Kune vamwe vaflorji vagari vepwindo rewindo vanova zvipfuwo zvechokwadi, vakakomborerwa nerudo. Zvisinei, pasinei nokuti kutarisirwa kwakange kusina kudii, zvakadaro michero yemumba inogona kurwara. Zvirwere zvakasiyana, uye zvinomuka nokuda kwezvikonzero zvakawanda. Zvisinei, tichakutaurira kuti nei mazano emashizha akaoma pamiti yemukati. Uye, hongu, hatisi kuzokanganwa kuratidza kuti tingagadzirisa sei izvi.
Sei mitsara yemashizha yakaoma pamiti yemukati?
Sezvakanyanya kuitika, kuonekwa kwemazano ekuomesa mumhuka dzemhuka dzomukati kunobatanidza nekusaccuracies mukutarisira. Saka, somuenzaniso, chikonzero chinonyanya kukosha chokuomesa mashizha kubva mumiti yekunze ndiko kuomeswa kwevhu muhari. Kune izvi, hongu, inotungamirira, kunwisa kusingatarisirwi, iyo pakuguma yakazara nemashizha anowa.
Imwe dambudziko rekutarisira maruva rinogona kuva, asi kusiyana, kufambisa kwepamusoro kwenyika. Ichokwadi, mashizha emiti iri pedyo nemiganhu anotanga kuoma, uye zvishoma zvidya. Kana iwe usingatori chero zviyero munguva, kana ivhu richiva rakanyorova, kuora kwemidzi yako yemhuka ichatanga, izvo zvinokuvadza rufu.
Chimwe chikonzero nei mashizha emiti ari pamiganhu yakaoma, inogona kuva yakaoma kwazvo mumhepo. Kunyanya dambudziko iri rinowanikwa panguva yekudziya kwemvura mune iyo dzimba umo inotonhorera inotangira. Kumwero mukuru, mbeu dzomumusha dzinosangana nemhepo inomisa muimba, iyo inzvimbo yakasikwa inogara munzvimbo dzakakura mumhepo.
Izvi ndizvo zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekushama mashizha emashizha emiti yemiti. Muzviitiko zvisingaiti, chirema ichi chinogoneka, somuenzaniso, kana uchishandisa mvura yepombi. Iyo chlorine yakanyungudzwa mairi inogona kutungamirira kune "zvakatsva" zvakadaro izvo zvinoratidzika kwete kwete chete kumaronga, asiwo pamusoro pehuse hwemashizha. Chiitiko chakafanana chinowanikwa apo kudarika kwevagari vewindo rinotakura nevakaoma manyowa. Zvisinei, pane dzimwe nguva, zvakasiyana-siyana, kushayikwa kwezvimwe zviitiko zvinokanganisa hupenyu hwemashizha.
Dzimwe nguva mapepa emhuka dzomukati akaoma pamapurogiramu ane kupisa kwezuva kana kuparadza kwechirwere. Leaflets anotanga kuomeswa, uye zvino inogona kutanga kumira.
Mashizha eimba inooma-ndinofanira kuitei?
Mhinduro yechinetso inomuka zvakananga kubva pachikonzero chakaita kuti chokwadi chekuti mhuka yemhuka yako yepanyama yakatanga kuoma mazano emashizha.
Zvinonyanya kukosha kuti udzidze nzira yekushandisa mvura yako zvakanaka, iyo inobatsira kudzivisa matambudziko mazhinji. Kunwisa kunoitwa sezvinodiwa. Maruva akawanda anoda humiri kana nzvimbo yakakwirira yevhu inomesa masentimita mashoma. Usazadza muhari, kunyanya munguva yechando. Muchando havadi kana kunoda kudiridza kusina simba kwe cacti nemafuta .
Mukuwedzera, shandisa mvura inenge yakamira kwemazuva masere. Matanho akadaro achabvisa kuomeswa kwemashizha pane zvinangwa nekushaya mvura kana kushandisa mvura yepombi.
Nezvokuita, kana sarima ichisiya hururo yemashizha nekuda kwekuzadzwa kweji, kutanga chekutanga tinokurudzira kutora maruva kubva muhari. Hari iyo inofanira kushambidzwa nesipo. Miti yacho inobvisa midzi yakaora, kana zvichifanira. Pasi pehari yacho yakaisa mvura yakakwana yakasara (2-3 cm), jecha uye ivhu idzva, iro rinodyara maruva akaora.
Kana imba yako ine mhepo yakaoma, mhuka dzinodyiwa dzinoda kugara dzichitsvaira. Asi dzimwe nguva haibatsiri kana. Mamiriro acho achachengetedza pallets nemaruva kana kuwedzera ivhu, apo, sezvinodiwa, kuwedzera mvura. Zvadaro mapikisi akaiswa pamarlet nemaruva. Vamwe varimi vanongowana minyoro.
Kubva pakupisa kwezuva kunobatsira chete kugadzirisa pombi mune imwe nzvimbo kana kuvhara firiji nejira rinoshanduka (gauze). Nehuwandu hwemumanyorera, inokurudzirwawo kuti muti unyore muvhu idzva. Kana zvipembenene zvichitambudzwa, kurapwa kwechikamu chemhepo chinenge chiine maruva ne sese remhinduro kana fungicide inokurudzirwa.