Lymphonoduses vanoita basa rinokosha - ndivo vadziviriri vechokwadi kune zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Chero kurwadziwa chero kupi zvako mumakirini nhengo chiratidzo chekuti kune kuve nekuputsika mumuviri wedu. Usabata marwadzo mumakirini ane nhengo dzisina kukanganisa, zvisinei iwe unogona kutanga chirwere chakakomba.
Lymph iri mvura ine tambo tsvuku inosuka masero emuviri wedu. Pamwe pamwe nemaronda e-lymphatic, ichi chemvura inomirira lymphatic system.
Pakati pemakumbo ese emumumuviri wemunhu, nyanzvi dzinosiyanisa mapoka matatu makuru: inguinal lymph nodes, cervical lymph nodes uye lymph nodes munharaunda yeArmpit. Mukuwedzera, mamwe lymph nodes ari mudumbu remuviri uye mumhino.
Nhamo iri mumakirini anonzi lymph node inowanikwa panguva yekuvhiringidza. Zvirwere zvakawanda zvakakomba uye zvakakomba zvinotanga nokusagadzikana mumuchengetedzo, chiberekero chemazino kana mashizha emasipiresi. Uyewo, kurwadziwa kunogona kuitika panguva yechando chisati chave kana chirwere chinorwadza.
Nei kune marwadzo muine lymph nodes?
Lymph node inoshanda semucheka-inodzivirira midzi yeropa kubva kubhakitiriya nemavirusi. Mishonga yose inokuvadza inogadzirisa muine lymph node, iyo iyo inoshandiswa isina chakaipa uye inoparadzwa nemachena masero eropa redu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana pane mikana yakawanda kana kuti isingaiti, masero machena anotanga kuwedzera nekushingaira kurarama nehutachiona. Munguva iyi yekuita kubereka, lymph node inowedzera muhukuru, uye zvinorwadza zvinomuka.
Mukuputika kwe-lymph node, pamwe nekurwadziwa, zviratidzo zvinotevera zvinowanikwa:
- kuwedzera mukushisa;
- kushaya simba kwemuviri;
- chills;
- headaches.
Zvichienderana nerudzi rwechirwere uye dhigirii, rimwe lymph node kana boka rose rinogona kupiswa. Mukuputika kwakanyanya, kurwadziwa mune inguinal kana kervical lymph nodes kunogona kuendeswa nekudzingiswa. Muchiitiko ichi, kubvunzurudzwa kwekukurumidzira kune nyanzvi kunokosha, zvisinei kuti lymph node inogona kufa. Uyewo, hutachiona husina kurapwa munguva inogona kutungamirira kusingaperi kusuruvara kwemakirini. Chimiro chinopera chinotungamirira mukuputika nekurwadziwa mumakirinikodhi mune chero ipi zvayo, kunyange chirwere chinotyisa.
Lymph nodes pamutsipa
Kana lymph node pamutsipa ichikuvadza, zvinogona kureva kuti kune foci yehutachiona pedyo nayo. Sezvo mutemo, nekuputika kwemakondomu lymph nodes, huro kana nzvimbo iri pasi pejaya zvinorwadza. Kakawanda, zviratidzo izvi zvinosangana nehutachiona hwekunzwa. Izvo zvinokonzera lymph nodes zvinogona kukura muhukuru kusvika munyu. Muchiitiko ichi, kurwadziwa kunoitika kana kuongorora. Kana chirwere chacho chakatanga, kurwadziwa kwemakirini emakumbo mumutsipa nehuro kunogona kupfuurira.
Lymph nodes mukunzwa kunorwadza
Kana iyo lymph node mukuninira kunorwadzisa, izvi zvinogona kureva kuvapo kwezvirwere zvepabonde mumuviri. Sezvo mutemo, kutanga lymph node inowedzera muhukuru, uye ipapo kune mafungiro asina kufadza. Uyezve, marwadzo emakymini nhengo dzemuviri dzinogona kuva zviratidzo zvekutevera
Apo lymph node iri mumugwagwa kana mumutsipa kwenguva refu, mutumbi unofanirwa kuongororwa kune dzimwe zviratidzo zvinorwadza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, marwadzo mumakirini anokwanisa kuratidza zvirwere zvakakomba zvakadai sechirwere cheshuga, chepfu yeropa, diphtheria, denda, rubella, Staph zvirwere uye streptococcus. Muchiitiko ichi, lymph node inogona kukura muhukuru kusvika ku 2.5-3 cm Saka, kana lymph node inguinal kana lymph nodes pamutsipa nemakumbo zvinokuvadza, unofanira kubvunza chiremba.