Sezvo mutemo, kuputika mumapapu emapapu kunowirirana nechirevo chechimiro chechiratidzo, asi pasinei neizvi, hazvisi nguva dzose kuti vanachiremba vangofunga kuti pane chimwe chinhu chakashata, nokuti zviratidzo zvechirwere zvakafanana neyechirwere chechirwere chinoputika. Hezvino mungozi yekusarudzwa kusati kwatanga kwepineumonia muvana, kazhinji inonyanya kuora mwoyo.
Zvinokonzera kukonzera pneumonia muvana
Muchirapa, avo vanokonzera chirwere chinonzi causative iyo chirwere vanoonekwa sevakitiriya, zvakadai sepneumococci, kana dzose dzinozivikanwa staphylococci uye streptococci, inotanga kuwedzera uye kuita apo simba remuviri rekudzivirirwa kwezvirwere rinowedzera simba. Nokudaro, pneumonia haifaniri kufunga kuti chirwere chikuru, asi chikonzero chekukuvara kwakasiyana-siyana, chepfui kana zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona. Mukuwedzera, munguva pfupi yapfuura mazamu akawanda uye akanyanya kunyorerwa apo chirwere chinoputika chinowedzera nemhaka yehutachiona ne chlamydia, mycoplasma uye mamwe pathogenic fungi. Kakawanda kazhinji, pneumonia inowanzokonzerwa nekukanda.
Kuenzanisa kwechirwere
Nechimiro chekuwana nzvimbo kana chiyero chemapapu emapapu, kusiyanisa:
- segmental pneumonia;
- share;
- focal;
- chizere.
Zvichienderana nenzvimbo yekuwana nzvimbo, pneumonia muvana inogona kuva: imwe-yakatarisana (kurudyi-kuruboshwe kana kuruboshwe-rutivi) kana maviri-kurutivi, kureva, iyo inotora chero imwe mapapu, kana maviri.
Irotiology yea causative agent, kugarisa kwekuita uye kusuruvara kwechirwere ichi ndicho chinhu chikuru pakusarudza kurapwa kunosarudzwa chete nachiremba. Vana vanoonekwa kuti vane pneumonia pamwe chete nemakumbo kusvika kumakore matatu, pasinei nekuoma kwechirwere ichi, inofanirwa kuendeswa kuchipatara.
Nezvekushandisa zvinodhaka: kurapwa kwepineumonia muvana hakusi kunze kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kana mishonga yemishonga, mune zviitiko apo chirwere chinokonzerwa ne chlamydia kana mycoplasma.