Isu tose tinoda maapuro - anotapira kana ane muto, anotsemura uye ane jira. Asi kana miti yemapuro ichikura pamunda wako, zvichida unoziva kuti inowanzokundwa nezvipembenene uye zvirwere zvakasiyana- siyana .
Sei mashizha mashoma achikanganiswa uye chii chavanoita pamusoro pazvo?
Muchikamu chino tichataura pamusoro pekuti muapuro muti hauna kana mashizha awo achikanganiswa. Ichi chiratidzo cheimwe yezvirwere zviri pasi apa, uye kurapwa kwemuti kuchaenderana zvichienderana nechinokonzera:
- Inogona kuva powdery mildew - utachiona uku hunoonekwa pamiti miviri minuku nevakuru. Pakutanga kwechirwere pamashizha uye buds girasi-chena yakavhara inowonekwa, iyo inowanzova yakaoma. Ipapo mashizha emuti womuapuro anotanga kupera mushure mokukura, anokanganisa uye anowira, achifumisa matavi, uye majaya maduku achangooma. Inokurudzirwa kurwisa powdery mildew nekupfira nemumwechete muzana sarudzo ye colloidal sulfuri, uye fungicides.
- Aphids anowanzogonawo kukanganisa maapure-muti mashizha. Muchiitiko ichi, mashizha akaoma akave nehupamhi-ruvara ruvara ruvara nemakwenzi akachena, uye anokwanisa kuonekwa pazvipembenene izvi, zvinozivikanwa kune umwe neumwe murimi. Kuti udzidzise aphid kubva pamapurisa ako, edza kushandisa infusions ye dandelion, celandine, yarrow, gavakava, garlic, nenyuchi. Iyo yakanyatsotevedzwa yezvinwiwa izvi kumashizha ichaita kuti kuwedzerwa kweimba sese. Nzira inonakidza uye inobudirira yekugadzirisa zvipembenene izvi ndiyo inonzi bhanhire rokuvhima. Iyo inofanira kushandiswa pamutanda wemuti pamusana wegindu var, uye wozoifukidza ne polyethylene (haifaniri kuisa trunk panguva imwechete), asi kubva kumusoro
kuti agadzire nebandani yakasununguka. Iyi nzira haibvumiri nyerere kupinda mumuti, dzinotakurwa nemaruva emaruva. - Dzimwe nguva dzimwe tsvuku dzine mawere dzinotambudza minda yedu. Mashizha emuti akanganiswa nemadhipa aya ane mavara matsvuku uye anoputika, uye ipapo chirwere chinosvika maapulo. Pamubvunzo wekurapa muti wemuapuroti, umo mashizha akasvibiswa, nyanzvi dzinopindura saizvi. Musati mava kubhadhara mushonga uyu, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa Oleokuprit, Kemifos, Nitrafen. Kana michero yacho yasati yakasungirirwa, unogona kusvibisa muti wacho nekunyanyisa kwefodya guru, iyo inopawo zvibereko zvakanaka mukurwisana ne-red-headed aphid.