Mamiriro akaoma ehutachiona hwehutachiona, kutaura mumutauro unogamuchirwa ndeyekupinza kwakapinza mukudzvinyirira kweropa, mune izwi remashoko ekurapa - dambudziko re hypertonic. Izvi zvinowedzera ngozi kune hupenyu hwehupenyu, uye kana iwe usingaiti rubatsiro rwezvechipatara munguva, chiitiko chinouraya chinogona kuitika. Nokudaro, chero munhu ane chirwere ichi uye hama dzake vanofanira kuyeuka kuti, pasinei nehuwandu hwehutano hwakaratidzwa mune zvechiremba, dambudziko rinogona kuitika zvisingafungiri chero nguva. Uye iwe unofanirwa kukwanisa kuona zviratidzo muhutano hwehutachiona uye kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga.
Dambudziko reHypertensive - zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, rubatsiro rwekutanga
Ichi chirwere chinowanzosangana nezviratidzo zvakadai:
- iko kuwedzera kwakanyanya muropa;
- misoro yakanyanya, ruzha munzeve nemusoro;
- kupfupika kwemhepo uye kufema kwekukurumidza;
- chizungu uye kupera;
- kushaya simba, dzimwe nguva nokudedera mumigumo, kudengenyeka, chills;
- kushungurudza, kurutsa;
- kuora kwemaonero.
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvehutano hwehutachiona zvinogonawo kutarisana nehutu hwekudzima, pfungwa yekutya, encephalopathy , neurological disorders, uye mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma - kidumbu kusakundikana, arterial embolism, pulmonary edema, thrombosis uye coma.
Zviratidzo zvinowanzozivikanwa zvehutano hwehutachiona hwevakadzi munahwo hunowanikwa panguva yekuenda kumwedzi, uye rubatsiro rwekutanga runofanira kupiwa nokukurumidza. Asi zviratidzo zvinenge zvakafanana, zvose mumarume nevakadzi.
Kumwero mukuru, chinonyanya kukonzera kukanganiswa kweropa kunokwira ndiko kuchinja mumamiriro ekunze, saka kukwirira kwekuwedzera kunoitika munguva yekuvhuvhura-nguva. Kushushikana kwakasimba uye kwenguva yakareba-mupfungwa-kushungurudzika, kubviswa kwemishonga isina simba, kunyanya kuoma, kuwandisa, uye kunyanya kushandiswa kwemunyu nedoro, ndizvo zvinokonzera dambudziko racho.
Dambudziko reHypertensive mumatambudziko anopfuura 60% anowanikwa kune vanhu vanotambura nehuwandu hwehutachiona, asiwo rudzi urwu rwekugadzirisa runogona kuitika mukushaya simba kwechirwere nekuda kwehupi hwehupi, chronic chronic pyelonephritis, zvinokonzera endocrine zvinetso, zvinetso zvehomoni, kana zvimwe zvirwere zvine chokuita nemwoyo system.
Apo pane zviratidzo zvehutano hwehutachiona uye kutarisirwa kwekukurumidzira, chinhu chikuru hachisi chokutya uye kutora zviito zvakakosha:
- Pasina kunonoka, danai ambulensi.
- Kupa zororo uye kupa nguva inoshamisa kuti utore mishonga inorwisa antihypertensive , izvo murwere anotora sezvaanorayirwa nachiremba
- Murwere anofanira kupiwa mweya mutsva mumba, zarura mahwindo nemahwindo.
- Ita panzvimbo ye "hafu akagara kana kumira," achidzosa musoro wake kwete zvakanyanya kumashure, uye kuisa compress inotonhora kana kuti ice pahuma.
- Ipa mvura inonwisa sedative, yakadai se tincture ye valerian, motherwort kana carvalole. Zviri nani kuti usanwe mvura, kuitira kuti urege kurutsa, izvo zvinongobatsira kukonzera ropa mukati memidziyo.
Muchiitiko apo marwadzo anotevera sternum anowirirana paanenge achimirira boka rema ambulensi, zvinodawo kupa Nitroglycerin mapiritsi.
Mishonga uye kudzivirira
Murwere mumwe nomumwe anofanira kunzwisisa kuti kudzivirira kwechirwere zviri nani pane kurapwa. Naizvozvo,
Kurapa kunoitwa zvikurukuru nemishonga inoderedza kushanda kweropa, uyewo vasodilators, diuretics uye sedatives. Dzimwe nguva kune chido chekushandisa kushandiswa kwegurulion blockers, neuroleptics uye runyararo. Kurapa kunogona kuitwa muchirwere chepfungwa kana kuti chirwere chepfungwa, zvichienderana nekuoma kwechikwata chechirwere.