A terrible diagnosis ye "idiocy" inoonekwa mumeso omurwere ari kure. Iyo yakadzika yakadzama yekudzokera shure iyo munhu anenge asingatauri kutaura uye kufunga.
Degrees of oligophrenia
Kuora mwoyo kwepfungwa kunogoverwa muzvidimbu zvitatu zvekuoma: kuderera, kusaziva uye idiocy. Kuongororwa kwepfungwa hakuiti kuguma kwehupenyu hwakasununguka hwemunhu, nekuchengetwa kwemwana nguva dzose kunogona kudzidziswa uye kumomupawo dzidzo kuitira kuti azvipe zvekare mumakore akwegura. Kunyengera kunokonzera kuvimba kwakasimba muupenyu hwemunhu, zvisinei, mune dzimwe nzira anogona kuita basa rake. Idiocy - yakaoma zvikuru ye oligophrenia, inogumisa chero hurumende.
Panewo hutano hwakadai semamaurotic mhuri idiocy, asi hahuoneki kubva pakuberekwa, asi pakuguma kwegore rokutanga hwehupenyu hwemwana, mukuyaruka uye kunyange mukura.
Zvikonzero zveIdiocy:
- Rhesus-kukaka (kusawirirana kweR Rh ropa reamai ne fetus);
- hutachiwana hwehutachiona hunotungamirirwa naamai munguva yekutora gestation (rubella, syphilis kana toxoplasmosis);
- zvinokonzerwa nehomoni muamai, zvichiita kuti utachiona huve hutachiona hwemucheche;
- kushungurudzika kwekuberekwa ;
- zvizvarwa zvenhaka;
- humwe hutano hutachiona;
- head trauma.
Zviratidzo zveIdiocy
Muvana, zviratidzo zveIdiocy zvinoratidzika ivo pakarepo. Mwana akachembera ari kure kumashure mukukudziridza, haatambi musoro wake zvakanaka, anotanga kugara pasi, kutamba uye kufamba. Zvose "zvaanoita" zvisinganzwisisiki, hapana kutenderera kusingagumi kwepeni nemakumbo. Mukuwedzera, chirwere ichi chinoratidzika pachiso, idiocy inosanganisa chero chinangwa, zvichibva pane dzimwe nguva kungofanana nekugutsikana kana chakaipa grimace. Kutaura kunongogumira kumashoko asina kufanana kana mashandisi ega ega. Vadzidza izvi, murwere anozvidzokorora asingagumi. Kufanana nedzimwewo kufamba: somuenzaniso, kuzungunusa musoro wako kana trunk. Mukuwedzera, varwere vane dzimba dzakadzika kazhinji havagoni kusiyanisa hama dzevasingazivi. Ndokusaka zvinyorwa zvavo zvakapararira munharaunda dzakasununguka (nherera dzevanorambidzwa mupfungwa), apo vana vanoiswa nemvumo yevabereki vavo.
Kunyange kupinda muhupenyu hwevanhu vakuru, varwere vanofanira kuongororwa nguva dzose, nokuti havagoni kuita basa rekuzvidzivirira. Vamwe havagoni kunyange kuzvitsvaga pachavo. Hupenyu hwavo hwemangariro hunosanganisa maitiro, uye mukuzvibata hazvibviri kutsvaga chimwe chinhu chinokurudzira kana zvinongorongedza zvinonzwisisika. Vamwe vanhu vanogara vachiora mwoyo, vamwe vane kusagadzikana kwekutsamwa kwehasha. Maitiro aya anowanika. Kuwedzerwa voracity kunowanzojairika (uye varwere havawanzosiyanisa zvinhu zvinodyiwa kubva kune zvisingabviri) kana kuti kubuda bonhora.
Ichoocy yakadzika inowanzoonekwa nekusavapo kwekunzwa kurwadziwa. Varwere havanzwi musiyano pakati pekupisa uye kutonhora, kumusoro uye pasi, wakaoma kana mvura. Hazvina maturo kutaura, pasina kutarisa nguva dzose, munhu anogona kupinda mumatambudziko: kupisa iye pachako kana, semuenzaniso, kuwira kubva pakakwirira.
Kurapa kweIdiocy
Kunyange zvazvo idiocy inoreva zvirwere zvisingagoni kupora, nerubatsiro rwemishonga inogona kuderedza zvimwe zviratidzo:
- vitamini, tselubrolizin uye phytocerebrolizin, nootropic, nezvimwewo. Vakagadzwa kuti vavandudze matanho emagetsi;
- kuvharwa kwemagnesia uye diakrab - kuderedza kusagadzikana kwechisimba;
- kana zvichidiwa, nyora anticonvulsants;
- kunyanya kuora mwoyo uye kuvhiringidzika kunobatwa neinosimudzira, uye kunakidzwa kunoderedzwa neuroleptics.
Chero zvaiva, mhuri dzakasarudza kusiya mwana anorwara pamba dzinofanira kumupa maawa makumi maviri nemasere.