Kukura mazambiringa hakusi nyore, asi kunonakidza zvikuru, kunyanya mumamiriro emamiriro ekunze ematunhu, chete zviripo zvakakodzera izvozvi zvinangwa. Kune vanotanga munyaya iyi, zvinokurudzirwa kutanga nekuzadzikisa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye asingagumi, anosanganisira mazambiringa akasiyana-siyana Anyuta. Iyi ndiyo maonero etafura, ayo akawanikwa nekutsvakurudza kusarudzwa uye kuedza kwechirumbira vintner VN. Krainova semugumisiro wekudarika marudzi maviri anozivikanwa - Kishmish uye Talisman.
Description of the grape variety of Anyuta
Miti yemizambiringa iyi yakakura kwazvo, zvinokosha kuyeuka kana kuputsa nzvimbo nekudyara mabhasi. Zvizhinji zve inflorescences zvine zvakatsanangurwa pistils uye stamens. Kana yakabikwa, muzambiringa unogona dzimwe nguva kuwedzerwa mazai, asi izvi zvinogona kukanganisa kunaka kwezvirimwa semugumisiro, saka zvakaderera zvinogurwa.
Boka rakakora rinogadzirisa mafungiro uye evhareji yakawanda. Kurema kwayo kunofananidzwa pamusana kubva pa700 kusvika ku1200 g, pane dzimwe nguva kunogona kusvika imwechete nehafu haki kilogram. Mhete yakasanganiswa, kusvika 35 mm murefu uye inorema kusvika pamagiramu makumi maviri. Huru yavo yakasvibira yakareba ine ruvara rwe-pinkish-lilac, uye mbira iri pasi payo inotapira uye yakasviba, yakasviba uye ine nyama nemamwe muscat shades. Kana akachengetwa, mabhonji anoratidza kuratidzika zvakanaka uye anotakura zvikuru. Chimwe chacho chakanakidza ndechokuti, panguva yekuibva, mazambiringa haaoni nharo .
Agrotechnical chimiro cheAnuta mazambiringa
Mazambiringa Anyuta haakwanisi kutarirwa kune marudzi akasiyana-siyana, nguva yekusimwa kwakakwana munguva inotonhora inenge mazuva 140 uye kazhinji inowira pakupera kwaAgasti uye kutanga kwaSeptember. Mushure mokudyara musango muduku wemazambiringa unopa wekutanga kukohwa kwegore rose kwemakore 4-5, izvo zvinogona kuvhiringidza avo vanogadzirirwa mugumisiro wakakurumidza.
Panguva imwechete mazambiringa ane simba rinoshamisa. Miti yakagadzirwa zvakanaka yakadzika midzi, asi inofanira kuonekwa kuti rimwe nerimwe rakasiyana rinoda nzvimbo yakakura yakawanda yekudya zvakakwana uye kukura.
Zvakasiyana, zvakakosha kuisa pachena kukwirira kwechizadziro chezvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana. Mazambiringa Anyuta anokwanisa kubvumira dhesi yekutonhora kusvika -23 °, asi pasi pemamiriro ekuchengetera mabhesheni kwemazuva ose echando. Inofanirwa kukunda kunowanikwa kwekemukari uye oidium, asi inogona kudziviswa kuburikidza nekurapa chimiro ichi nekugadzirira.