Sciatica inongova yakaoma yezviratidzo zvinosangana nekuputika kwehutano husina simba - iyo nhare yakakura mumutumbi wemunhu unoita nekunzwa kweganda rezvigunwe nemakumbo, pamwe nemotokari. Sezvo mutemo, sciatica inoratidzirwa nekupisa uye kutora marwadzo kumashure, kupa kune mheto uye gumbo, kurira mumisungo, zvishoma zvishoma kupera.
Vanhu vanotambura sciatica, kutanga kwevose, vari kushamisika kuti vabvise sei marwadzo, ayo, zvechokwadi, anoderedza kushanda kwepamhizha uye hupenyu hwehutano. Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kuziva kuti kurwadziwa chiratidzo chekushaya simba kwakanyanya mumuviri, uye zvinogona kuporesa sciatica chete mushure mokunge chirwere chepachivi chichibviswa. Ngatiedzei kuti tigoona nzira yekubata zvakanaka nekubata zvakanaka sciatica.
Kuongororwa uye kurapa sciatica
Kufanana nezvirwere zvakawanda, sciatica inobatwa nenzira yakachengetedza uye yekugadzira. Ichokwadi kuti usati watanga kuvhiyiwa, iwe unofanira kuedza nzira dzose dzingabvira dzisina kurapwa. Asi izvi zvisati zvaitika, zvakakosha kuziva chikonzero chechirwere chendangara rejeni uye kutanga kwehutano syndrome. Nokuda kweizvi, kunyatsorongororwa kunoitwa, izvo zvinogona kusanganisira:
- radiography;
- computed tomography;
- magnetic resonance study;
- radioisotope kupenya kwepamusoro uye dzimwe nzira.
Chinokonzera sciatica, kazhinji, ndiyo zvirwere zvepwere (osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, nezvimwewo), umo midzi inopesana nekufambiswa kweveuralgia yemusana. Zvisinei, mumwe munhu anofanira kuziva kuti nerve yakanyanyisa ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye sacral nerve plexus, iyo inogonesa kushanda kwezvikamu zvepachiviri. Saka, mhaka ye sciatica inogona kuva zvirwere zvinotapukira uye zvinoputika zvemuviri wechipfuva chakakomberedza. Uyewo, hwaro hwekuoneka sciatica kunogona kuva chirwere, kushungurudza, thrombus, nezvimwewo. Zvakakosha kuti uite kuongorora kwakakwana kwomuviri kana uchibata sciatica.
Kurapwa kwechirachi sciatica
Kuchengetedza marwadzo nekuderedza kuputika mu ischias, mafuta, majekiseni, mishonga inorayirwa.
Pakati pemishonga inopararira zvikuru ndeyikuti:
- kwete-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: cebebex, ketoprofen, proprofen, indomethacin, orthophene, etc ;;
- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: dipisane, hydrocortisone, prednisolone, metipred, kenalog, dexamethasone, nezvimwe.
Zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti mishonga yakadaro inopesana nemigumisiro, saka vanogona kungotorwa pasi pekutarisirwa kwechiremba uyo achaona chaiyo yehuwandu uye nguva yekudya.
Mukuwedzera kumuromo, madhiragi anogona kuiswa. Somuenzaniso, kubvisa zvakasimba marwadzo ekurwadziwa, injenyo yemishonga inonzi steroid mumugero wepasipinha, iyo inoitwa nekugadzirwa kwemavara, inoshandiswa.
Sekuita tonic uye kukura kwemagadzirirwo emagetsi muhurongwa hwemagandanga, vamiriri vanoshandisa majekiseni emavitamini B1 neB12.
Muchiuno, matope uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzinorwadza zvinokonzera mafuta anopesana nekuvhiringidza: diclofenac, kufarira, nezvimwewo.
Nzira dzokurapa sciatica
Mukubatana nekurapa kwe sciatica, nzira dzinotevera dzinoshandiswa zvakanaka.
Physiotherapeutic nzira dzokurapa
- electrophoresis;
- UHF-therapy;
- magnetotherapy ;
- ultraviolet irradiation, nezvimwewo.
Pamusoro pezvo, kuisa masheji, manotsi ekurapa, mvura nzira, gymnastics yerapa inoshandiswa.
Alternative therapies
Kunewo mamwe maitiro akawanda,
- hirudotherapy (kurapa neeches);
- apitherapy (kurapa nenyuchi);
- acupuncture (acupuncture).
Nzira dzokuvhiya dzokurapa
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hazvigoni kuita kunze kwekuvhiyiwa. Nzira dzekuvhiya dzinowanzoshandiswa pakurapa sciatica ndezvekuti:
- microdiscectomy ( ine diski inonzi herniated );
- lumbar laminectomy (ine spinal stenosis).