The flower helenium ndeyomhuri ye Compositae. Muzvisikwa, inowanikwa zvikuru kuNorth uye Central America. Mune minda yedu, iri ruvara, ruzha rwemumumile-rwakaonekwa munguva pfupi yapfuura. Kudyara kwayo kunotaridzika zvakanaka mumvura yakakura yemabhedha nemaruva minda , uye zvinyoro zvakasimwa zvakasimwa pamwe nemakwenzi nemaitiro.
Helenium - marudzi
Muzvisikwa kune marudzi anopfuura makumi matatu ebenenium, asi imwe chete yadzo inorimwa:
- Helenium autumn - inokura kusvika mamita rimwe pakureba. Kubva pane izvi zvakasiyana-siyana, marudzi akasiyana-siyana emhando dzakasikwa akasika, maruva ayo ari makuru, uye nguva yemaruva awo ndeye;
- helenium hula - chimiro chinotumbuka nemaruva machena machena, ayo akareba kusvika 10 cm;
- helenium bigolow - a tall flower ine stem kusvika masendimita makumi masere, maruva makuru emoto tsvuku. Miti yacho inotya mazaya, saka yechando inoda pokugara;
- helenium chitubu - maitiro akasiyana-siyana echando-ane simba uye asinganyatsoteereri;
- helenium kwemakore akawanda - kumuchengeta hakuna zvakasiyana nemamwe akapfuura;
- Henienium hybrid - iyo yakasiyana-siyana yakakonzera miti yese yezvisikwa zvisingazivikanwi, ine maruva emhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mavara uye mashizha.
Helenium - Kutarisira uye Kuberekwa
Kuparadzira helenium kunopfuura nzira yakanakisisa uye iri nyore - rosettes. Ichokwadi kuti ruzivo rwebhanenium rine chimwe chinhu chisingawanzozivikanwa: nechando chikamu chekumusoro chemiri chinofa, asi pasi pano kune itsvo. Nekuuya kwechinyakare, kubva kwavari kunomera rosettes, nerubatsiro rwunowanzogadzirwa naHenenium. Vanofanirwa kuvharwa, kugoverwa, vozoendeswa kunzvimbo itsva munzvimbo yakazaruka.
Iwe unogona kuwedzera helenium uye imwe nzira imwe - mbeu. Zvisinei, vane utera husina simba. Kuwedzerwa kubudirira kwekuberekwa nembeu kunogona kuve, nekudyara pasi pechando. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kugadzirira ivhu rakanyatsogadzirwa zvakanaka. Kudyara mbeu, unofanira kuifukidza nehupfumi. Pamberi pekuonekwa kwekumera, zvirimwa zvinofanira kunwa mvura kana zvichidikanwa uye kuputika. Mushure mekuonekwa kwemaviri kana matatu mashizha, mbeu dzinodhakwa. Munzvimbo yakazaruka michero ye gelenium inogona kuiswa, apo kutyisidzika kwekugara kunotonhora kunopera. Zvisinei, kuona maruva e-helenium neyo nzira yekuberekorora ichakwanisika mumakore maviri kana matatu.
Kuti uwane ruzivo rwakanaka rwebhenenium, unofanira kuziva zvinhu zvekudyara uye kutarisira maruva muvhu rakazaruka. Helenium inonyanya kudyarwa munzvimbo dzakanyatsochera. Ruva racho richakura mu penumbra, asi ipapo richarasikirwa nechikwangwani chayo chakajeka.
Kuti ikure heroenium yakabudirira, zvakakosha kuti ivhu pasi pemiti yakange yakanyatsosungirirwa. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti chimiro chave chakasimudzika midzi, uye zvakaoma kuzvipa pachako nekunyoroka zvakakwana. Mukuwedzera, helenium inoda mineral uye yekugadzirwa kwepamusoro kwehupenyu munguva yose.
Ipa Hwakanaka Helenum kuti kuve nemafungiro akanaka kunogona kuva nguva dzose
Kuti udzivirire helenium kubva kunotonhora kusvika mukati mechando-zvishoma kwechando, zvakakosha kuvhara simiti nemassi kana sawdust kubva muvhuvhu. Kuti mabhesi e-grade ye helenium haafaniri kurasikirwa nechimiro chavo pasi pesimba nemvura, inofanira kusungirirwa kutsigirwa, uyewo mumatambo kuti inotora misoro yemajaya maduku.
Ipa helenius nekutarisira kwakakodzera, uye aya mazhi ezuva achakomborera munda wako kusvika pakupera kwekupedzisira.