Nzira yekurapa lymph nodes mumutsipa wemwana?

Mumumuviri wevanhu vose, vose vakuru uye vana, pane dzakawanda dzemakirini anobudisa mukati mavo lymph inobva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana uye nhengo. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, lymph nodes muvana vaduku havanzwisisiki, asi dzimwe nguva vabereki vanogona kuona kuti vakawedzera uye vanopisa. Kunyanya kazhinji kacho chirwere chinogona kuwanikwa pamutsipa muduku. Muchikamu chino, tichakutaurira maitiro ekurapa lymph nodes yakakura mumutsipa wemwana, uye zvikonzero zvinogona kukonzera chirwere ichi.

Zvinokonzera kuputika uye kuwedzerwa kwema-lymph nodes mumutsipa

Apo zvipembenene, semuenzaniso, mabhakitiriya kana mavairasi anopinda muhupenyu hwevana, masero ezvirwere zvemuviri anoshingaira kuedza kuvadzivisa. Nzira dzakadaro dzinowanikwa mumakirini emakirini, sechikonzero chekuti vanogona kukura nekuwedzera. Kana nhamba yakawanda yebhakitiriya yakawana mune lymph node iyo, iyo iri pedyo nekutsvaira kwekutsvaira, ipapo kuwedzera kunogona kuitika kubva kune rumwe rutivi.

Nokudaro, pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana nei lymph nodes mumutsipa wemwana inogona kuwedzerwa kana kupiswa, somuenzaniso:

• furuwenza, zvirwere zvakanyanya kupemha uye mamwe mafoshoro;
• kubhurwa, kukanda, mhuka dzinocheka;
• mononucleosis;
• zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana zvekufema;
• zvinokonzera kugadzirisa;
• zvinosvibisa neoplasms.

Kuongororwa kwezvinokonzera kupisa

Kurapa kwekuvhiringidzika kwemakumbo emakumbo mumutsipa mumwana pasina kutarisirwa kwechiremba hakugamuchirwi. Kuti lymph nodes idzoke kudzokera kuhukuru hwavo hwemazuva ose, zvinokosha, panzvimbo yekutanga, kuziva chikonzero chekuputika mumuviri wemwana. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unoda kuona chiremba kuitira kuti chiremba anokwanisa anongorore kuongorora kwakakwana uye kurapa kwakakodzera.

Zvisinei, kana lymph nodes mumutsipa wemwana isingapfuuri 2 masentimita, unogona kungozvicherechedza kwenguva yakati. Kana nhengo dze lymphatic system dzichiri kuwedzera, chiremba anofanirwa kuonana pakarepo.

Kuziva chikonzero chakakonzera chirwere ichi, zvinokosha kuti uwane zvinotevera:

• general analysis of urine;
• kutsunga kwekuvapo kwezvipembenene mumuviri;
• chirwere chekliniki yekuongorora ropa nechisarudzo chemaukocyte uye ESR;
• biochemical blood test;
• tuberculin test Mantoux;
• serological test test nokuda kwekuwana cytomegalovirus, herpes virus uye Epstein-Barr chirwere;
• kuongorora ropa kweropa uye HIV;
• ultrasound kuongorora lymph nodes pamutsipa;
• Ultrasound ye mimba cavity;
• chifukidzo che X-ray.

Kana iyo yose nzira iri pamusoro apa yekuongororwa haina kubatsira kubvisa chikonzero chaiicho chekuputika kwemakirini anonzi lymph nodes, zvakakosha kuti uite bhiopsy kana kuti kupisa.

Kurapa kwekukura kwakakura kana kupisa lymph nodes muhuro mumwana

Pachikonzero chekuti nei lymph nodes mumutsipa wemwana ichipiswa, chiremba anogona kupa chirongwa chinotevera:

1. Apo furuwenza kana ARI inorayirwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, maitiro ekudzivirira muviri, zvirwere zvehutachiona. Mishonga yevanhu yekurwisana zvinotonhora inogona kushandiswa zvakare.
2. Muchiitiko chekuratidzwa kwehutachiona hunoita, antihistamines. Zvadaro, nokukurumidza pazvinenge zvichibvira, sarudza iyo miviri uye, kana zvichibvira, usabvisa kuonana kwomwana nayo. Iwe unogona kuedza kuziva iyo allergen iwe pachako kana kuenda ku laboratory nokuda kwekuedza kunotyisa.
3. Kana kubhurwa kana kukanganisa kuripo pamuviri wemwana, kurapwa ne antiseptic zvinogadziriswa zvinoitwa.
4. Muchiitiko chezvipembenene zvinopisa mumuviri wemwana, kumwe kuongororwa kunoitwa, chemo- kana radiotherapy kana kupindira kwekuvhiya kunorayirwa.