Amai nababa vanotora matanho akasiyana-siyana kudzivirira chirwere chenguruve uye vanoita zvose zvavanogona kuti vadzivirire mwana wavo kurwara zvakakomba, zvisinei, pasinei nezvose izvi, mwana wose anogona "kubata" chirwere chacho. Kuti udzivise migumisiro yakakomba yechirwere ichi, zvinodiwa nokukurumidza sezvinobvira kuona chiremba uye uchitanga kurapa kwakakodzera. Ndosaka zvakakosha kuti vabereki vazive nzira yekuziva kuti chirwere chenguruve chiri mumwana, uye kuti chirwere ichi chinokasiyana sei nechirwere chenguva dzose.
Nzira yekuziva sei chirwere chenguruve mumwana?
Huru yeguruva muvana inotanga nenzira yakafanana neyando yakawanda - ine fever yakakura uye chifukidziro, ndicho chikonzero nei zviratidzo izvi zvisingawanikwi zvakakosha. Panguva iyo, kana iri neAI isiri iyo zviratidzo zvinogona kubviswa nyore nyore nemishonga yemagariro kana mishonga yevanhu, ipapo munyaya yeH1N1 chirwere chose chinoitika zvakasiyana zvachose.
Chirwere ichi chichikurumidza zvikuru "kuwedzera", uye pazuva rechipiri murwere anowana utera hwakasimba zvisingaiti uye muviri wose. Izvo zvinotonhora hazviwisi pasi pedhigirii 38 uye zvinogona kuderera zvishoma kwenguva pfupi mushure mekutora antipyretics .
Mukuwedzera, chirwere chepuru muvana chinowanzoratidzwa nezviratidzo zvakadai sokuti:
- kurwadziwa uye kuputika kwehuro;
- runny mumhino uye masikati kusangana;
- zvishoma ucheche;
- diarrhea;
- kushungurudza uye kurutsa;
- kuwedzera kutuka;
- kupfupika kwemhepo kana kupfupika kwemhepo;
- blanching yeganda.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinokosha kuti utaure nachiremba?
Usakanganwa kuti muviri wevanhu vose, vose vakuru uye mwana, munhu mumwe nomumwe, uye chero chirwere chevanhu vakasiyana chinogona kuitika nenzira dzakasiyana. Ndicho chikonzero nei imwe nzira yekuziva kuti mwana wenguruve chirwere, uye kwete chimwe chirwere, chakadai sechando chisina kuitika kana nguva yemvura, haipo.
Kakawanda vabereki vaduku vanofarira kuti mwana anoita sei kana chirwere chenguruve. Pano panewo zvimwe zvikamu zvechirwere ichi. Anenge mwana wose anonzwa akashata, anova nehanya uye anogumbuka, kuda kwake kunoderera uye kurara kunovhiringidzika. Zvose izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kuratidza chero upombwe, hunoenderana nehuwandu hwema malaise, saka hazvibviriwo kugumisa nezvehutachiona hwechirwere, zvichienderana nemafambiro emakumbo.
Kana panguva yeH1N1 chirwere chepachirwere mwana wako ane hanya nezviratidzo, usatora zvishoma. Iva nechokwadi chekushevedza chiremba kumba kana:
- mumwana pasi pemwedzi mitatu, kupisa kwemuviri kunopfuura 38 degrees Celsius;
- mwana kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika pamakore matatu - fevha umo kutonhora kwemuviri hakuregi pasi pe 38,5 degrees. Ngwarira kana mwana wako asina simba kana kuti ane zvimwe zvirwere zvisingaperi, usamirira kusvikira kutonhora kwemuviri wake kusvika pamagariro anokosha, sezvo izvi zvinogona kutyisidzira upenyu;
- iyo karapuz inorambidza kudya kana kunwa;
kunze kwekushisa kwepamusoro pamuviri, mwana wacho akatanga kukurumidza kwemhando ipi zvayo.
Mushure memubvunzurudzo wenguva yakazara, chiremba anozofanira kugovera kuongororwa kwakaongororwa kwema laboratory kune imwe nzvimbo. Kuziva kuti chirwere chenguruve mumwana chinogona kuitwa nekuongorora kwakadaro sekuongorora kwema-molecular-biological ya nasopharyngeal smear uchishandisa nzira yePCR kana kuongorora tsvina. Usashushikana zvakanyanya kana chirwere chinogamuchirwa chasimbiswa. Ichi chirwere chinorapwa zvakabudirira zvakakwana kana chikaonekwa pakutanga. Kunyange zvakadaro, kuitira kuti urege kudzivirira migumisiro yakaipa, zvinokosha kuti uite zvose zvinorayirwa nevarapi uye usapindira mukuzvirapa.