- Mutsara: East Jerusalem, Israel;
- Kuvhura: June 1924;
- Architectural style: Architecture of Byzantium;
- Architect: Antonio Barluzzi.
Temberi Yemarudzi Ose muJerusalem kana kuti Basilica yeAgony iri kumucheto kweguta. Inzvimbo yakarurama yakazara iri pasi peGomo reMiorivhi muDidron Valley, East Jerusalem. Zita rechechi rakarurama, nokuti rakavakirwa pazvipo zvehurumende gumi nemaviri enyika iyo dzine zvitendero zvakasiyana. Zviratidzo zvetemberi ndezvenguvo dzemaoko enyika inobatanidzwa, iri pasi pehara.
Ikereke yemarudzi ose yakagadzirwa mukukudza kwechiitiko chebhaibheri - kutengeswa kwaJesu Kristu uye usiku hwake hwokupedzisira asati arovererwa. Muchikati chetemberi pane ibwe apo Muponesi akanyengetera, sezvinotaura runyerekupe. Dombo rebwe rakakomberedzwa korona yemhinzwa, umo mairi njiva akabatanidzwa.
Temberi YeMarudzi Ose - nhoroondo yekumiswa uye tsanangudzo
Chechi yakatanga kumisa muna 1920-1924 panzvimbo iyi, mairi muma XII-XIV mazana emakore mauto echitendero akavaka chechi. Ichi ndicho chokwadi chakavimbika, sezvo zvisikwa zvechechi uye zvikamu zvezvinyorwa zvekare zvakawanikwa panguva yekuvaka temberi. Kuzvitsaurira kwechechi kwakaitika muna July 1924. Pavenga rechechi mune 12 varanda mukukudza nyika imwe neimwe, iyo yakapa zvipo. Idzi nyika idzi: Italy, Germany, Spain, USA, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Great Britain, France, Belgium. Canada.
Mugadziri wacho aiva weAitalian Antonio Barluzio. Iko kunoshongedzwa kwakaitwa nemarble, zvigadziriswa zvinhu, uye mifananidzo yegoridhe. Mukati mawo mune mifananidzo uye murals pamusoro unoti "Tsika yaJesu", "Kutora Muponesi musungwa". Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti tenzi A. Barluzio akazviratidza mune imwe yefrescoes yakatsaurirwa kumisangano yaMaria naErizabheti, yakaitika muEin Karem.
Vanhu vari kugara vachikurumidza kuenda kuchechi kuti vanzwe simba rinoshamisa renzvimbo ino. Dzimwe nguva nekuda kweboka rakadaro, hazviiti nguva dzose kuuya pedo neDombo neatari. Muchinjikwa mukuru wakanga wakasungirirwa paatari. Mukurangarira kweusiku husiku, apo Jesu akatengeswa, temberi iri hafu-rima. Nokuda kweizvi, mahwindo egirazi akasvibiswa, bhuruu-bhuruu, akarayirwa, anoparadzira chiedza chinopinda muChechi. Nokudaro, kereke ine nzvimbo yakanaka yeminyengetero.
Zvishongedzo zviripo pachivako chechivakwa, uye pamusoro pezvimifananidzo zveVevhangeri - Marko, Matvey, Ruka naJohn. Muchikamu chepamusoro kune mifananidzo yakaratidza chiitiko cheMunyengetero Mutsvene waJesu. Kunyora ndekwemutenzi weItaly Bergellini. Pose patemberi pane bindu rine miti yemiorivhi. Zvinonakidza kuti maKaturike vakasarudza chechi pachayo senzvimbo yekunyengetera kwaJesu, uye maererano neOrthodox canons, ndiyo Bindu reGetsemane .
Mashoko evashanyi
Vatashanyi vakauya kuJerusarema, Temberi yeMarudzi ose anokwanisa kushanyira manheru, nokuti inotarisa kunyanya kufadza panguva ino nekuda kwekunyanya kunakidza. Nguva yekushanyira inobva 8.30 kusvika 11.30, uye kubva pa 2.30 kusvika ku30.
Sezvo wasvika uye akaongorora Temberi YeMarudzi ose, unogona kuenda pane dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofarira, ivo vari pedyo. Chechi pachayo inoreva chitendero cheKaturike, kana kuti pane chirevo chevaFranciscans. Kunaka kwetemberi kwakaoma kurondedzera nemashoko, unofanirwa kuzviona nemaziso ako, izvo mapurgrim nemapilgrim anobva kunyika dzakasiyana arikurumidza kuita.
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Iwe unogona kusvika kutemberi nemabhazi # 43 ne44, uye enda kumusasa wokupedzisira - Gedhi reShekhem. Mabhazi e "Egged" kambani №1, 2, 38, 39 kusvika paTemberi, unofanirwa kubuda pa "Gedhi reShumba" uye unofamba uchienda kutemberi netsoka anenge mamita 500.
Bhasi nhamba 99 - kufamba, kunomira munzvimbo 24 pane kune zvitsva. Kuti uende pairi, unoda kutenga tikiti chaiyo yeimwe rwendo, asi anopa kodzero yekubuda uye kudzokera kubhasi chero ipi zvayo. Iwe unogona kutenga tikiti padivi rekudenga, kana kuhofisi yeEgged.