Influenza virus, inopinda mumuviri womunhu, haisi kuzviita pakarepo. Saka, kuitira kuti pave nenguva yekuona zviratidzo zvokutanga uye utange kurapwa, zvinonzwisisika kunzwisisa nguva yakawanda yekusungirirwa kweAARVI, kuti sei kugadzirisa chirwere ichi uye zvipi zvinogona kutorwa pakutanga kwekutapukirwa. Mukuwedzera, ichabatsira kudzivirira utachiona hwevanhu vakakomberedza.
Ndeipi nguva yekudzivirira nguva yefivha uye ARVI mune vanhu vakuru?
Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kune marudzi akawanda ehutachiona-mavhirwere emavhirwere, rudzi rwezvinobva pane etiology uye nguva yekuvandudzwa kwezviratidzo zvemakiriniki. Chinhu chinonyanya kupararira pakati pavo:
- furuwenza;
- reovirus;
- kuporesa syncytial virus;
- coronavirus;
- adenovirus ;
- paragripp;
- rhinovirus;
- Coxsackie virus;
- ECHO utachiona.
Sezvo mutemo, zvose izvi zvinyorwa zvechirwere chiri pasi pekufungidzirwa zvakafanana mumamiriro ezvinhu anonyanya kudhakwa kwemuviri:
- chifuva;
- coryza;
- kuzvimba kwemukasi membrane;
- pferemia yeganda uye muchembera ;
- simuka pakupisa.
Asi kazhinji kune musanganiswa wemakiriniki akasiyana-siyana, izvo zvinoita kuti hurumende iwedzere kunetseka nenzira ye catarrhalic tonsillitis, pneumonia, bronchitis. Uyezve, kukura kwezvirwere izvi kunogona kuitika zvakananga panguva yekudzivirira nguva yakawanda yehutachiona hwezvirwere. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, inofungidzirwa kuti pakarepo mushure mokunge uine hutachiwana hutachiwana mumuviri, kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwepathogenic aerobic uye vanaerobic mabhakitiriya yakatanga.
Mazuva masere anotapukirwa neAARVI?
Sezvo hutachiona huchipinda mumuviri, munhu wacho ndiye anotakura, pamwe chete, anogona kuuraya vamwe, kunyange kana zviratidzo zviri pachena zvisati zvamboonekwa. Kazhinji, chirwere ichi nezvimwe zvinorondedzerwa chirwere zvinotanga nekukurumidza, mukati memazuva matatu, asi nekudzivirirwa kwakasimba kwekuchengetedzwa kwepachiviriki iyo incubation inogona kugara kwevhiki.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti murwere ane hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hunopararira mukati mekudzidzira kwehutano kusvikira masero ose ehutachiwana ari mumuviri wake afa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange nekunatsiridzirwa kunoramba kuripo, kudonha kwekushisa kwemuviri kune tsika dzakanaka uye kubviswa kwekunze kwezviratidzo zvehutano, munhu anenge achiri mutakuri wechirwere uye anogona kuva nengozi kune vamwe, nokuti ARVI inopfurikidza nyore nyore - nemadonhwe emhepo.
Inguva yakadini yekudzikinura nguva yeAAR neAARVI inopera?
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvakakosha kunyatsonzwisisa musiyano pakati pezvirwere izvi zviviri.
Muhutachiona hwekufema, kune chiremera chemukati, kazhinji-iyo nzira yekufema, pasina kuwedzera kukuru kwekushisa (kazhinji hakunopfuura 38 degrees). Chirwere chacho chinopfuurira zvishoma uye hachiparadzi kune dzimwe nhengo, zviratidzo zvekudhakwa hazvina simba kana kuti hazvitauri zvachose.
Gwara rekuya neSARS rinoratidzika nehupamhi hunopinza, hunomhanya, nekuchimbidzika kwezviratidzo zvekurwara. Mukuwedzera, izvi zvirwere zvinokonzera mapoka akawanda emakiriniki zviratidzo kamwechete:
- kubva pamakumbo emimba (kurutsira, kushungurudza);
- kuputika kwepamusoro (kukoromora, kurwadziwa, kupisa kusanganisa);
- nervous system (migraine, kusuruvara).
Kusiyana kukuru pakati pemafungiro ekufuridzirwa anofungidzirwa ndeokuti chikonzero chekudzivirira kupora utachiona hwehutachiona hunenge hutachiona hwehutachiona, uye murwere anopararira kwenguva yakareba, asi ORZ izvi zvisizvo hazvisi zvinyorwa.
Nguva yekudzivirira nguva yefuruwenza, sezvakaratidzwa, inopfupika, uye muna ARI inogona kusvika kusvika mazuva gumi nemana. Muchiitiko ichi, mamiriro ehutachiona haasi akaenzana, uye kuwedzera kwekushisa dzimwe nguva kana zvachose kusipo, kana kusvika kusvika ku-grade-grade value.