Rimwe remvura yakawanda yakasikwa nemasikirwo ezvisikwa, yakavhurwa muna 1855, apo David Livingston akaongorora mukati meAfrica. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti Britton akashinga akaremekedza nyika nevagari vayo nekuremekedza, uye akanga ari muenzi wekuremekedzwa kwevatungamiri vakawanda vemadzinza eAfrica. Mufambi wacho aigara achishevedza nzvimbo yakazaruka zvinhu mazita emunharaunda. Chimwe chinhu chakasarudzwa chakaitwa chete nekuda kwemvura iyi.
Mvura yakakura
Nhasi hurumende yeVictoria Falls inonyatsozivikanwa: 17 ° 55'28 "kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva uye 25 ° 51'24" kumabvazuva.
Panguva ye Livingstone, vagari vemamwe madzinza vaiziva kuti Victoria Falls yaive kupi. Mufambi wacho pachake akawana mvura yepamusoro pangozi, paakafamba kubva kuSouth Africa kuenda kuchamhembe neBhuhuanaland (Botswana) ndokuenda kuZambezi.
Izvi zvingaita sezvisinganzwisisiki, asi Livingstone haana kufara paakaita kuwanikwa kwake, kunyange zvazvo pane zvinotevera akatsanangura maVictoria Falls zvakanakisisa zvokuti maonero ekutanga anofadza ngirozi. Muna 1855, mushanyi asati aonekwa kwete muenzaniso wekunaka kwepanyama, asi chaizvoizvo chakavharidzirwa. Kureba kweVictoria Falls isiri pasi pe10 (maererano nemamwe mabhuku 120) mamita, uye ine urefu hwema 1657 mamita. Kureba kwemvura inosvika 2 nguva yakakwirira kudarika kureba kweNiagara Falls, uye simba remvura inoyerera rakakura kwazvo zvokuti mune rechipiri inopfuura mumvura inosvika 7 500 cubic meters. Rusvingo rwemvura, ivo vaifamba vachinzwa matsi uye vakatambanudza zvakananga kusvika kumusoro, vaifamba vaifamba kumadziro, vachidzivirira kubva pamwoyo wenyika. Zvirongwa zvaDavidi ndezvekugadzira nzira inofamba-famba inoenda kumwoyo weAfrica, iye akangwara akafunga nzira uye akatosarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekugadzirisa-kugumira munzira yezvikepe. Asi mvura inoputika neimwe yekuvapo kwayo yakadarika zvirongwa zvemufambi wacho.
Surroundings
Nzvimbo iyo Victoria inowira inoputika mumunda wakagadzirwa kubva sandstone uye basalt. Uhu hwakawanda huri mamita makumi matatu. Apo kune sandstone uye basalt, kuputika kwakagadzirwa. Zambezi irwizi runowanikwa naVictoria, panguva ino bonde rinosvika pakureba mamita maviri. Rwizi rwacho runosvika pamucheto wekuputika uye runoputsikira mugomba risina chigadziko nemushamisa rinokurumidza uye simba. Mvura inomanikidzwa, inosvika patsika remvura, inokwira kumusoro negore re spray.
Munharaunda yemvura giraffes yemvura, hippopotamuses, nzou nemakhito machena, ayo akanyorwa muRuva reRubhu, rarama. Vanhu vomunharaunda vane mvura inonzi Chongguet, iyo inzvimbo ye Rainbow: kazhinji mvura inoyerera inopfekedzwa nemabhiri maviri emvura.
Nhasi, pamakorokota, kune Victoria Falls uye inonzi homonymous reserve, iyo kubva muna 1952 inonzi inzvimbo yepaki.
Wonder of the World
Victoria Falls muAfrica inoonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa munyika. Kuwana zvizere maonero emvura inogona kuva kubva pane dzimwe nhamba.
- Vafudzi vekunetseka kwakanyanya vanogona kutarisa mukati memvura yakadzika yemugwagwa, kana mune mweya wakakwana kukwira kuBridge reHangers uye kutarisa mugomba risina chigadziko pasi petsoka dzako, uko mvura inoshamisa inoshamisa ichiputika nekutinhira nekurira.
- Rimwe gore rinoputika pamusoro peVictoria Falls rinogona kuonekwa kunyange kana iwe uchibva pamvura inosvika 64 km. Iri gore re spray rinokurudzira munhu wose nezvose, kusanganisira dondo duku, riri pamusoro pemvura. Mumusango mune nzira duku, iyo iyo yose inogona kufamba nayo kuti inakidzwe maonero akanaka.
- Kunyatsokoshesa kunaka uye hukuru hwemvura inogona kuva kubva kumhepo kana kubva kuRaft pasi. Vatyairi vengarava vanoendesa ndege shoma, panguva iyo iwe unogona kuenda pasi ndokubhururuka uchienda mumugwagwa. Vatashanyi vanotaura kuti ukuru hwekunzwa kwakafanana nemakwikwi ekufungidzira mune intergalactic Star Wars.