Gloxinia muenzi kubva kuSouth America, izvo zvave zvakakwanisa kugadzirisa zvakanaka mumatambudziko edu. Zvechokwadi, iyo gloxinia iyo yaunogona kuona kubva kuvarimi ndeye chikonzero chebasa revarikuita. Mhando dzose dzemuva iyi duva dzinobva ku sinningia speciosa (inowanikwa musango). Iyi duva ine thermophilic, nokuti inowanzopisa gore negore mumatunhu ayo akasiyana-siyana anenge anenge 21 degrees Celsius. Gloxinia inoda ivhu rakawanda-rima, rinorambidza mvura yakaoma. Kuchengetedza gloxinium munguva yechando hakuzounzi matambudziko, nokuti chimiro ichi chinokwanisa kuchengetedza huwandu hwakawanda hwezvibereko muhubhu yechando. Kubva kumarimi chete chinhu chimwe chete chinodiwa - kuchengetedza tubers.
Nzira dze hibernate gloxinia
Unofarira here kugadzirira gloxinia kwechando? Ipapo iwe unogona kusununguka, nokuti zvisikwa zvakachengetedza zvinhu zvose pachazvo. Izvo zvose zvevhu rayo chikamu chinofa isati yasvika. Pamusoro pezvinetso zvose, kune imwe chete -kuti ingachengetedza sei mbeu ya gloxinia munguva yechando. Asi pano maonero akaparadzaniswa, munyaya iyi tinopa mazano akanakisisa pakugadzirira nguva yechando ye tubers yemurimi uyu.
- Vamwe varimi vane ruzivo vanofarira kugadzira tubers yechando. Iyo yakanyanya kutonhora yekuchengetedzwa kwakanyanya kwe tubers ine 10 degrees. Vakawanda nokuda kwechinangwa ichi vanoisa tuber muimba yemiriwo yefriji. Asi iyo nzira yekuchengetedza ichave yakakodzera kana firiji yako iri pakushambidzwa kwete pasi pehutano hwakarongedzwa.
- Paunenge uchishandisa nzira inotevera, iyo tubers haifaniri kuve yakagadzirwa, inongochengetwa muhari. Denga rinoshandiswa zvakafanana, umo maruva akakura munguva yemachando. Asi, zvakare, usakanganwa pamusoro pekurudzirwa kwehutano hwehurumende. Gloxinia, inoputirwa muzvirongo zvechando, inonyanya kuchengetwa pamasikirwo emadhigiri gumi.
Kuti uchengetedze mbeu dzezvirimwa izvi, unofanirwa kushandisa nzvimbo dzinotonhorera nemhepo yakakwana mumhepo. Sezvaunogona kuona, munguva yechando hazvisi zvakaoma kutarisira gloxinium, chinhu chikuru ndechokuziva zvimwe zvisiri nyore. Muchikamu chinotevera, ivo vachagoverana newe mazano evanoziva varimi vemaruva.
Mazano anobatsira
- Mushure mokunge kutonhora kwemamiriro okunze, nhamba yekudiridza mbeu inofanira kuderedzwa imwe kana maviri pavhiki, uye kwete.
- Bvisa simiti kubva pahwindo sill mushure mamashizha anotanga kuora uye kumira.
- Mushure memucheto we gloxinia uchiparara, unofanirwa kubviswa, uchisiya mushonga muduku kumusoro, usingave mamita maviri emamita refu.
- Iva nechokwadi chekuita chokwadi kuti mashizha haasi emavara asati agadzira miti, zvisinei kuti muti unogona kudzoka zvakare muganhu wezvirimwa.
- Kucheka bulbs zvisati zvamboitika munaDecember, vachitarisa pakuomesa nzira yepamusoro (inofanira kunge yakaoma zvachose).
- Gloksinia nenzira yebubbs zviri nani kubvumira kuchengetedza mumwaka wechando, kunze kwemiti miduku mishoma, iyo inotanga kubhurwa. Vanosara kuti vafambe munzvimbo inotonhora, kwete kubvisa mashizha akafa. Chinhu chacho ndechekuti vana vechidiki havagoni kutakura nguva yechando pasina ivhu, uye, zvichida, vachaoma nokufa.
Chinhu chikuru chakakosha kukuyeuka, nekurima gloxinia, ndechokuti iye muenzi kubva kunyika dzinodziya. Nokudaro, chinhu chikuru ndechekushisa kwemhepo, inofanira kuenzana mukati ma25 degrees. Mhepo iri muimba inofanira kunge yakanyorovesa. Usarega kubvisa mineral fertilizer, iyo inofanirwa kupinda muvhu rakaoma kaviri pamwedzi. Shandisa izvi zvinokurudzirwa, uye chimwe chimiro chisina kujairika chichakomborera nzvimbo yako kwemakore mazhinji!
Uyewo uchawana mazano anobatsira ekubudiswa kweloxinia .