Drotaverin ndeye myotropic antispasmodic ine chiito chevasodilating. Mishonga iyi inonyanya kufanana (absolute analogue) yechirwere chakadai chakadai seNo-shpa .
Kuumbwa uye chimiro chekusunungurwa kweDottaverine
Drotaverine inowanikwa mune mahwendefa uye mhinduro yejojo.
Mune piritsi rimwe remishonga iri rine 40 mg ye drotaverine nenzira ye hydrochloride, pamwe chete nezvinhu zvinobatsira - lactose, starch, povidone, magnesium stearate. Mukuwedzera, pane mahwendefa Drotaverin forte, umo maitiro emagetsi anoshanda ari 80 mg. Matafura ari masikati, maduku, biconvex, akaputirwa mumabselters ezvimedu 10 uye mumakadhibhodi emakate. Drotaverine mu ampoules inoshandiswa kwegumbo remuviri (kazhinji kazhinji - nokuda kwemukati) injections. Rimwe bunduu rine 2 meri yegadziriswa nemushonga unoshandiswa huwandu hwe 20 mg / ml.
Chii chinobatsira Drotaverine?
Drotaverin inoderedza inzwi uye motility yemisungo yakanyorovesa, inoiisa zvakare uye inobvisa mararamiro, inoderedza mitsetse yeropa zvakanyanyisa, inonyatsonaka hypotensive.
Drotaverin inowanzoshandiswa pakurwadziwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwechimiro chepasmodic, kunyange zvazvo isiri kunyanya kunetseka. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti marwadzo haasi chirwere, asi chiratidzo. Nokubvisa tsvina yemisungo kana mitsipa yeropa, drotaverin naizvozvo inogumisa zvinokonzera marwadzo. Ndicho chikonzero Drotaverin anowanzobatsira nemusoro uye kupera kumwedzi. Nokurwadziwa kunokonzerwa nekushungurudzika, kuputika kana zvimwe zvirwere zvinoratidzira, chirwere ichi hachibatsiri uye hachina mamiriro ekugadzirisa.
Drotaverine inoshandiswa:
- Nechirwere chemaviri akasvibiswa ehengo dzomukati (cholecystitis, cholangitis, cholecystolithiasis, cholangiolithiasis, papillitis, spastic colitis, intestinal colic).
- Kugadzirisa kupisa muzvirwere zve genitourinary system (nephrolithiasis, cystitis, pyelitis, ureterolithiasis, proctitis ).
- Nezvimwe zvirwere zvechikadzi, pakutanga - kurwadziwa nekuenda kumwedzi. Mukuwedzera, iyo inoshandiswa kubvisa mararamiro emasumbu anotsemuka emuviri panguva yekuzvitakura.
- Nemusoro wemusoro unokonzerwa nekudzvinyirira, kushaiwa kwehope, kuwedzerwa mupfungwa mupfungwa, kushungurudzika mupfungwa (kunyanya kusuruvara kunokonzera munharaunda yomukati). Drotaverine inogonawo kubatsira nemusoro wepamusoro unokonzerwa nekuwedzerwa kweropa, asi munyaya iyi inonyanya kushanda pamwe chete nemishonga inorwisa antihypertensive.
- Sekugadziriswa kweimwe nzira yekuongorora uye yekurapa nzira (catheterization ye ureters, cholecystography).
- Drotaverine pamwe chete neAntergin inzira inowanikwa mukuderedza kutonhora, iyo inowanzotora kunyange zvakanyanya kubudirira kupfuura ma antipyretic agents.
Contraindications for the administration of Drotaverine
Mushonga wacho unopesana ne:
- zvakakomba zvakanyanya, renal kana mwoyo kusakona;
- kushayikwa kwelasisese;
- adenoma yeprostate;
- angle-kuvharwa glaucoma.
Iyo inoshandiswa nekuchenjerera mune atherosclerosis ye coronary arteries uye nechokuita arterial pressure.
Dosage uye Administration
Matafura akadhakwa panguva ipi zvayo yezuva, asina tsvina. Tora mishonga inogona kusvika kusvika ku80 mg (mapiritsi maviri) pamusangano, kusvika katatu pazuva. Izvozvo zvinotanga kuitika anenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu mushure mekutungamirirwa, asi huwandu hunobudirira hunoitwa mushure me 40-45 maminitsi.
Drotaverina majoko anoshandiswa intramuscularly, 1-2 ampoules (kusvika ku 80 mg yehutachiwana chinhu) nejisi. Mhedzisiro inowanikwa 2 maminitsi mushure mejojo.
Chirwere chacho chinoshandiswa pakurapa zviratidzo, uye mazuva anopfuura matatu asingabvunzi chiremba kuti aishandise haakurudzirwi.