Kadhi yokutsinhanisa yemukadzi ane pamuviri ibhuku rakakosha zvikuru raamai vane ramangwana, izvo zvinoratidza kuti ane pamuviri. Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uve nayo nguva dzose newe. Kadhi iyi inofanirwa kuenderera mberi pakuchengeta mukadzi ane pamuviri pamwe chete nekubvunzurudza kwevakadzi, uye mune chipatara chisina kuvhiringidza uye polyclinic yevana.
Sei ndichida kadhi rokuchinjana uye chii chine ruzivo?
Sei kadhi rokuchinjana richikosha? Iine ruzivo rwakakosha zvikuru pamusoro penzira yekutora pamuviri, ruzivo pamusoro pekuedzwa nemamwe mashoko anokosha. Kuzadza kadhi rokuchinjana kune mukadzi ane pamuviri ndiye mugumo wegynecologist.
Saka, mumadzimai aya kubvunzurudza mashoko akadaro pamusoro pemukadzi ane pamuviri azere:
- Zita rakazara;
- age, address of residence;
- kuendesa zvirwere, zvose zvakasara uye zvechikadzi;
- zviratidzo zvepamuviri pekare nekuberekwa, pamwe chete ne postpartum period;
- kutora pamuviri rudzii, rudzi rwekutaura;
- kunyangwe mukadzi wacho akabvisa pamuviri, panguva ipi, pazera ripi;
- kunowanikwa nguva isati yakwana, zera nemakore eamai;
- musi wekupedzisira kuenda kumwedzi;
- nguva yekuzvitakura nenguva yekutanga kubvunzurudza;
- nhamba yekushanyira kuvadzidzisi vevakadzi;
- ruzivo pamusoro pekutanga kwekutanga kwe fetus ;
- zvikamu zvekudzidza kwekudzivirira;
- ukuru hwemafupa mukhadhi yokuchinjana;
- chinzvimbo che fetus (musoro, chivara, chinopesana);
- palpitation of the fetus;
- test laboratory, kusanganisira zvirongwa zvinotenderwa kune kadhi rokushandura (Rh factor, antibody titer, boka reropa, kliniki yeropa uye urine test, smear analysis kubva kumadzimai, feces pamashizha evha, etc.);
- dzidzo yepanyama, nhamba yemakirasi aipinda;
- Kugadzirira mupfungwa kwekuberekwa, chikoro cheamai;
- kushanda kwepfungwa, kuwedzera kukunda panguva yekuzvitakura ;
- zuva rokubudiswa kwechirwere chekushaya simba kwebasa (pamasvondo makumi matatu ekuberekwa);
- musi wekutarisira kutarisirwa.
Kutengesa pamuviri kunotaridzika sei?
Nenzira yakawanda, kadhi yekuchinjana inogona kunge yakagadzirirwa zvikamu zvitatu. Iko yekutanga inonzi "Mashoko ekukurukurirana kwemukadzi pamusoro pemudzimai ane pamuviri". Pano chiremba wekubvunzurudza kwevakadzi mune tsanangudzo inotsanangura ruzivo pamusoro pemakore ekutakura pamuviri, pamusoro pekubereka mwana, postpartum period. Idzi ruzivo runoita basa guru kuna chiremba, mwana anotungamirira, pamwe chete nechiremba vana muchipatara chekuberekwa. Kuzadza ruzivo urwu kunoitwa pakushanya kokutanga kwemukadzi kumubvunzurudzo wemukadzi nekutora pamuviri mutsva.
Pose pavanoshanyira kuchipatara chekuberekwa, mukadzi ane pamuviri anofanira kuuya nekadhi yokutsinhanisa naye, kuitira kuti chiremba anyore manyore pamusoro pake pamisangano yezvino uye zvidzidzo zvino.
Kana zvakaitika kuti mukadzi akaenda kuchipatara kunotsigirwa uye kurapwa, uyewo kuberekwa, mukadzi anofanira kumupa kadhi rake rokuchinjana. Kana akashaya kadhi rekushandura kana akanganwa iye, mukadzi wacho akaiswa mudivi rechipiri rechidiki, apo vakadzi vose vasina kuongorora mienzaniso, pamwe chete nevakadzi vane pamuviri vane zvirwere zvakaonekwa, vanosvika kuitira kuti vasapindire vamwe varwere.
Kana mukadzi akachengetwa muchipatara muDhipatimendi Rehutano asati nguva yekubudiswa kwekadhi rinotengesa (masvondo 22-23), anofanira kugovera kadhi rekushinhanisa mberi kwenguva uye kunyora zvawanikwa zvekuongororwa nekuongororwa.
Muchikwereti chechipiri, chakanzi "Ruzivo rwechipatara chekuberekwa, dhipatimendi rekuberekwa re puerpera", zvinyorwa zvakaitwa muchipatara chekuberekwa vasati vasunungurwa. Anopiwa kwaari kuti ataure kumubvunzo wevakadzi. Pakuzadza chikwata ichi, chiremba zvakanyora anonyora pasi
Uye, pakupedzisira, chikamu chechitatu - "Tsanangudzo yezvipatara zvekuberekwa, dare rekuberekwa rechipatara pamusoro pechechecheche." Iyo yakazadzwa muwadi yevana yezvipatara zvekuberekwa nguva pfupi amai vasati vaberekwa vasati vasunungurwa uye vanopiwa kuna amai vemwana kuti vashandure kuvana vepolyclinic.
Pakuzadza chikwata chechitatu, obstetric chiremba vanachiremba vanotsanangura zvinhu zvekuberekwa, nyika yechechecheche, inoratidza kudiwa kwekuchengetedzwa kwakakosha, kana pane.