Magnesia mukati

Magnesia (magnesium sulfate) mishonga inowanikwa senzira yekugadzirisa mishonga inopinza uye inopinza, pamwe chete nehuwandu hwehupfu hwekugadziriswa kwemuromo. Chirwere ichi chine vasodilator, spasmolytic (ine analgesic effect), anticonvulsant, antiarrhymmic, hypotonic, tocolytic (zvinokonzera kusununguka kwemasese anotsemuka emuviri), isina simba diuretic, choleretic uye inozorodza zvinhu.

Izvozvo zvinokonzerwa neizvi mujeri zvinoenderana nemutengo uye nzira yekugadzirisa.

Magnesia rinoshandiswa rini?

Zviratidzo zvekuendeswa kweMagnesia mukati:

• hypertensive crisis;
• edema yeuropi ;
• encephalopathy;
• eclampsia;
• kutyisidzirwa kwekuberekwa kusati kwaitika (kunyanya nekuda kwekushaiwa magnesium);
• kushayikwa kwemagesizi muropa;
• kuora mwoyo;
• ventricular arrhythmia kana tachycardia;
• kuwedzera basa mupfungwa uye nekutya;
• kunetseka.

Mishonga haisati yashandiswa mumutambo wekutanga wekudzivirira uye asati aberekwa. Uyewo, magnesium sulphate inopesana apo apo:

• kuderera kwemuviri weropa;
• bradycardia;
• atrioventricular blockade;
• kuporesa nzvimbo;
• renal failure;
• matumbo okudzivirira;
• dehydration .

Iwe haugoni kuramba uchitora mishonga kana mumwe munhu achinetseka.

Zvimwe zvikanganiso zvekushandiswa kweMagnesia

Nekuiswa kwechirwere kunogona kuonekwa:

• kubwinya kwechiso;
• sweating;
• bradycardia;
• kuora mwoyo;
• headaches.

Kana zvikaitika kudarika zvinokwanisika kubvisa basa remwoyo uye hurongwa hwekutya. Iine plasma yakakura yekutengesa kwema magnesium (nekukurumidza kushandiswa kwemishonga), zvinogona kuti:

• nausea;
• kurutsa;
• diarrhea;
• polyuria (yakawedzera urini maitiro).

Nzira yekupa Magnesia sei?

Nokuda kwejojo ​​uye intravenous injections, 25% solution ye magnesia mu ampoules inoshandiswa. Nemhaka yekukurumidza kushandiswa kwemishonga inogona kukonzera matambudziko akawanda, nokuda kwekushandiswa kwemaMagnesia kunoshandiswa neine saline solution kana 5% glucose solution uye inorohwa nemadonhwe. Kana zvichiitika nemigumisiro yakadai sechezzinesi, misoro, kuchema kwemoyo, murwere anofanirwa kuudza izvozvi kumukoti. Panguva yekuiswa kwemagnesia kunogona kuonekwa ichipfuta mumhino, iyo inowanzomira apo muyero wekutungamira kwechirwere unoderera.

Chirwere chimwe chete chechirwere chinowanzova 20 ml ye 25% solution, mumatambudziko akaoma inobvumirwa kuwedzera kuisa kwa 40 ml. Zvichienderana nezviratidzo uye chirwere chemurwere, Magnesia inogona kupiwa kaviri pazuva. Mukusakundikana kwechirwere chisingaverengeki, mushonga unofanirwa kushandiswa neuchenjeri uye mumutengo muduku.