Kana iwe usina kamba yezhizha, asi iwe unofarira hyacinths, saka unogona kukura kumba. Muchiitiko ichi, haagoni kungoshumira semucheka weimba yako, asiwo kuva chipo chakanakisisa chemazororo akadai seKrisimasi , March 8 kana zuva rokuberekwa nokuda kwomukadzi anodiwa.
Muchikamu chino, iwe uchadzidza kudyara bhari ye hyacinth pamba uye chii chinotarisirwa kuita kuti chibude.
Nzira yekukura hyacinths kumba?
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kugadzirira zvinhu zvakasara, ndiko kuti, mazai emhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzakanyatsogadzirwa mukukura mumusha. Izvi zvinosanganisira Bismarck, Carnegie, Lady Derby, Marconi, Marie, Jan Bos. Mababu avo anofanira kunge akaoma, pasina kuora uye anenge masendimita mashanu muhupamhi.
Kana uine hyacinth yemunda, iwe unogona kuishandisa. Nokuti iyi bhuru inofanira kuve yakavharwa mushure mokuguma kwemaruva (pasina mushure pevhiki yekutanga yaJuly), yakacheneswa kubva pasi uye yakaomeswa mumamiriro ezvinhu ekunyorova. Zvichengetedze kutanga pa-23-25 ° C, uye usati wasvika (nguva yechando ichangopera), kuderedza kutonhora kusvika + 16-17 ° C.
Nzira yekukura hyacinths kumba inowanzodanwa kunomanikidzwa, nokuti, nokusika zvimwe zviitiko zvehuta iyi, inogona kuitwa kuti ibudirire kunyange munguva yechando, kana mumamiriro ezvinhu akazara, ichiri kuzorora.
Kazhinji vanoedza kukura hyacinths muhari kune mazororo akadai seNew Year, Krisimasi, February 14 neMarch 8. Zvinotanga kutanga kutambudza kunze kwemwedzi mina musati wasvika zuva raidiwa remaruva.
Kuenda kunowanzoitwa kunyanya muvhuvhu. Chokutanga kugadzirira substrate. Iwe unogona kutengesa ivhu rakakosha yevhu kune hyacinths kana kusanganisa clayey-turf pasi nejecha rakawanda. Imbiya yakasarudzwa (pombi 20-30 cm yakakwirira) inotanga kuzadzwa nevhu yechitatu (anenge 10 cm), inwisa uye yakasvibiswa. Zvadaro tinoparadzira mababu kuitira kuti pane nzvimbo duku pakati pavo uye vanorara nevhu. Somugumisiro, misi miviri yavo inofanira kuramba ichioneka.
Nokuda kwehurobhu yebhubhu, mushure mekudyara, mudziyo unofanira kuiswa munzvimbo ine rima uye inotonhorera (inenge + 5-9 ° C). Nokuda kweizvi unogona kushandisa bhandi, cellar kana firiji. Ikoko vanofanira kupedza anenge masvondo gumi. Munguva iyi, vanowanzokura ne 1-3 cm Pashure pekuguma kwe "nguva yekunonoka," iyo inofanira kuendeswa munzvimbo inotonhorera (+ 12-16 ° C) ndokuisa munzvimbo ine rima kwevhiki imwe chete. Ipapo iwe unofanira kuzviendesa pedyo nechiedza.
Pombi neibrabhu inofanira kumira panzvimbo yakarongedzwa isina mahwendefa. Kuti uwane magwenga akajeka mashizha nemaruva makuru, unofanira kutarisira hyacinth zvakanaka:
- Mvura chete kana nyika ikanyarara zvachose, ichidzivirira kupfuura.
- Itai kuti uite fertilizing uye yakaoma mineral fertilizer.
Ne mitemo iyi iri nyore, hyacinth inofanira kupunzika mushure memasvondo matatu. Muchiri waro unowanzotora mazuva makumi maviri. Kana iye akamira muimba inotonhora, ipapo achabva atumbuka pamberi penguva ino, muchitonho - gare gare.
Nzira yekudyara hyacinths pamba pasina nyika?
Kazhinji uye kazhinji iwe unogona kuwana huyacinth yemaruva mune chimwe chinhu chakajeka chigadziko. Iri rudzi rwekurima runobvumidzwa. Kuti uite izvi, zizadza mudziyo nemvura yakadzika uye yakaoma mineral fertilizer yakagadziriswa mairi. Mushure meizvi, iyo bhuru inofanira kuiswa kuitira kuti inobata mvura chete iyo midzi inofanira kukura. Mukati yekuvhuvhuka kwakadaro kwakadaro kunofanira kumira munzvimbo ine rima. Munguva iyi, munhu anofanira kungocherechedza huwandu hwemvura uye kuzadza nayo panguva yakakodzera. Kuti chimiro chakadaro chibudirire, chinongova chakakosha kuchiisa muchiedza.
Mabhubhu akakurira pamba, mushure mokunge maruva aifanira kudyarwa muvhu rakazaruka, kwaanozoenderera mberi kukufadza iwe, asi munguva yegore chete.