Kazhinji kacho, hatifungi nezvekuti izvi kana zvimwe zvibereko zvekudya zvakabva kupi. Asi zvachose pasina, nokuti dzimwe nguva mimwe miriwo yakawanda kana michero inogona kuva chinhu chinoshamisa uye chinoshamisa pane Amai Nature. Semuenzaniso, isu tose tinotenda kuti karoti inowanzova nerinamani inopenya, kana kuti inenge yero, ruvara. Mukupenya, kunyange mumvuri yakadaro-karoti.
Nhoroondo yemakaroti epepuru
Asi masayendisiti akawana kuti pakutanga karoti yaiva yepepuru. Izvi zvinoratidzirwa nekuchera matongo uye kuvezwa kwematombo, izvo zvakapona kusvika panguva yedu. Saka makaroti epepuru - haasi genetically modified product, asi chaiwo yemiriwo yemiti, yakakurira nevanhu munguva yekare. Panguva iyoyo, mudzi uyu hauna kushandiswa pakudya, asi waiva weboka remishonga yemishonga.
Gare gare, marudzi akasiyana-siyana emakroti akasiyana-siyana akabudiswa : pink, yakachena, yeguru uye kunyange yakasviba. Karoti yepepuru yakakurumbira zvikuru kusvika munenge muzana remakore rechi18. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemakaroti anowanzozivikanwa kwatiri aibva kune vanoDutch. Miti inonaka uye inobatsira midzi yemucheka wemuchena weganda yakave yakakurumbira muEurope, uyezve munyika yose.
Iko kushandiswa kwevaroti yepepuru?
Nhasi makaroti epepuru ari kuwana mukurumbira. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti vanhu vemazuva ano havasi kungofunga nezvekuravira kwemiriwo, asiwo pamusoro pezvibereko izvo midzi inogona kuunza kumunhu wemuviri. Masayendisiti akagadzira kuti makaroti epepuru yakakosha kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva nekuda kweiyo yakasiyana-siyana yakakwana yevhitamini-mineral yakagadzirwa nemiriwo.
Tsurotikiti dzepepuru dzinozadza muviri wemunhu nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinobatsira. Mukuwedzera, inobatsira zvikuru pamwoyo yevanhu vane hutano uye inobatsira kusimbisa hutachiwana huno .
Chimwe chepuruvara chisina kujairika chinopa alpha-uye beta-carotene, iyo mumuviri wedu inoshanduka kuva vitamini A, inofanirwa kuhutano. Panguva imwecheteyo, muviri unobereka anthocyanin, iyo inotidzivirira kubva kune kenza. Karoti yepuruti inobatsira zvikuru pameso edu. Uyewo izvi zvinokonzera antioxidant zvinorwisana nemararamiro ekukwegura kwemuviri.
Tsurotikiti dzepepuru dzakanyanya kutapira kuti tora uye dzinowedzera maanti yakaenzaniswa nezvibereko zve orange. Nokudaro, inobereka juisi inonaka, iyo inoshandiswa mukugadzirira kwekudya zvakasiyana-siyana. Mukuwedzera, miti yakanaka uye yakajeka inoshandiswa kupfekedza ndiro dzakasiyana.
Tsamba dzakasiyana-siyana dzevheti yepepuru
Sezvo makaroti epepuru kwatiri achiri nhoroondo, kune zvishoma zvishoma zvezvirimwa izvi zvirimwa muEurope, Russia, Ukraine:
- Chirwere chemafuro F1 - michero yeiyo hybrid ine ruvara rwepepuru yakasvibirira kunze uye rudzi rwearangi mukati mezvirimwa. Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana ndeyokukura kukura: inokura mukati memazuva makumi manomwe
kusvika masendimita 30 murefu. Ane kurwisa zvirwere zvakawanda. - Dhiragoni tsvuku - iyo yakasiyana-siyana yakasiyana-siyana yeakaroti yepepuru inoratidzirwa nekunaka uye kunonaka. Kunze, midzi yakatsvuka-violet, uye nyama ine machena-machena. Dzinokura kusvika masendimita makumi mashanu pakureba.
- Cosmic Purple is an early-ripening hybrid with bright purple roots out and orange inside. Mbeu inotapira uye yakaoma kwazvo kusvika masendimita 20 murefu. Nekurimwa kwayo, mamiriro okunakisa anonyanya kunaka.
- Rainbow mix - mavara akasiyana-siyana emarrotro, mavara ayo ari mapepa, machena, vhute uye matsvuku. Miti midzi ine chinyorwa chekusimudza, ichikura kusvika masendimita 18 murefu.