Nzvimbo ye pepper uye tomato miche

Nzira iyo pepper yako uye tomato inobereka michero mumatambudziko akawanda zvinoenderana nekururama kwekukura mbeu. Uye izvi, zvakare, zvinoenderana nevhu iyo mbeu yakadyara uye mbeu dzinokura. Nyika inobereka pepper uye tomato ndiyo yatinotanga kubika, patinenge tava kukura zvirimwa isu pachedu.

Kuchengetedza nyika yezvirimwa zvemasumati uye pepper

Miti yemichero inofanira kusangana nemigumo inofanirwa seyakadai sehuwandu, kusununguka uye kuenzanisa pH. Kuzadzikisa zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kuva nekugadzirisa kwakakodzera ivhu.

Kukanganisa kwakajairika kwevanotanga kurima varimi ndekutora mbeu kubva mubindu remunda wezvirimwa. Kusina ruzivo, nguva kana chido chekuzvigadzirira ivhu, zviri nani kutenga nzvimbo yakagadzirirwa yekukwira pepper uye tomate muchitoro. Asi isu tichakuudza kuti ungagadzirira sei ivhu, kunyanya sezvo pasina chakaoma mune izvi.

Saka, kuumbwa kwe substrate ye pepper uye tomato michero ndeyotevera:

• peat - chikamu chakakosha chekusanganiswa kwevhu, zvinodiwa kuti zvidimbu zvinenge zvichisviba kumiti;
• manyowa - pereprevshy manyowa kana mashizha emiti, anoita kuti ivhu rive rakakosha uye rinobereka;
• nyika ine mashizha - yakasununguka, asi isinganzwisisi, saka haigoni kushandiswa zvakasununguka, inogona kuunganidzwa mubhandi remasango rine miti yakaoma (kunze kweouki, willow uye chikwata);
• kubika poda - guru rwizi jecha kana sawdust, yakasanganiswa nemvura inopisa.

Kunyatsogadzirwa kwekugadzira ivhu kunosanganisa kusanganisa mazita ayo anonzi zvikamu zvakaenzana. Pamusoro pevhu uye tomato, chiyero chezvikamu uye kusanganiswa kwezvikamu zvinotevera: chikamu chimwe chemashizha pasi chinofanira kuwedzerwa nechimwe chikamu che peat nerwizi rwejecha, fonganisa zvakakwana, uye kudururira nemuviri wegadziriswa (25 g superphosphate, 10 g carbamide uye sulphate pamvura 10 l).

Kana iwe unogona kusanganisa peat, mashizha pasi uye humus muhuwandu hwakaenzana uye kuwedzera 2 matchboxes ye superphosphate uye 0.5 kg yeha. Inofanira kurehwa kuti munhu haafaniri kunge achishingairira manyowa, nokuti pamusana wekutanga wekumera kwembeu, vazhinji vanocherechedza zvinhu hazvidiwi. Mune ramangwana, chikafu chinowedzera chinofanira kuwedzerwa apo mapepa ekutanga echokwadi anoonekwa pamichero.

Soil disinfection

Mixed substrate inofanirwa kuve yakarapwa maererano nemakandachiona. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unokwanisa kuzvipisa kana, pane zvinopisa, uzvipise muchoto. Imwe nzira ndeyokuidururira nechinangwa che potassium permanganate uye kuchibata nevanosungirirwa.