Multispiral computed tomography (MSCT) inogona kuratidzira zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana pamatanho ekutanga ekugadzirisa uye kuona hutachiona hushoma semamilimita mashomanana, kunyanya kana zvinyorwa zvinopesana zvinoshandiswa. Nhasi, teknolojia iyi inonzi ndiyo nzira inodzidzisa yekuongorora, kupa huwandu huwandu hweruzivo pamusoro penzvimbo yekudzidza. Saka MSCT yezvikamu zvemuviri zvakasiyana-siyana ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yemazuva ano yekucherechedza nyika yenyika yekudya.
Nei MSCT yemakumbo emimba yakasiyana?
Zviratidzo zvekutumira kune chidzidzo chiri pasi pekufungisisa ndezvekuti:
- kuvhuvhuta, cysts uye dzimwe pancreatic neoplasms;
- cholelithiasis;
- cholangitis ;
- anomalies yezvakagadzirwa nemakumbo, chiropa chechiropa, bile ducts;
- kukuvara kwemagetsi, kukuvara uye zvirwere zvepleen;
- zvipfeko zvenhengo dzomukati;
- matumbo emukumbo uye mudumbu;
- zviputi zvepakati;
- kushungurudzika kune nhengo dzekudya;
- chronic and exfoliating aortic aneurysm ;
- hemoblastoses;
- kuvapo kwemasastases ematumbu anouraya munhengo dzomukati.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti MSCT yezvamuviri zvemuviri pasina kunyatsotungamirirwa kwevashandisi vakasiyana-siyana hazvidzidzisi. Vanachiremba vanofanirwa kazhinji havakurudzi kuti vaite, kana kune mukana wekutora tomography uye yakasiyana.
Ndeipi MSCT yemakumbo emimba uye retroperitoneal nzvimbo yakaitwa?
Nzira yacho inowanikwa musina chinhu chisina chinhu, kugadzirira kunodiwa manheru:
- Kusagadzirwa kwezvinhu zvinokurudzira chizvarwa chegesi, kwemazuva maviri;
- kugamuchirwa kwemashiripiti mazuva maviri;
- kunatswa kwemafuro enema (manheru nemangwanani).
Chidzidzo chacho chiri nyore - munhu anoiswa panzvimbo yakakosha, mumhino yeunnar akaiswa catheter (venflon) nechepakati yakasiyana. Mumaminitsi mashomanana, chigadzirwa chacho chinogadzira mutsara wemifananidzo yakakurumbira ye-X-ray, iyo inokurumidza kushandiswa pamakombiyuta kuti iwane mufananidzo we-3-dimensional.