Colonoscopy inzira inodaidzwa inoshandiswa uchishandisa endoscope. Ipa colonoscopy kuitira chinangwa chekuongorora hutumbu hukuru. Muchiitiko ichi, endoscope inowanikwa zvakananga ku lumen yemukumbo.
MSCT yakakwana colonoscopy
Izvi zvinopa murwere asinganzwisisiki. Nokudaro, imwe nzira kune iyo nzira - CT kana MSCT - yaiva virononikonikoni.
Izvo zvinoshandiswa zvinoverengeka zvinobatsira:
- iyi iyi nzira isiri iyo inoparadza, murwere haatombogoni kunyanya kushamisika;
- iyo yakawanda ikolonoscopy inoshandiswa uchishandisa computed tomography, kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana mufananidzo wechitatu wematumbo, uye naizvozvo, zviri nani kudzidza chimiro chemuviri:
- hapana mungozi yekukuvara kumatope emadziro, sezvinowanikwa munyaya ye endoscopy;
- kune mukana we "kutarisa" munzvimbo dzakaoma-kusvika-kusvika kumutsipa mukuru;
- varwere vanonyatsotamisa nzira yacho.
Kunyange zvakadaro, nzira yemazuva ano yekuongorori yakaderera kune endoscopy inopupurirwa yekururamisa kwekuongororwa. Saka, nerubatsiro rwayo hazvibviri kuzarura mapepa, ayo akaenzana ari pasi pe5 mm. Virtual colonoscopy haina kuita kuti zvikwanise kuita zvirongwa zvezvechiremba panguva imwe chete, zvakadai sokubvisa pombi imwe chete, kana kutora sampu yemasukisi nehupopi. Mukuwedzera, iyo tomograph haigoni kuona squamous cell precancerous formations.
Chiratidzo chekuongorora ichi kazhinji:
- kunyunyuta kwe oncology;
- chisingagumi kupera;
- zvionda zvemukati mako;
- chigarire chechigadziriso;
- kubuda mumimba .
Panguva yekuzvitakura, nzira yacho inorambidzwa. Nhamba isina kukwana yekutsvaga panguva yekugadzirisa inogona kukanganisa fetus. Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinosanganisira ucheche munyoro uye kuderera kweropa.
Kugadzirira kwekodonoscopy yakakwana yemukumbo
Kana ikakonoscopy yakawanda yemukumbo inorayirwa, zvinokosha kutanga kutora chiduku chekuongorora - radiography yemudumbu. Inenge vhiki imwe chete isati yasvika MSCT inofanirwa kusiya zvigadzirwa zvine aspirin. Kana pane mazuva maviri akasara pamberi pekugadzirisa, zvakakosha kuomerera kune chikafu chakakosha - kusabvisa kubva kumiti yemenyu inokurudzira kuwedzera kwegasi. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- mukaka;
- cheese;
- Groats of coarse grinding;
- mafuta ane nyama;
- nyemba;
- soda;
- rye chingwa.
Pazuva rekufamba, unogona kudya mangwanani-ngwanani uye usadye zvakare. Iwe unogona kunwa tiyi usina kutapira uye mvura.
Kugadzirira kwekodonoscopy yakazara kunosanganisira kuchenesa kwemukati kuburikidza nekubatsirwa kweemaema chaiwo.
Ko ikolonoscopy yakaita sei?
Murwere anorara pamubhedha anorohwa mumugwagwa wakareruka nehupamu yakakosha, iyo inofanirwa kumhepo. Pasi pemhepo yekudzvinyirirwa kwemhepo, masvingo emukati makuru anoruramisa. Mushure meizvi, munhu anoiswa mukumiswa kunotenderera murwere uye kutora mifananidzo.
Panguva yekuita izvi, pakukumbira kwachiremba, iwe unoda kutora zvakasiyana-siyana kuitira kuti zvigadziriswe zvigone kugadzirisa tsanangudzo shomanana yehumukati hwemukati. Pangangopera shanduro yapera, mhepo
Dzimwe nguva murwere anobvunzwa kunwa iodine-ine sarudzo maawa mashomanana vasati vaongorora. Kuti iwedzere kuwedzerwa kweyodine kubva mumuviri, zvinonzwisisika kunwa zvakawanda mushure mekolonoscopy.
Mifananidzo yakagamuchirwa panguva yekugadzirisa inochengetwa pa disc. Zvinowanzoita zvishoma kudarika awa kuti zvinyorore.