Munenge mumunda wega wega unogona kusangana namambokadzi wemaruva - rose. Asi kuti ukure maruva aya akanaka iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti rose rakakosha kuti riwane mishonga. Saka, zvinokosha kuti uuye navo pasi pemakwenzi eRose gore negore, kunyange mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekudyara kana uchidyara. Shandisa izvi, kushandura mugore, organic (manyowa kana compost) uye mineral fertilizer. Kupfeka kupfeka kwema roses ndiyo midzi uye foliar (kushiira mashizha).
Usati wanyatsoongorora kuti ndezvipi uye iwe unogona kudyisa rosi, unofanirwa kuzviziva nemitemo inokosha yekugadza.
Nzira yekufambisa sei roses?
Mitemo mishoma:
- michero haifaniri kutumbuka mumakore ekutanga ehupenyu;
- Mushure mokunge mushure mokupfekedza kwepamusoro ivhu rinofanira kunwisa mvura;
- panguva yekutumbuka kwemaruva hakuna fertilizing inoitwa;
- foliar top dressing roses muzhizha inofanira kuitwa manheru kuitira kuti mashizha arege kutsva;
- kupfekedzwa kwemafiroar kunowanikwa kunze kwekugadziriswa kugadziriswa;
- zviri nani "kuputika" simiti pane kudarika, ivhu ivhu;
- usashandise mboreji kazhinji.
Dzimwe nguva mubvunzo unomuka: zvinokwanisika here kudyisa roses neine mullein? Hongu, inotodiwa, sezvo zvakanyatsogadzirwa nemombe inonzi inofungidzirwa kuti ndiyo inokosha uye inobatsira inosanganisa mbeu.
Root top dressing roses muzvikamu:
Kana uchisimudza, iwe unogona kushandisa zvose zvemazuva ano manyowa uye mapurogiramu asina kuwanda evanhu. Zvose zviri pasi apa zvingasarudzwa zvekudya roses zvinowanikwa mu 10 malita emvura.
Ikutanga kupfeka kupfeka kunofanira kuitika mukati megore, apo bud buds iri kukura:
- urea (1 kikapu) uye Agricola Rose (1 kiyiko), turai maita matatu emhinduro pane rimwe gwenzi; uye zvishoma gare gare vanoita musanganiswa we "Agricola Rosa", fertilizer "Flower" uye nitrofoski inotorwa mu 1 tbsp. chipuni pamwe nekushandisa kumwechete pasi pegwenzi;
- mushroom mullein (1l) uye urea (1 kikapu), 4 - 5 malita echinetso pasi pegwenzi.
Yechipiri yekupfekedza kumusoro - nekuonekwa kwemaruva (budding period):
- sulphate ye potassium nemafuta "Agricola nokuda kwemaruva" uye "Ideal" inotorwa 1 tbsp. spoon, kushandiswa kwegadziriro ye 4-5 malita pasi pegwenzi;
- superphosphate (1 kijiko) uye potassium sulphate (1 kikapu), shandisa 3 litita remhinduro pasi pegwenzi rimwe.
Kupfeka kwechitatu kwepamusoro kwaJuly (kutanga kwemaruva emurosi):
- nitrophosphate (2 tablespoons), potassium sulphate (1 kiyipo) uye Agricola Rose (1 kikapu), 3-4 litita kune rimwe gwenzi;
- njiwa shiri shiri (0.5 litita) uye inotorwa 1 tbsp. spoonful ye nitrophosphate uye superphosphate, pasi pegwenzi - 3 litita, uye mushure mekunge uchisasa rimwe girasi rehuni .
Ichina yepamusoro yekupfeka - mushure mokutanga kwemaruva emarro ekupera kwaAgasti - kutanga kwaSeptember:
- phosphorus-potassium musanganiswa (2 tablespoons) uye "Agricola Rosa" (1 kiyiko), shandisa solution 4-5 l pasi pegwenzi.
- 2 tbsp. mahwendefa emhando ipi zvayo yakazara yakakosha manyowa, pasi pegwenzi - 5 litita remhinduro.
Foliar top dressing roses
Mishonga inofanirwa hupenyu hwemaruva, vanogona kugamuchira uye kuburikidza nemashizha, nekuda kweizvi vanoshandisa kudya kwemavara nenzira yekusvibisa mashizha emakwenzi. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kune shitsva iyo yakasvibirira mashizha mashoma uye isina simba stems, pamusana pemiti miduku kana yakare. Zvakanaka kupedza kupfeka mavara kwemazuva gumi nerimwe, kutora purogiramu munguva yekutumbuka kwemaruva.
Kune zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana, kupfuura iwe unogona kudyisa rosi muchitsime, isati yatumbuka kana iri muzhizha, mushure mokunge ichiyerera:
- Tora rimwe jira rekucheka "Bud" uye gadzira mumvura (10 litita). Tsvina inofanirwa kunge iri pamwero we 3 litres pa 15 m2.
- Ash solution (pakati pepamusoro-soro yokupfekedza): tsvina makapu maviri emadota nemvura inopisa, viraira kwema 10-15 maminitsi, tsanidza uye kuoma. Izvo zvinokonzerwa zvinogadziriswa zvinoderedzwa mu 10 malita emvura uye zvinogona kupiswa.
- Mhinduro yekutsanangurira zvinhu (boric acid, manganese sulfate, mhangura kana iron sulphate) nemaminerari fertilizer kana ne slurry kwete kaviri pagore.
Kana iwe usingaiti manyowa nenguva, saka marisi acharamba achikura, kuitira kuti kukura kwakanaka uye kuwanda kwemaruva maruva makuru inofanira kupa rush rose nemiti yose inodiwa.