Vernalization yemapatati vasati vadyara

Vernalization ndeyezvikamu zvegrotechnical nzira dzakatarwa usati wasima imwe mbeu. Inogona kusanganisira kupisa, kukura muchiedza, kurapwa nemaine disinfectants uye mishonga yekugadzirisa. Zvose izvi zvinotungamirira ku kuwedzera kwezvibereko zvemuti, kusanganisira mbatata.

Vernalization yemapatati pamba

Sezvakaratidzwa zvinoratidzira, kubvumirana kwemazambatara kusati kwasara kunounza migumisiro yakanaka. Zvisinei, kurovedza kwakadaro hakurevi nguva yakawanda uye simba. Mari inodhura yakawanda kupfuura inopedzerwa nehupfumi uye yakakwirira yezvirimwa.

Nokudaro, mazwi ekudzoka kwemazambatendi achazorora pane nzira yaunofamba nayo - maererano nehuwandu hwepurogiramu kana huwandu hwepurogiramu.

Chokutanga chakaitwa munyaya iyi:

• iwe unofanirwa kuronga uye kuvhara ma tubers ayo akambomira muvharo, achibvisa zvese zvisingabviri uye zvisingaverengeki;
• zvakare, zvakakosha kudziya nekukura mbatatisi muchiedza;
• kuchengetedza mbatata kubva kune zvisikwa uye zvirwere, zvinokosha kuti zvirape nemhinduro dzakakosha.

Kana iwe ukasakanganisa zviito izvi, amai vane tubers vachagara kwenguva refu pasi pasina hunobudirira, uye izvi zvinopisidzira chokwadi kuti zvichave nehutachiona hwehutachiona uye zvinokuvadza nevhu. Mukuwedzera, kusvava kwemasora kuchaonekwa pfupi kupfuura mbatata inobhururuka uye icharamba ichidzikisa kukura kwavo uye kubudirira.

Dzakaputika mbatata inofanira kuitwa mukati memakore makumi maviri nemaviri asati auya uye iva nechokwadi chekuedza. Kupisa kwemazhenesheni kwemazamu + 18-20 ° C. Pamwechete inonhuwa inofanira kuva yakakwirira-kwete pasi pe 85%, zvisinei kuti tubers ichaoma. Chengetedza mhepo nekupfira nemvura.

Kudzivirira kubva kuColorado beetle, ivhu rezvirwere uye zvirwere zvakawanda, shandisa mhinduro ye "Prestige" uye "Maxim" muchikamu che 60 ml + 50 ml ne 1 litre yemvura. Vanosvina vanomera mbatata vasati vadyara. Uyewo, microelements uye kukurumidza kukurumidza kuwedzera zvinogona kuwedzerwa kune mhinduro. Zvisinei, tapota cherechedza kuti mbatatisi haigoni kushandiswa sevatatata vaduku.

Kana iwe uri mudiki wekukura mbatata uye unoda kuita zvose maererano nemitemo, saka kunze kwemabasa anotsanangurwa pamusoro apa, unofanira kudzidza zvimwe zvakavanzika zvekutarisa kwemazambatayi: "kushambidza" mbatatisi nekunowedzera zvishoma pakushambidzika, kusaputika nemishonga inoratidzira uye microfertilizers, kupatsanurwa kwemashizha inomera mumagetsi eine sawdust kana substrate nedzimwe dzakaoma manipulations.