Zvakanaka kuti kufambira mberi kweukama hakusimiri, uye nhasi isu hatigoni kutarisa chete mune ramangwana, asi zvakare mune imwe nzira yekutarisa zvakapfuura.
Uye, zvinoratidzika, masayendisiti-anthropologist uye chingwa hazvifari, ngorega "kutamba" teknolojia yemazuva ano mubasa pakuvandudzwa kwekuonekwa kwevanhu vanoitika kare. Zvakanaka, sechiratidzo chekuonga, nguva nenguva vanotitema zvavakawana, vachiona kuti munoda kupinda muchikoro chekwidzi zvakare!
Gadzirira, ikozvino iwe uchanzwa kuti ganda rakanyangarika sei ...
1. Tutankhamun
Ndizvozvo, uye kwete chimiro chechando chesimbi yakakosha, chaizvoizvo, yakatarisa Tutankhamen - Farao XVIII Dzinza reMambo Hutsva, iyo yakatonga Ijipiti mumakore 1332-1323 BC. e. Kuonekwa kwake kwakadzokidzwa zvakare nevasayendisiti veBritish vachishandura autopsy chaiyo. Nenzira, mumaonero avo, mutongi akakurumbira ane chirwere chema genetic uye malaria, izvo zvakaguma zvichitadzisa hutano hwake, pasina kumurega akararama kusvika pakuzvarwa kwake kwema20.
2. Nefertiti kana amai veTutankhamun
Chimwe chakavanzika chiri pedyo nekusazarura ... Muna 2003, mumaoko eEgyptologist Joan Fletcher, paiva nemukadzi KV35YL, uyo akazivikanwa seNefertiti - "mukuru" wePahara yekare yeEgipita weNew Kingdom of Akhenaten. Yakanga iri iyo apo maitiro ake akavakwa zvakare. Asi mushure memakore manomwe emigumisiro yekutsvakurudza kweDNA iyi mhedziso yairambidzwa, ichiziva mumukadzi KV35YL hanzvadzi yaAkhenaten kana mudzimai wepamberi wake Farao Smenkhkar. Achinetseka? Asi isu tinewo mashoko akanaka - chinhu chimwe chete chakaitwa nevanyori veEgyptologist panguva ino ndechokuti zvakasara zviri pasi pekuongorora zviri mumamiriro ose akadaro ndezvaamai vaTutankhamun pachake!
3. Dante Alighieri
Wati wambofungidzira here kuti iwe uchazomboona ruvoko rwokuti sei mutsvuku uye mutsvuku unowanikwa muupenyu? Asi kuvonga masayendisiti eItaly kubva kuYunivhesiti yeBolombia, izvi zvakava nyore. Muna 2007, vakakwanisa kugadzirisa kuonekwa kwekunze kwemudetembi, nyanzvi yezvechitendero uye wezvematongerwe enyika Dante Alighieri, uye kunyange kugumisa kuti munyori weiyo nyanzvi yemabhuku epasi "Divine Comedy" akatambura nechepayipi - chirwere chemagetsi, nekuda kwekuti aigara achitsotsira uye aigona kurara.
4. William Shakespeare
Pasina mubvunzo, mafungiro kana mafungiro - nekuda kwekugadzirisa kwechiso chakaitwa nechisungo chinotevera, munhu anogona kutaura zvakasimba kuti rimwe remitambo yakawanda yemitambo yenyika, William Shakespeare, yakaita seyi munguva yeupenyu hwake!
5. Mupositora Pauro
Kuongorora kwesayenzi kwe sarcophagus yakawanikwa pasi peatari yemutemberi yeRoma yeSan Paolo-fiori-le-Mura yakaitwa munguva ichangopfuura, muna 2009, asi mitsva haina kutora kwenguva refu kumirira - tine mufananidzo weumwe wevatangi vechiKristu, Mupositora Paul, aigara mu 5- Makore 67 n. e.
6. Mutendi Nicholas
Mumwe musande akakurudzira masayendisiti, uye munguva ino vakavakazve chimiro chechinhu chinoshamisa -St. Nicholas weMyra, achishandisa senheyo yemuprofesa weItaly wekutema, yakagamuchirwa naye muma1950 panguva yekudzorerwa muCawachi yeSt. Nicholas muguta reBari.
7. Mambo weFrance Henry IV
Kwemakore akawanda masayendisiti ekuongorora masayendisiti uye masayendisiti vakapokana kana kuti vanoziva semutungamiriri wekutanga we "Henry IV". Asi izvi hazvina kuvadzivisa kuti vasavandudza chitarisiko chake, uye iye zvino tine mukana wekufungidzira kuti izvi ndizvo chaizvo zvakaitwa namambo weBourbon, mambo weFrance uye mutungamiri weHuguenot, akaurayiwa nevechihedheni yeKaturike muna 1610, akaita saiye munguva yehupenyu hwake.
8. Mambo Richard III
Imwe tsanangudzo inoshamisa yakawanikwa yakaita nengozi - pakupera kwa2012, masara ekumiririra wekupedzisira weMurume Plantagenet mutsara pachigaro cheChirungu cheMambo Richard Richard, uyo akatonga kubva muna 1483 kusvika muna 1485, akawanikwa uye akavakwazve pasi pekupakika muLeicester. Icho chinopera kuti mambo akafira panhandare yehondo, achirwisana naHamambo Henry VII mune ramangwana, akakuvara 11!
9. Johann Sebastian Bach
Iwe haungatendi, asi mushure mezvakasara zvechimiro chechiGerman chimiro chezana remakore rechi18 chakasunungurwa muna 1894, vanyori vakaramba vachiedzazve kugadzirisa chitarisiko chake, vachivimba nemifananidzo yakawanda. Chero, marwadzo, zvose "kuedza" kwakasekwa nevatsoropodzi, avo vaifunga kuti izvi zvingaita seiri chero mupiki.
Asi muna 2008, pakuvakwa kwekuonekwa kwaJohn Sebastian Bach, muScotland anthropologist Caroline Wilkinson akatanga, uye nhasi hapana mubvunzo kuti mumwe wevanyori vakakurumbira nguva dzose uye vanhu vakatarisa chaizvo zvakadaro!
10. Nicolaus Copernicus
Nguva yacho haisi kure apo mufananidzo wemunyori wemufananidzo wekare wekudenga wenyika, Nikolai Copernicus, ichadhindwa mumabhuku ezvinyorwa. Zvasara zvemuPoland, nyanzvi yemasvomhu, nyanzvi uye nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika, uyo akaita shanduko mune sayenzi yemasikirwo, akawanikwa paakavigwa - muBobork Cathedral. Zvakanaka, masayendisiti eWarsaw Central Laboratory yeCriminalistics havana kurasikirwa mukana wekuita zviduku zvavo - vakagadzirisa chiso chaNicholas Copernicus nekuratidza chidzidzo chinoshamisa chezivo zvakare!