Gaylardia - kudyara uye kutarisira

Gailardia inomera isingagumi yemhuri yeAsprope, yakatumidzwa zita raGayar de Bondarua, mumwe muFrance wekudhiroya uyo akararama muzana remakore rechi18 uye akabatsira kukura mabhodani.

Miti iyi shrub inopararira yakareba kubva pamasendimita 45 nemaruva akajeka (anenge masendimita gumi paupamhi).

Ruvara rwemaruva ndiyo yakasiyana-siyana-kubva kune yero kusvika burgundy. Iyo velvet katikati yemaruva inowanzosviba. Petals mumucheka wavo haana maturo - zvigaro zvadzo zvinowanzosviba mutsvuku, uye mitsva-yero.

Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana - gailardia awned uye gaylardia hybrid. Zvose zviri zviviri dzakanaka uye zvakanyatsofanana mukutarisira.

Blossoms gaylardiya kumapeto kweJune uye inofadza nemirau yayo yakajeka isati yasvika kunotonhora kwemamiriro okunze.

Kudyara gaylardia

Zvadaro, tichakuudza kuti ungakurira sei gaylard, iyi yakajeka "chamomile", iyo ichava chimiro chebindu chero ripi zvaro.

1. Ivhu . Garden flower gaylardiya - chimiro chisina kuzvininipisa. Iyo yakakodzera kune chero ivhu rakasimwa. Chinhu chinokosha ndechekuti haisi kutemwa nemuriwo, kunyanyisa mvura kana asidi. Saizvozvowo, simiti inoda zuva, saka zvinokurudzirwa kusasima panzvimbo inonyanyisa.
2. Kubereka . Gaylardiya inowedzera kana nokuparadzanisa gwenzi, kana nembeu. Kudyara gwenzi kunonyanya kukosha kwechinyakaki kana kutanga kwekuvhura, kuitira kuti simiti ine nguva yekudzika midzi. Kukura kwekusingaperi gaylard kubva kune mbeu yakajeka seyoyo. Dyara zviri nani munaApril pane izvo zvinonzi mubhedha wokutsvaga, uye zvakare munaAgasti kudyara, kuitira kuti pakati pemakwenzi maiva nechekuita anenge 20 cm.
3. Fertilizer . Gore rinotevera gore racho richava rakakwana. Zvakakosha usati wadyara kuti upfuure itsvo ne humus, mineral fertilizer uye matanda ash, pamwe nekudiridza zvakanaka.

Gaylardia inoruma makore mashanu, ichikura nezera. Nokudaro, zvakapoteredza musango pane nguva ichave yakakosha kuisa purogiramu kuitira kuti irege kuparara, kurasikirwa.

Kudyara gaylardii, uyewo nekuitarisira - chinhu chakanaka. Mukutanga iwe watova nenguva yekugutsikana, uye nechechipiri tichazonzwisisa zvino.

Kuchengetedza gaylardia

1. Pruning . Kupera maruva maruva kunobatsira kutema. Kana yakasara kusvikira kugwa, mbeu kubva kwavari ichadururwa uye inopa mazai matsva munguva yegore. Uyezve, mugore rokutanga mushure memaruva, zvinokwanisika kubvisa gwenzi rose pasi pemudzi, sezvo izvi zvicharamba zvichiwedzera hupenyu hwayo.
2. Kunwisa . Muchidimbu irrigation perennial gailardia haifaniri. Iyo inomera isingasviki iyo inotsungirira nyore kwenguva refu pasina mvura. Mvura iyo chete panguva yakaoma kwazvo, asi kunyange panguva iyoyo mune zvakakwana zvishoma.
3. Top dressing . Kudiridza manyowa kunowanikwa katatu - munguva yebhinzi, maruva uye mwedzi usati watanga kutonhora kwemamiriro okunze, apo zvose zvinenge zvatova nemaruva akaoma anotemwa. Mune mhaka hapana muti unogona kushandiswa nemuriwo!

Zvirwere zve gaylard

Nekusava nehanya gaylardii zvirwere zvinotyisidzira zvakadai se-white rust, powdery mildew kana grey rot . Zvirwere zvakanyanya mashizha emiti. Kuzvitsaura zviri nyore, kunyange zviri nyore kudzivirira chirwere kubva pakutanga. Asi kana kamwe kamwe iwe usingakwanisi kuchengetedza chimwe chinhu panguva yekurimwa kwe gaylardia, uye ichiri kurwara, zvino chirwere chinoreva zvichakubatsira kurwisana nechirwere ichi nemiti - kusvibisa ne potassium permanganate, chemicals solution, kana kungobvisa gwenzi rakaputika.

Zuva haylardiya pasi pechando, asi zviri nani kuzvivhara kubva pakusviba, zvakasvibiswa ne humus, mashizha ekare kana mashizha.

Nokudaro, kuenzanisira kumusoro, iwe unogona kutaura kuti kukura uye kutarisira gaylardia chinhu chakanaka. Chimiro hachidi kutarisirwa zvakanyanya uye kutarisirwa. Tinoda chete kushivirira kwechinguva uye nguva kuitira kuti muzhizha mumunda wako gwenzi rinokura nemirau yakajeka sezuva, kwete kufadza kuona chete, asi mweya.