Unhu hwevanhu hwakagadzikana hutsika hwakagadzikana hunhu hwehupenyu, hunoita kuti huve hunoita hupenyu hwevanhu, hunoita basa rinoshingaira, rinopindirana nevamwe vanhu. Kurondedzera munhu somunhu, mumwe munhu anofanira kuratidza unhu hwake, sezvaanozvizivisa kune vamwe kuburikidza nezviito nemabasa.
Unhu hweunhu hwemunhu
Genetic predisposition mukugadzirwa kweunhu hweunhu hunoita basa rinokosha, asi imwe haikwanise kusiyanisa mhepo inowanikwa munhu. Munharaunda yevamwe vanhu, mwana wacho anogamuchira mararamiro akasiyana emafambiro, anodzidza kuverenga manzwiro uye kugadzirisa kune avo kana zvimwe zviito uye kuona kuti unhu hupi hunogamuchirwa munzanga uye huripo. Unhu hwemunhu hunokura hupenyu hwake hwose uye munhu asati agara pane chisarudzo chokuzviratidza kubva kune rumwe rutivi kana rwakaipa.
Unhu hwakanaka hwomunhu
Unhu hwemunhu akanaka nguva dzose hunoita kuti vanhu vapindure uye vanowana ruzivo munzanga. Unhu uhwu hunogona kuverengerwa kusingagumi, humwe hwakatorwa kubva kumadzitateguru, vamwe, kana huchidikanwa, hunoda kusimbiswa. Unhu hwakanaka hwemunhu - urongwa:
- kutendeseka;
- cheerfulness;
- hope ;
- kuzvikudza;
- kuvimbika;
- unyoro;
- charm;
- kushamwaridzana;
- nguva;
- kutendeseka;
- decency;
- kunyarara.
Unhu hwakaipa hwomunhu
Unhu husina kunaka kana unhu hunhu hunoonekwa mumunhu wese, kunyange vambo vekare vaitaura nezvehuviri hwevanhu uye vakafananidza "zvakanaka" uye "zvakaipa" maari uye nemhumhi mbiri - zvakanaka nezvakaipa, kurwisana pakati pavo, uye uyo anowedzera kukura achakunda. Unhu hwakaipa hunozviratidza zvakakwana, kana mwana asina kudzidza tsika dzetsika uye tsika dzenharaunda, kazhinji vana vakadaro vanokura mumhuri dzisingabatsiri, asi zvinoitika kuti mumunhu wakaipa unongowanikwa munyama.
Unhu husina kunaka hwemunhu - rondedzero:
- godo;
- udyire;
- kuzvikudza;
- kuzvikudza;
- unyengeri;
- pessimism ;
- usimbe;
- utsinye;
- utsinye;
- makaro;
- hazvina maturo;
- falsity;
- kusafarira.
Chii chinonzi ukama pakati pebasa uye unhu hwomunhu?
Unhu hwose hwevanhu hunobva kune zvinodiwa zvinokosha - kugamuchirwa, kuremekedzwa, kurarama mukuchengeteka, kuzvizadzisa, naizvozvo, kukurukurirana kwakananga. Zvinoda kuunza basa, uye kuti kugutsa zvido, humwe unhu hwomunhu, somuenzaniso, unyanzvi, hunodiwa kuonekwa. Simba, kuzviranga uye kutsungirira zvakakosha pakukunda mutambo. Kusarudza nhungamiro yebasa, unhu hunounza huhu hunodiwa kuti hugadzirise.
Ndeupi unhu hwemunhu?
Unhu hwemunhu hwomunhu hunotsungirirwa nekutsungirira kwake uye nheyo dzepanyama, humwe hutano hwepamusoro huno hunoreva hutsika, maitiro. Izvo uye vamwe zvinoumbwa muhupenyu hwose, zvizhinji zvezvo zvakakosha kukura kwekuumba unhu kunyange muhuduku. Unhu hutsika, tsika, simba-inoda, nyanzvi - zvose zvinoratidza nyika yepanyika yemunhu, zvaari.
