Chimwe chezvidzidzo zvekutanga kuvakadzi panguva yekuita chikwata chikafu chechikadzi. Ndiro kubatsirwa kwaro kuti munhu anokwanisa kuisa utsanana hwemitezo ekubereka uye kusabvisa zvirwere zvinotapukira.
Mukuita chidzidzo ichi, kunyatsotarisa kunowanikwa kuvepo kwemasero akadai seaukocytes mumayesera. Maitiro avo makuru anoratidza kukura kwezvokuvhiringidza mukati memitumbi yepabonde.
Ndezvipi zvinowanzoitwa leukocytes mune smear panguva yekuzvitakura?
Mamwe masero akadaro anogona kuvapo mune smear. Zvisinei, kana mukadzi akaudzwa kuti ane leukocyte mumusana wake panguva yekuzvitakura, ipapo kukanda kwavo kunopfuura mavheti anobvumirwa. Nokudaro, kuvapo mumunda wekuona microscope hakubvumirwi mauniti anopfuura 10-20 emasero akadaro. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, kuti aone chikonzero chekuwedzera kubva mumatambudziko, mamwe maedzo anotsanangurwa.
Chii chinokonzera kuwedzera kwenhamba yemasero machena eropa mu smear?
Pane kurega kuwedzera nhamba yemasero aya inofanira kuonekwa sechiitiko chekuputsa panguva yekuzvitakura. Mushure mezvose, kazhinji masero aya anoonekwa kunyange asati aita pamuviri. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekuti hapana zviratidzo, musikana haaendi kuchiremba. Nokudaro, chokwadi ichi chinosimbiswa chete nekutanga kwekuzvitakura, apo swab kubva kumadzimai inotorwa kubva kuvakadzi vose pavanonyora.
Kana tichitaura zvakananga nezvekuti nei muchirwere munguva yekuzvitakura kune masero machena eropa,
Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuziva kuti vazhinji vanonzi leukocytes vari mumakumbo panguva yekuzvitakura vanogona kuonekwa uye vane zvirwere zvepabonde, zvakadai segonorrhea, syphilis, geneital herpes, ureaplasmosis, nezvimwewo.
Nokudaro, kana mukadzi wacho akanyoresa kuberekwa pamuviri we smear akachena masero eropa, kumwe kuongorora kuri kuitwa nenzira ye polymerase chain reaction (PCR), iyo inobatsira kutanga chikonzero chechiitiko ichi. Mushure mezvose, kuwedzera mumakamuri emasero aya chete chiratidzo chekuputsa, izvo zvakarurama kusimbisa kuti ndeipi basa rechiremba.