Heather - anogara ane ruvara shrub muti, ane ruvara rwemaruva maduku akafanana nemabhero, mhando dzose dze shades dzechena, pink lilac, zveruvara uye violet. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana mumasikirwo inenge yakawanda, uye nokuda kwokukura kumba, mbiri dze "hama dzepedyo" dzinofanirwa zvakakodzera: heather slender uye heather wintering.
Tsanangudzo
Heather weblack is a shrub spreading about 40 cm high.Leaflets are small, located on thin branches opposite. Maruva, 5-10 mm muhukuru, wepakati yakajeka-ruvara rwepepuru inowanikwa pazvidimbu 4 pamapuranga emativi acho. Heather achikomberedza zvishoma, anosvika hafu yemamita yakareba, huru uye maruva ake akachena, kureba kwayo kunosvika 2 cm.
Kukura mamiriro
Heather anonyanya kusarudza nezvevhu, zvakanakisisa zvezvose zvinonzwa mu acid asi sandy uye peaty substrata. Chimiro chinoda kupenya kwakasimba uye hachikwanise kumira kupisa, kuitira kuti zviitike zvakanaka zvakanakisisa kukura heather pamba, kuumba yakakodzera microclimate uye nguva dzose inopisa mukati mekamuri. Kwemwaka-wemwaka, iwe unogona kutora heather muhari mumugwagwa. Iyo yakawanda inotonhorera shrubbery ine 8-25 ° C muzhizha uye 11-15 ° C munguva yechando.
Nzvimbo yeHeather: kudyara uye kutarisira
Pamba, heather, sekutonga, inorimwa semuti wegore negore. Iwe unogona kuzvichengetedza kuti uwedzere kukura - kuita izvi, mushure mokunge maruva acho, iwe unofanirwa kuita shanduro yakazara yekugadza, uye -kudzingiswa.
Paunosarudza chinhu chokudyara cheheather chiri kukura kumba, zvinotevera zvinofungidzirwa:
- iyo midzi inofanira kuvharwa;
- Mafuro anofanira kunge akachinjwa, akafukidzwa nemashizha uye apedzisira aine vegetative bud.
Iyo yakadzika yeheather pot inofanira kudarika urefu hwemidzi. Kana kukwira kuri kuitika muzvigadzirwa zvakakura zvekushongedza kana mabhokisi, kureba pakati pemakwenzi kunofanira kuva masendimita 30. Mitsipa inofanira kudiridzwa pasi
.Kutarisira heather kumba
Kunyanya kuchengetwa kweheather, pamwe chete nedzimwe mimwe michero yomumunda, iri kunwisa. Anonyanya kuratidza chlorine nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina kuchena, izvo "zvakapfuma" mvura yemapombi, saka zviri nani kudzivirira mvura nguva isati yasvika, kuchenesa kana kuunganidza mvura inonaya.
Kazhinji, midzi yeheather inowanikwa pamusoro, saka substrate haigoni kusunungurwa, asi muti unotenda "unopindura" kuti ugare uchinyanyisa .
Nheyo dzinokosha dzekutarisira heather pamba:
- nguva dzose fertilizing nemiti inokosha yemamineral fertilizer munguva yekushanda kushingaira - mukutonhora nekuzhizha, uye mushure mokupenya;
- usabvumira substrate kuti iome;
- Munguva inotonhora, kugara uchitsvaira mashizha kunodiwa kudzivirira chirwere chinoparadza;
- Kana iyo heather yakura semuti usingagumi, saka kuchinja kwegore negore kunotarisirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwenyika pasi;
- heather anoda mweya mutsva, asi unotya kukanda;
- zvakakosha kudzora asidi yevhu uye, kana zvichifanira, "acidify" iyo nemasitadhi ;
- Kukurudzira kutumbuka, kutema miti kunoshandiswa. Ita zviri nani mushure mekuguma kwemaruva nekuchengetedzwa kwechimiro chegwenzi, kuchera maitiro emakwenzi.
Kuberekwa kweheather
Heather anobereka nekuparadzanisa gwenzi panguva yekuchera, cuttings uye mbeu. Pamba, iyo yekupedzisira nzira inowanzoshandiswa, sezvo inowanika chero nguva yegore. Chinhu chikuru ndechokusika yakakodzera microclimate - kutonhora kwe18-20 ° C, kunaya kwemvura uye zvakare mumasvondo 3-4 unogona kutarisira kuonekwa kwekutanga.