Misiyano pakati pevatema vema raspberries uye mutsvuku, pamwe nemuvara, ndeyekuti hahupi hupi huputi hwemudzi, hunenge huri kurwara uye husingarwidzwi nezvipembenene, hahuperi kana uchibhururuka, hahuna kutya kwemvura, hunoda kutarisirwa kudarika uye kunowedzera pakutanga.
Paunenge uchisimudza mavara mavara machena ari kudzvara kune ivhu uye asiya, zvisinei, kuti uwane kukohwa kwakanaka, chimwe chinhu chichiri kudiwa kuzivikanwa uye ruzivo urwu runofanira kunyatsotevera.
Kudyara dhayi machena
Nokuda kwechi tsika ichi zviri nani kusarudza nzvimbo dzakarongedza uye dzakanyanyisa. Zvakakosha, muvakidzani wemashuga madema anofanira kunge ari mutsvuku raspberries, asi zviri nani kuti usasima bheriberry iri pedo navo - havagoni kuwirirana. Utamatisi, mbatatisi, aubergine nedzimwe nightshades hazvidikanwi sezvigadziri.
Kana uchidyara zvakakosha kuchengetedza nzvimbo yakarurama pakati pemiganhu uye musango. Kana iwe ukaita kudyara zvishomanana, michero ichave yakanyatsojeredzwa nezuva uye inoputika.
Ivhu rakakosha yemavara mavara machena rakasvibira uye rinonzi loam, rine mishonga uye minerals mune zvakawanda zvakakwana. Mune ivhu hapanofanira kuva nekudzivirira kwemhepo, inofanira kuchengetedza kupisa zvakanaka uye kufema.
Iyo nzira yezvinomera mumiti iyi inotanga kare kare. Nguva yakanakisisa yekudyara mazai machena masikati, pakutanga kwekugadzira miti isingadiwi nokuti raspberries haibvumiri kutonhora, kunyanya mugore rekutanga.
Gomba rinofanira kuve rinenge 0.5 mamita rakadzika, rakakura rinofanira kunge rinenge risati ra 40-50 cm.Tanga rizadze naro nemusanganiswa wemarasha uye humus 20 cm, wozodirira nemvura uye ugozochera midzi ndokuisa mbeu mumhongo , urisase pasi nejecha uye rakaoma fertilizer uye zvakare kudurura.
Mushure mokudyara, kuchengetedza mavara machena zvinosanganisira mulching, kudiridza panguva yakakodzera, kubatana, kuchekerera, kudya, kugadzirira kwakanaka kwechando.
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemavara machena
Mukuwedzera kune zvakasiyana-siyana zve "Cumberland" mune zvimwe zvakasiyana zvinonakidza zvakasiyana zvemadzinza madema:
- "Litach" - zvakasiyana-siyana zvakatanga nemashizha ane simba, michero yakawanda ine ruvara rwebhuruu;
- "Ugolyok" - gwenzi rakasvibirira rine michero michero yakaoma uye yakasviba, ndeyemhando dzakasiyana-siyana;
- "Bristol" - mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, dzine ruvara rukuru-ruvara uye dzakapoteredzwa mabriji maduku, ane juicy uye anotapira;
- "Boisenberry" - yekutanga hybrid, inobereka pasina mhinzwa, majero makuru uye oblong.