Yakawanda yakakurumbira mishonga yeCeftriaxone is antibiotic ine maitiro ezvakakura uye inowedzera kusvika kune aerobic uye anaerobic microbes, isina kunaka uye yakanaka Gram stain.
Pakati pezviratidzo zvekushandiswa kweCeftriaxone ndizvo chaizvo zvirwere zvinopararira zvinokonzerwa nemaabhakitiriya aya. Ngationgororei zvakadzama, mune zviitiko zvipi mishonga inobatsira uye kuti ingashandise sei.
Kushandiswa kweecftriaxone mune zvirwere
Mishonga iyi inoshanda kuburikidza ne streptococci yemapoka B, C, G, ndarama uye epidermal staphylococcus, pneumococcus, meningococcus, matumbo uye hemophilic tsvimbo, enterobacter, klebsiella, shigella, yersinia, salmonella, proteas, nezvimwewo.
Uyewo zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kweCeftriaxone mishonga inosanganisira zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinokonzerwa ne clostridia, kunyange zvazvo mishonga yakawanda yebhakitiriya ichi ichiratidza kusasimba, actinomycetes, bacteroides, peptococci uye dzimwe vanaerobes.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti dzimwe dzezvinyorwa zvinoratidzwa dzinorwisana nemamwe maantibayoti - penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, asi Ceftriaxone inoshanda kwazvo pamusoro pavo.
Koftriaxone inoshanda sei?
Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inobata bactericidal, isingabvumiri kuti membrane yesero ye microorganism ishandiswe. Apo zviratidzo zveCeftriaxone zvinoshandisa injections intramuscularly, mishonga inoratidza kukurumidza uye kukwana kukwana, uye iyo bioavailability iri 100% (iyo mishonga inobatwa zvachose pasina kurasikirwa). Anenge awa nehafu mushure mekutungamira, kuiswa kweCeftriaxone mumuviri kunosvika pakakwirira, uye zvishoma zvigadziriswa mushure mezuva kana kupfuura.
Chirwere ichi chinokwanisa kupindira mukati memvura-synovial, pleural, peritoneal, cerebrospinal fluid uye kunyange mapfupa emapfupa. Mushonga wacho unoderedzwa neitsvo kwemazuva maviri, uyewo ne bile kuburikidza nemukumbo.
Ndezvipi zvirwere izvo Ceftriaxone inobatsira?
Sezvo murayiridzo unotaura, zviratidzo zvekushandiswa kweCeftriaxone zvinotevera:
- bronchitis yechirwere uye chisingagumi fomu;
- chikamu chemapapu;
- pneumonia;
- streptoderma ;
- empyema we pleura;
- kusanzwisisa gonorrhea;
- cystitis;
- gynecological infections;
- epididymitis;
- prostatitis;
- peritonitis;
- osteomyelitis;
- meningitis;
- Chirwere cheLyme;
- endocarditis;
- syphilis;
- salmonellosis .
Pakati pezviratidzo, Ceftriaxone inewo zvirwere kune varwere vane utachiona hwezvirwere hwezvirwere. Shandisa zvinodhaka uye panguva yekuvhiya kudzivirira zvinetso zve purulent-septic zvakasikwa.
Method of application of Ceftriaxone
Mushonga wacho pachawo ipoda yakachena iyo inogadziriswa mune imwe nzvimbo yekurapa nokuda kwehutachiona kana hutachiona hutsika.
Semitemo, 0.5 g yemishonga inopera mu 2 ml yemvura (inokosha, yakasviba yejojo), uye 3.5 mvura yemvura inotorwa kuti iparadze 1 g ye ceftriaxone. Iyo yakagamuchirwa yakagadzirwa mujinga, kujekesa zvikuru nenyuchi. Kuti kuderedza marwadzo, 1% lidocaine inogona kushandiswa.
Nokuda kwejojo, iyo pfupa inoderedzwa zvakasiyana-siyana: 5 ml yemvura inotorwa ku 0.5 g yemishonga; Panguva imwecheteyo, 10 ml yemvura inodiwa kuti iwedzere 1 g. Mujoyo unoitwa zvishoma nezvishoma - kwemaminetsi maviri kusvika kumakumi mana. Lidocaine haigoni kushandiswa.
Kana zviratidzo zveKeftriaxone kushandiswa zvinosanganisira kuvhara muchero (dropper), mushonga wacho unogadzirwa kubva pa 2 g weupfu uye 40 ml ye-solvent, iyo inosanganisira sarudzo ye sodium chloride, glucose, uye levulose. Mudonzvo anogara kwehafu yenguva.
Kurapa kwehutachiona uye kuyerwa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kunosarudzwa chete nachiremba - nguva yekajairo yejojo kana infusions inotsamira pakuoma uye nguva yechirwere chacho.