Unhu hwemunhu hwevanhu
Maitiro netsika dzakabatana chaizvo uye unhu hunobva kune mumwe. Unhu hwetsika dzakadai sekuremekedza, kungwarira, kuchenjerera mafungiro kune nhaka yavo nemasikirwo ndiwo hwaro hwehupenyu huri munzanga. Pakati pehutsika hunogona kuonekwa uye zvinotevera:
- tsitsi - mutsa kuvanhu, kubatsira vasina simba nevanotambura;
- kuremekedza vamwe - kunzwisisa kuti munhu wese akasiyana uye munhu mumwe nomumwe ane chimwe chinhu chokuremekedza;
- Kuvimbika kune unhu hunobatanidza iwe pachako (kuva hwechokwadi kumitemo yevanhu) uye pfungwa yakawanda yepasi rose - kuvimbika kuMamaland;
- kusina udyire - kushanda kwezviito zvichibva kune vavariro dzakanaka, pasina kutsvaka pfuma pachavo;
- kunamata ndiko unhu hunosanganisira zvose zvetsika uye zvechitendero zvinokudza mweya wemunhu.
Unhu hwemunhu hwemunhu
Unhu hwevanhu vakarangwa hunokosha pakuvapo kwevanhu. Maitiro uye tsika dzevanhu dzinoumba mararamiro akafanana kana chikonzero chevanhu kutungamira nekupfuurira kuvana vavo. Munhu wacho anotaura mukati make kuburikidza nemufambiro uye tsika - iyi ndiyo unhu hunhu hunoumbwa kuburikidza nenjere, manzwiro uye kuda. Mamiriro ezvinhu, unhu hwemunhu hunogona kugoverwa muzvikamu zvitatu: "zvinodiwa," "zvinobvira," "hazvibviri."
Unhu hwemhando kubva pane "chakakosha" -kukwanisa kuita chimwe chinhu chakanaka:
- chikwereti;
- mutoro;
Unhu hunobva muboka re "zvinogoneka" - izvi zvose izvo zvinoratidza humwe husingawirirani nekutenda kwemukati nemitemo:
- kukudzwa;
- chiremerera;
- hana;
- pfungwa yeruramisiro.
Unhu hwemhando dze "zvisingaiti" rutivi - dzinonzi mhosva yevanhu uye dzinokonzera kusada pakati pevanhu:
- godo;
- shamelessness;
- cunning;
- chido chekureva nhema.
Unhu hwemhando dzevanhu
Unhu hune simba hwemunhu mafungiro akachengetedza mupfungwa anotsanangura munhu seanokura nehupamhi hwekuzvidzora kuzvimiridzira kwehutano huri mumamiriro ezvinhu akasiyana. Doctor of Psychology V.K. Kalin achitsvaga manzwiro evanhu-manzwiro evanhu akaapatsanidza mumapoka makuru maviri: basal uye systemic.
Basal (primary) micitional qualities:
- kushivirira - kukwanisa kusamanikidzira zviitiko nekudzingirira mhinduro inokurumidza, asi kuchengetedza mamwe maitiro ekushanda, kuenda pane imwe nguva, kunyange kana mamiriro acho asina kunyatsogadzirwa (zvipingamupinyi, kunonoka, kuneta mukati);
- ushingi - kurwisa kutya, kukwanisa kutora njodzi, ramba wakadzikama mumamiriro ezvinhu anonetsa;
- Simba - unhu hunokubvumira kuti urere chiitiko kune chinangwa chaunoda nekuedza kwekuda;
- kuzvidzora uye kutsungirira - kukwanisa kusapfuurira kune manzwiro, zviito zvisingatauriki, kuzvidzora, manzwiro, maitiro.
Unhu hunokonzerwa nemamiriro ezvinhu:
- chinangwa - chinangwa kune chinangwa, kutsigirwa kwe "kambasi yepamberi" inoita kuti chigumisiro chive;
- kushivirira - kukwanisa kukunda matambudziko;
- kusagadzikana - kutevedzera mutemo unotungamirira, usingashandurwi kune wechipiri;
- chiito chekutanga -kukwanisa kushandura pfungwa dzinobuda;
- kunamatira pamutemo - unhu hwomunhu, hunokubvumira kutevera humwe tsika dzekutsika uye usingachinje.
Unhu hwemagariro evanhu
Munhu haagoni kunge ari kunze kwevanhu, semunhu mumwe nomumwe, vanhu vanozarura munzanga vachikurukurirana. Munhu anokurudzira sangano, uye sangano rinobata munhu - izvi zvinongogara zviri zviviri. Munhu mumwe nomumwe anoita mabasa akawanda evanhu, uye pane rimwe nerimwe basa pane chimiro cheunhu hunoratidza. Unhu hwakanaka hwemunhu hunomubatsira kuti atange kusununguka munharaunda kubva kunzvimbo yakanakisisa nekuunza hukama.
