Gastritis chirwere chekudya, izvo zvinogona kuitika mumamiriro akaoma uye asingagumi. Iyo inoperekedzwa nekuputika kwemukasi membrane kuisa mukati memasvingo emudumbu. Pathology ine marudzi akasiyana-siyana, chimwe chezvinhu zvisingafadzi chinokonzera gastritis - zviratidzo zvinowanikwa mushure mekudzika kwechirwere chepachiviri chemuviri maviri nekuumbwa kwematambudziko anosvika 3 mm muupamhi.
Chii chinogadzirisa zviratidzo uye nzira dzekurapwa kwegastritis yakanyanya mudumbu?
Chipatara zviratidzo zvehupenyu hunorondedzerwa hwekushaya chirwere chinokonzera marudzi ayo. Kune marudzi mana ezvinyorwa zvegastritis:
- rinopinza;
- chronic;
- antral;
- reflux.
Pano panewo maitiro zvichienderana nekunzvimbo yekuvhiringidza zvirongwa uye kuumbwa kwezvero mukati mudumbu:
- Tora A (antral) - pasi chikamu;
- chinyorwa B (gastritis yemuviri wemudumbu) -pamusoro uye chikamu chikamu;
- chinyorwa C (multifocal, pangastritis) - iyo yose mukati mechiri.
Maererano nehuwandu hwechirwere ichi, chirwere chinorapwa chinoshandiswa chinosanganisira:
- kunyatsorapwa;
- kudya kwekudya;
- mararamiro ehupenyu;
- kushandiswa kwemishonga yekurapa mapepa.
Zviratidzo nezviratidzo zvegastritis yakaoma
Urwu urwere hwechirwere hunoreva mhando dzakaoma kwazvo dzegastritis, asi hazviwanzoitiki. Semitemo, chirwere chinokonzera gastritis chinowanzoitika nekuda kwekufungidzira nemaune kana kuitika kwemakemikari akasiyana-siyana, zvakanyanya kuisa acid, chepfu. Iyo inozivikanwa nekukurumidza, nokukurumidza kunotanga, zvakajeka kuratidza zviratidzo zvekliniki.
Zviratidzo zvemufananidzo wegastritis:
- nguva dzose kana kurwadziwa kweparoxysmal munharaunda yepigastric;
- kutsamwa kukuru;
- kuwedzera kwekurwadziwa mushure mekudya kana kutsanya;
- nausea
- kurutsa, kazhinji nekamu, ropa clots uye gastric juice;
- Dhairrhea, uyewo neropa risina kunaka.
Zviratidzo zvakangofanana nekuratidzwa kwehutachiona hwegururitis hunokonzerwa nehutachiona hwebhakitiriya Helikobakter Pilori.
Nengozi huru yehutachiona hwehutachiona inowanzoitika maitiro ekubuda ropa mukati.
Zviratidzo zvegastritis isingagumi kana ine usimbe
Uyewo chimiro ichi chinonzi erosive-hemorrhagic gastritis, sezvo pakuongororwa kwemucous membrane nhamba huru yezvironda zviduku zvinowanikwa, izvo zvinoumbwa zvishoma nezvishoma, dzimwe nguva nemakore.
Zvichigoverwa maitiro ehupenyu husingaperi hwechirwere, pakutanga, chero zviratidzo zvayo hazvisipo. Sezvo mutemo, varwere vatove vachicherechedza zviratidzo zvekuwedzererwa kwehutachiona hwemaperembudzi:
- kusanzwisisika, manzwiro ekurwadziwa mumucheto wepamusoro mudumbu, kunyanya mushure mekudya;
- periodic weak nausea;
- kuderedza chido chekudya;
- flatulence , nguva dzose bloating;
- general weak.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi zviratidzo zvinogona kuva kunyange mumwaka muzvisikwa, kuwedzerwa nemavhiriki nemumwaka.
Zviratidzo zvehupenyu husingaperi zvinoshandawo kune reflux gastritis. Chero munyaya iyi pane
- kushungurudza , kazhinji - mushure mekunge uchinwa doro, inotapira, munyu uye yakagadzirwa michina;
- kunhuwavira mumuromo;
- chimiro chekukanganiswa mushure mekudya (nekuda kwekutsamwiswa kwemasimba nekukanda jisi rinokonzera gastric juice);
- kushungurudzika kwechigaro, kushandura kuvhiringidzika nehara;
- kushaya simba, hope;
- manzwiro akaoma ane nzara, kunyanya usiku;
- kazhinji - kutaridzika kwezvironda, kudengenyeka pamakona emumuromo.