Iyo dacha inogona kushanda senzvimbo yekukura kwete chete yezvirimwa zvehutori, asiwo howa - zvose sezvipembenene kana cherry-miti , uyewo masango mushwa. Vanhu vazhinji vangada kuziva kuti vangakura sei mushwa?
Nzira yekukura mushwa munyika?
Kukura mushwa munyika ino kunogona kuitwa mukati mekunyengera kana pasi. Nzira yavanokura inobva pane yaunosarudza.
Nzira yekukura mushwa sei mune dacha kubva kune mycelium?
Kukura mushwa munzvimbo yekupisa kunobvumira kubvumira kusvika pamakiromita makumi matatu kubva pa1 sq.m. Mugore gore iyo nzira inogona kudzokororwa kubva pa1 kusvika kune dzimwe nguva. Mamiriro ezvinhu makuru ndeyekuchengetedza kwakarurama kwehutano hwehurumende, hunyoro uye chiedza. Segorosi, zvakanakisa kushandisa nyika kubva musango. Kana izvi zvisingaitike, wedzera sawdust pasi. Mhepo inopisa inofanira kuva + 22 ° C. Mycelium inogona kutengwa kana kugadzirwa neni. Kuwanda kwehowa huri pasi, yakadururirwa nemvura inodziya uye yasara kwezuva. Munguva ino, spores inoumba mumvura. Mycelium inosvibisa ivhu. Chimwe chendaneti chinodururwa pamusoro pe1 cm, ipapo inenge yakakodzera kutonhora inoshandiswa mumagetsi, kudiridza nekudhonza kunoitwa.
Nzira yekukura mushwa mumunda?
Nzvimbo yehowa inofanira kusarudzwa yakachengetedzwa kubva kune zuva, zvichida kurutivi rwokumusoro seri kweimba. Pamusoro pematombo anokonzera denga anogadzirwa, kudzivirira kubva kunezuva uye mvura. Pamusana pemuvhuti, zvakanakisisa kutora bhiza kana kana mbeu yehuku. Iyo yakabikwa kwemazuva makumi matatu muzvikamu zvakasiyana. Mushonga unofanirwa kuzununguswa, wedzera sarudzo ye urea nemvura inopisa, kuigadzirisa. Mushure memazuva gumi, manyowa zvakare anodedera, kori inowedzerwa, uye mativi acho anenge akabatanidzwa zvishoma. Mushure memazuva gumi anotevera, superphosphate inowedzerwa, yakanyatsorongedzwa zvakanaka uye yakasara kusvikira yakazadza.
Mibhedha yemuhowa inogoverwa kuva zvikamu zvinokwana 20x20 cm. Iyo manyowa inopisa kusvika kune kutonhora kwe + 23-25 ° C. Mushonga unowanikwa mucheka kusvika masendimita 35. Miti micelium inogadzirwa 5 cm yakadzika .. Mushure mekudyara, mycelium inosaswa nepasi, inodirirwa uye yakafukidzwa nefirimu.
Mumazuva makumi maviri pachava nevecelium. Iyo firimu inobviswa, bheti ye 3-4 cm inosaswa nechisanganiswa chetuti uye peat. Mumazuva 25 unogona kukohwa.
Nokucherechedza mitemo iyi, iwe uchaziva kuti ungakura sei mushroom munharaunda yemuguta.