Kururamisa kunyorera kunobvumira kuumba kukura kwematavi emiti, korona yayo, inobvumira kuwedzera chibereko. Nguva yekuchekerera miti yemichero inobatsirawo kukohwa uye kukura kwebindu. Chimbofunga mitemo yekutanga yekuchekerera miti yemichero uye yakasiyana-siyana yezvimwe zvayo.
Kuchera miti yemichero muchitsime
Kune dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana dzekuchera miti yemichero. Zvose izvi zvinobva pane imwe nheyo: nekuderedzwa kwakasimba kwemafuro, zvose zvakasvibirira zviri pasi pekutanga kutemwa kunomuka uye naizvozvo mitsva yakasvibiswa yakatanga.
Kunewo zvakare chipiri chekuchekerera miti yemichero mukati megore. Iyo yakatemwa pamhete yacho inobva pane imwe nheyo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti vazhinji vematavi vane ruzivo rwegore rinenge riri pasi (rinopinda), pamwe chete naro, uye kutema miti. Mucheka wakaitwa pahuwandu unogara uchikunda zvakashata uye hauiti zvinetso. Iyi nzira inobatsira kudzivisa kukura zvakanyanya kwekorona yemuti. Chimbofunga nzira yekucheka miti yemichero nenzira iyi. Nebatsiro remusango wepunus wepute tinocheka tsono: tinofamba kubva pamucheto weimpvo kusvika kune imwe yebazi paakona ye 45 degrees. Muzhizha, zvakakosha kuvhara mazano ezvitsva.
Kugadzira miti yemichero mukati megore kunoreva kusavapo kwehemp. Zvikamu zvose, zvinorema kusvika kune 1 masentimita, zvinofanira kutarisirwa nehutachiona hunokosha. Munda var kana kupora munyaya iyi zviri nani kusashandisa. Kuchengeta kunotanga muna April-March, mapato asati atanga kuzaruka. Izvi zvinokurudzira kukura kwakasimba uye michero yakanaka inotakura muti. Kana pane matavi makuru kwazvo, anofanirwa kuderedzwa kuti arege kuwedzeredza zvibereko.
Kuchera miti yemichero muchando
Kuchera miti yemichero munguva yechando ndechimwe chakaoma uye chinorwadza. Asi sezvo chibage ichi chiri muhupenyu hwekuzorora, kuchekerera kunokonzera kukanganisa kwakanyanya kwairi uye ndiyo inofadza zvikuru.
Kutanga basa rinofanira kubva kune miti yakawanda yemichero yakakura. Vane michero yakawanda inomuka kare kupfuura mashizha buds. Miti yakawanda isingasviki miti yemapula-miti, inofanira kutanga kubva kwavari, inoteverwa nekuchera mapeariti uye plums. Kumabasa zvinodiwa kushandisa chete chigadziko chakanaka, chakanyatsogadziriswa, chichaita kuti usadzivirire nzvimbo dzakakuvadzwa. Nzvimbo iyo yakatemwa inobatwa nepende yegindu kana pende.
Kazhinji, kugadzirirwa kwevhu kunoita basa rinokosha mukuchera miti yemichero muchando. Urongwa hunonzwisisika hwokudiridza uye hutano hwakanaka pashure pokukohwa hunokosha. Kana pane zvakawanda zve nitrogen muvhu, izvi zvinoderedza kushanduka kwemiti yekushandura kusvika mune imwe nzvimbo yezororo. Zvadaro kukwegura kwecambium nokuda kwekuporesa kunova kwakaoma.
Autumn kutema miti yemichero
Muchikwata, kuchekerera kunoitwa kunze kwemaodzanyemba, uko pasina nguva yakareba uye yechando inotonhora. Nguva yakakodzera yeiyi ndiSeptember-October. Kune marudzi mazhinji emhando yekugadzirisa kwakadaro.
Kusarudzwa kunobatsira kuvandudza kutenderera kwemhepo kwemiti. Miti mitsva inofanira kudurwa kamwechete pagore kusvikira korona ichiumbwa. Pamusoro peti chete mashomanana mashomanana ekusiiwa akasara, akaparadzaniswa zvakafanana. Nekukura kwekukura, kuponda kunowanikwa kaviri pagore.
Nzira yekuchepeta inobatsira kudzora kukura kwematavi. Iko inokurudzira fruiting uye kukura kwemashure akazotevera. Paunenge uchichera, chete chikamu chepamusoro chebazi chinobviswa kuinso, apo davi rinotanga kukura mune chinangwa chaunoda. Zvinonyanya kukosha kupfupisa kwezvirimwa zvemakore maviri. Pakati pebazi rinofanira kuderedzwa pamakiromita makumi maviri nemashanu kubva pamutsipa wepamusoro, uye zvose zvakasvibiswa nemamita makumi matatu nemakumi matatu kubva paitsvo dzekunze.