Unhu hwehukama hwevanhu:
- kuzvidya mwoyo ihwo hunokosha hunobvumira munhu kuti azvizive pachake munzanga yevanhu;
- ruzivo rwemagariro evanhu - kukwanisa kwevanhu kuti vaone nevamwe vanhu vachiziva kana kuti nemanzwiro;
- kuzvidzora - kukwanisa kuzviongororesa zvakakwana iwe pachako kusingapfuuri kana kusazvidza zvinokodzera munhu, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha chechikonzero-pachake;
- nharaunda yehutano - unyanzvi uye unyanzvi hwekugadzira zviito zvezvemagariro evanhu zvekusimudzirwa kwevanhu;
- maonero enyika - mararamiro emaonero, maitiro, maitiro nemafungiro ekugadzirisa mafungiro emunhu kumasangano uye nyika yose.
Bhizimisi maitiro evanhu
Unyanzvi hwemunhu hwemunhu hunoratidza unyanzvi hwake uye hunofanangurira saiye nyanzvi, yakagadzirwa pamusana pehutano hwave huripo uye unyanzvi. Paunenge uchitsvaga, mushandirwi anofanira kunge achifanira kutarisa unhu hupi uye unyanzvi uyo anenge aine mukana. Unhu hunokosha pamabasa evanhu (kune rumwe rudzi rwebasa pane zvingada):
- fast learner;
- unyanzvi hwehutano;
- kushamwaridzana;
- rusununguko mubasa;
- kutanga;
- kukwanisa kushanda mune zvakawanda;
- mano okutaura pamberi pevateereri;
- ruzivo rwekutungamirira kukurukurirana kwebhizimisi;
- kururama;
- kukwanisa kuronga zuva rinoshanda;
- high stress resistance;
- kungwarira nekuremekedzana muhukama hwevanhu;
- pfungwa yekuongorora;
- literacy;
- unyanzvi hwehutano.
Ndeupi unhu hunodiwa kuti munhu aite chinangwa?
Kana ukakumbira chero munhu upi unovabatsira kuti vazadzise zvinangwa zvavo nezvinangwa, mhinduro dzacho dzose dzichasiyana-ndeye hutano hwemunhu uye hunoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu akawanda uye mararamiro ezvokuchengetedza, mararamiro anowanikwa muhuduku. Unhu hwekusika munhu - izvi zvinokurudzira uye zvisikwa, "mundane" inoda kuzvidzora uye kushingaira. Izvo zvinokurudzira kusvika kune chinangwa, imwe haisi kunyange rubatsiro, munhu wese ane nzira yake yekubudirira uye asi kune pfungwa yakakwana yevanhu pamusoro pekuti unhu uhwu hunofanira kuva chii.
Unhu hwevanhu vanobudirira
Izvo zvekunze kweunhu ndeyekuti anozviratidza sei mune zviito uye zviito, uye izvozvi unhu huri kuratidzwa kwemukati. Unhu hwevanhu vanobudirira hunozviwanira zvakasununguka uye inonyanya kukosha kwavari ndeyemabasa pamatanho ose ekugadzirisa matambudziko. Zvimwe, unhu hunokosha hunhu hunoita kuti kubudirire:
- unyanzvi - hunobatsira kuwana zvisingaenzaniswi zvingagadziriswa zvemarudzi ose emabasa kubva kune rimwe zuva zuva rimwe nerimwe, kusvika kugadzirisa nyaya dzebhizimisi;
- Positivity - kufunga kusina kunaka kwakaparadza pfungwa dzakanaka dzakawanda uye mapurojekiti asina kumbobvira awanikwa, nokuti kungofunga kwakanaka kunobereka chigumisiro;
- chivimbo-chinokonzerwa ne positivity uye inovaka mukugadzirisa;
- funga nezvekubatsira vanhu - hunokosha hunokosha hwevanhu vanobudirira vanonzwisisa kuti nhasi achabatsira, mangwana achamubatsira;
- kuonekwa kwetariro uye kuverenga kwezvikamu zviviri matanho mberi;
- ushingi - munhu wese anotya chinhu chitsva, asingazivi, asi kungokunda kutya kwavo kunogona kubudirira ;
- Kuda - hazvina mhosva kuti zvirongwa zvinokurudzira zvinokukomberedzai, unoda kuchengeta chinangwa uye kuenda kune chinangwa.