 150 000 - 350 000, uye muvana vanopfuura makore ekuverengwa kwavo, sevanhu vakuru, 180 000 - 320 000 zvikamu.
Saka, kana kuongororwa ropa kunotorwa kubva mucheche kunoratidza kuti maplatelet anokwidziridzwa, anoti, kusvika kune zvikamu 450 000, zvino ichi chiratidzo cheprombocytosis.
Kunyanya vakasvinura vabereki vanofungidzira kuti thrombocytosis kubva kumwana wavo. Kuwedzerwa kweplatelets kunodiwa kuvhara ropa kunogona kuvhara mitsipa yeropa pasina chikonzero, kuumba ropa, iyo, sezvamunonzwisisa, inonyanya kuipa. Muchiitiko ichi, mwana angave ane zviratidzo zvakadai sekuwedzera ropa (kunyanya nosebleeds "pasina chikonzero"), kazhinji "kuzvimba" kwetsoka nemaoko, chirungu uye utera. Izvi zviratidzo mumatambudziko zvinofanira kukupupurirai, uye kuongorora ropa kunogona kungosimbisa kana kusavhiringidza kufungidzira kwepamusoro yemaplatelet mumwana.
Zvinokonzera kuwedzera maplatelets muvana
Kune zvikonzero zvizhinji zvinokonzerwa neizvi, uye zvinenge zvisingabviri kuziva kuti ndeupi weiwo akakonzera hupamhi hweplatelets mumwana wako. Iko iwe haugoni kuita kunze kwekubatanidzwa kwechiremba wevana, uyo, kana zvichifanira, achakutumira kune imwe nyanzvi panyaya dzeropa - hematologist.
Thrombocytosis inokosha uye yechipiri.
- Zvimwe zvinokonzera hutachiona hwepachirwere ndezvokugara kana kuwana zvirwere zveropa - myeloleukemia, erythremia, thrombocythemia.
- Sekondari thrombocytosis inowanzowanzoguma nechikonzero chehutachiwana hwehutachiona hwepwere - pneumonia, meningitis, hepatitis, toxoplasmosis, etc. Muchiitiko ichi, muviri unotanga kushingaira kubudisa hormone inokurudzira kusunganidzwa kweplatelet kuti ikurumidze kurwisana nekuputika.
- Mukuwedzera, thrombocytosis inowanzoitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa kwekuvhiya (kunyanya kubviswa kwepleen, iyo inopa munhu ane hutano, iyo inoparadza, yakatoita mapaplate) uye kushungurudzika kwakanyanya mumwana.
Kurapa kweprombocytosis
Kana uwandu hweplatelet mumwana hwakakwirira, zvinoreva kuti ropa rakanyanya kudarika kupfuura rinofanira kuva. Nokuda kwekubudiswa kweropa, mishonga yakakodzera inoshandiswa, asi izvi zvinogonawo kuitwa nekushandiswa kwemimwe michina:
Kurapa kwezvinodhaka zve thrombocytosis zvakananga zvichienderana nokuti ndeyekutanga here kana kuti yechipiri. Kana huwandu hwakawedzerwa hweplatelet isinganzwisisiro chechirwere chepakati, zvino vanachiremba vanobata nekubviswa kwechikonzero chinokonzera. Sezvo apora chirwere chacho, hazvidi kuchinja kuumbwa kweropa kunowanzoitika: ichadzoka pachayo. Kana thrombocytosis inokonzerwa zvakananga nekusavapo mukugadzirwa uye kukura kwemasero eropa, zvino mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, ipai madhiragi anonoka kugadzirwa kweplatelets uye kudzivirira ropa kuvhara.