Iko hovha yeChuraza Bayram inoonekwa seimwe yezvakakosha mazororo evaMuslim. Kazhinji unogona kuwana mamwe mazita - mutambo wokuputsa uye Eid al-Fitr. Mazuva matatu okutanga emwedzi Shavval - nguva chaiyo apo vose vaMuslim vakatendeka vanopemberera zuva rino rezororo. Hapana nhamba chaiyo apo maMuslim vanopemberera Uraza Bayram, zuva iri riri kutenderera. Zororo racho rinomiririra kuguma kwekutsanya mumwedzi weRamadan . Iyi nheyo - yakaoma zvikuru pakati pevaMuslim - inogona kudyiwa chete nechingwa nemvura shure kwekunge zuva risati rapera kunze kwekupedzisira.
VaMuslim vanopemberera Seiza Bayram?
Kune zvakawanda zvakasangana nemafungiro ekupemberera Uraza Bayram, zororo iri rine tsika dzaro uye tsika. Munyika dzakawanda dzeMuslim, mazuva ezororo mazuva anobva, uye vanhu havabvumirwi kushanda. Sezvo uchingosangana nemumwe Muslam mumugwagwa, unofanirwa kumuudza mazwi okukwazisa "Id mubarak!". Aya mazwi anofananidzira mufaro nekusuwa mumoyo yevanhu. VaMuslim vanofara kuti zororo rakadaro rasvika uye rinosuruvara panguva imwe chete, sezvo mazuva ekuropafadza apera. Iyi kukwazisa kunoreva kuratidzwa kwetariro yekuuya kwaRamadan gore rakatevera.
Vanhu vakatendeka vanofanira kupfeka zvipfeko zvekupembera uye kushanyira musikiti kuitira kuti vanyengetere pamwe chete nevanhu vechitendero. Chete paUraz Bayram inoverengwa munyengetero chaiwo - id-namaz.
Id-namaz imhando chaiyo yemunyengetero, kana bedzi nokuti inotanga mambakwedza, uye inopedza chete masikati. Kana munhu asingakwanise kushanyira musikiti, iye pachedu anogona kunyengetera, uye kana zvose zvichiitwa nenzira yakarurama, munyengetero wakadaro uchatorwa somutungamiri wakakwana wekunamatira mumusikiti. Munyengetero unogona kunonoka kusvikira zuva rikwira pamusoro peakonetet akamira (Muporofita Muhammad akaita saizvozvo). VaMuslim vanowanzoita rudo uye kupa zvipo mazuva ano (before namaz).
Mushure memunamato inobvumirwa kutanga mabiko emabiko. Iro tsika yekuenda kushanyirana uye nekushanyira vabereki vavo. VaMuslim vanowanzopa zvipo kune mumwe nemumwe. Vana vanowanzopiwa sweets. Kazhinji, vatendi vanokumbira ruregerero uye vanoenda kumakuva kumhuri yakafa, apo zvakakosha kuverenga surahs nekunyengeterera ivo.
MuUslam kune mazororo maviri chete anoitika gore negore. Uraza-Bayram ndeimwe yavo. Mutambo wacho unoguma nehuru ibadat (kunamatwa kwa Allah). Kukosha kwezororo ndeyekuti haisi kungoona chete kuguma kwekutsanya mumwedzi weRamadan, asiwo kucheneswa kwevanhu, nokuti aifanira kurega kwenguva refu kubva pakudya, kunwa, kushamwaridzana uye mutauro wakaipa. Uye kana zvakadaro, mushure mokunge vaSulumani vezororo vachiita mamwe mabasa akanaka, vanova vanhu vakasiyana kana vakatarisa kutsanya.
Mune dzimwe nyika dzeRussia, umo Islamiri yakapararira (kusanganisira muCrimea ), Uraza Bayram inoziviswa zuva rega. Nhamba huru yevanhu vanoshanyira mus Mosque mus Mosque.
July 5 muna 2016 - zuva ravaMuslim vakatanga kupemberera Uraza Bayram. MuMoscow vanenge 200 vakatora chikamu pamhemberero
Vamwe vanofananidza pakati peChuraza Bayram nePasika, nokuti vaKristu veIsita vanewo mutambo wokuputsa, vachifananidzira nzira yekutsanya. Kune zvakawanda zvakafanana, asi imwe neimwe yezororo iyi ine tsika dzakasiyana navo.