Kana cocci mumatokari makuru inowanika mu smear pamaruva, kurapa kunofanira kutanga nekutanga kuenzaniswa. Zvirwere zvinokonzerwa nehutano hwekuberekwa kwezvipenyu izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kukurudzirwa kwezvirwere zvakakomba uye kanzira.
Cocci mu smear - zvikonzero:
- Kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya pasina kusarudzwa kwechiremba uye kutora mishonga yekudzivirira microflora.
- Hutsitsi husina kukwana kana husina kunaka.
- Kuita zvepabonde zvisina kudzivirirwa.
- Upenyu hwepabonde huripo.
- Kurwisana kwenguva refu.
- Kupfeka zvisingashamisi pasi pepurasitiki kana michina yakagadzirwa nemagetsi.
- Kutanga kwekutanga kwepabonde.
- Kushandisa zvisiri izvo zvisingadzivirirwa kana zvinhu zvitsvina nokuda kwepabonde.
- Kuita zvepabonde nemukanana nemurume anorwara.
Cocci mu smear - zviratidzo:
- kuwedzera muhuwandu hwezvinyorwa zvemukati;
- kuwedzera mavhisikiti uye kuwanda kwemvura;
- shandura ruvara rwekumucheka kubva kuchitonho kuchena kana kuchena;
- kuvapo kwehupenzi husina kunaka;
- kunyorera kana kupisa, pfungwa inogara isingafadzi.
Ko kuberekwa kwechicci kunoitika sei?
Muchidimbu chechidiki microflora pane:
- chikamu chiduku che peptostreptococci;
- acidophilic lactobacilli;
- bifidumbacterium.
Kana chikamu chikaputsika, mucous membrane uye masukisi anova alkaline. Gram-positive cocci inowanikwa ku -cto- uye bifidumbacteria uye zvakakosha zvepptostreptococci muchitokisi chemukati zvinowanika mu smear. Zvishoma nezvishoma acidophilic lactobacillus inoparara, iyo midzi mu mucous membrane inova neutari kana zvishoma. Izvi zvinotungamirira pakuwedzera kwebhakitiriya nekuvhiringidza nzira dzehupenyu hwakasiyana.
Cocci mu-smear - chimiro uye kupotsa
Kazhinji, kuongorora kunofanira kuratidza zvinhu zvakawanda zve lactobacilli uye Dodderlein matanda - 95%. Kokki uye leukocytes mu smear havafaniri kuva vanopfuura 5% kana kuitika musingananga mumunda wekuona. Epithelial masero anowanikwawo mudiki. Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvemasvikiro zvakanyanyisa, pH inokosha haina kupfuura 4.5.
Kazhinji koriki mu smear inopupurira nguva yezvokuvhiringidza uye kuvapo kwezvirwere. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuwedzerwa kwehuwandu hwe leukocytes uye nhamba huru yemasero epithelial anowanikwa. Kuita kwemasvikiro kunogona kuva kwemhando mitatu:
- Kusapindira, kukosha kwe ph kunosvika ku 5.0.
- Low pH, kusvika 7.0.
- Alkaline, kukosha kwep kunosvika 7.5.
Kokki mune smear kubva mumhino uye pharynx
Mucous membrane ye nasopharynx inogara ichitarisana nezvirwere zvebhakitiriya. Nenguva refu uye yakaoma yezvirwere zvinoputika zvepamusoro chepamusoro, kuputika kunoshandiswa kumiti kubva kumutsipa kana mumhino. Kuonekwa kwekugadzirisa kwechiccal kunoratidza kudiwa kwekutora antibacterial drugs (antibiotics) uye kuitisa kuporesa muviri physiotherapy (quartz, inhalation, rinosuka).
Kuzadzikisa kwakakwana kwekutsvaga smear pamusoro pemafuta uye cocci kunogona kuitwa chete nechiremba anoshanda. Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvekusimudzira zvinowanzogamuchirwa, zvipenyu zvose zvakanyanya uye zvakadarika imwe nhamba yakagadzirwa checci haisi nguva dzose zvinorehwa nehutachiwana kana zvirwere zvepereenal. Panosimbisa kuongororwa, nhamba yezvimwe zvikamu zve microflora, chiyero chavo, uye hutano hwakanaka hwehutano hwe-acid-base hunoongororwa.