Munhu wose wepaiti inokura miti, inoda miriwo kana maruva anoziva kuti, mune zvekutarisira mbeu, pane imwe nguva inofanira kushandiswa kushandiswa kwemishonga yakasiyana-siyana yemisha. Kazhinji ivo vanobudirira zvikuru kupfuura vazhinji vanoparadzirwa makemikari. Uye, nenzira, imwe yezvinhu zvakakurumbira kune jenerener is ammonia. Saka, tiri kutaura nezvekushandiswa kweAmmonia mubindu uye mubindu.
Sei ammonia inobatsira michero?
Muzhinji, inowanzozivikanwa kuti nitrogen ndiyo inonyanya kukosha kwezvokudya zvemuti. Icho chikonzero nekuda kwechikamu ichi chinowanikwa uye mashizha achikura. Nitrogen inowanikwa mune nitrate. Zvisinei, ammonia inosanganisirawo nitrogen. Kunyangwe chimiro chake chinoratidza zviripo zvechinhu chakakosha - NH3.
Ndokusaka vashandi vemizambiringa, varimi vekurima nevarimi vashoma vanovimba kuti zvakakosha kubatsira ammonia yemiti ndiko kuiswa kwe nitrogen. Nokudaro, ammonia inoshumira semugove wakanakisisa mumushonga apo pane kushayikwa kwe nitrogen, ndiko kuti, kana mashizha akaoma uye achitsvuka. Uyezve, nzira dzakasimudzirwa dzezvirimwa zviri nyore nyore.
Mukuwedzera, ammonia inoshanda mumibhedha uye nezvimwe zvinangwa. Hazvisi chakavanzika chokuti ammonia ine kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya, izvo zvisingaiti chero mumwe wedu achati anofadza. Izvo "zvinonhuwira" hazvirevi kufanana nezvimwe zvipembenene, kunyanya chirwere chinowanzosawanda chezvirimwa zvekurima - mafivhi, onion fly , bere, wireworm nevamwe. Sezvaunogona kuona, kushandiswa kweammonia hakusi kungoita fertilizer chete yemiti, asiwo kurwisana nematombo.
Nzira yekudyara mbeu sei neammonia?
Kana iwe unofungidzira kuti maruva ako anodikanwa kana miti yemiriwo inoshungurudzika zvishoma nokuda kwekushayikwa kwe nitrogen, shandisa kupfurikidza hurimi huri neammonia. Ichi chinhu chinotengeswa mune chero pesafiro nenzira yekugadzirisa 10% ammonia, kana ammonia.
Bvisa ammonia mubhodhi remvura yakamira pakushambidzika. Kwemita 10 emvura inotora mashuputa matatu echinhu uye fungisisa zvakazara. Kunwisa kunoitwa pasi pemidzi yemiti. Zvakakosha kuti nitrogen fertilizer iri mumufananidzo uyu inotarisana nemakango, geraniums, maruva, marimati nezvimwe zvizhinji. Zvisinei, cherechedza mupfungwa kuti kupfeka kwakadaro kunopera mushure mekudiridza.
Amoniya mukutora zvirwere
Imwe nzira yekushandisa ammonia mumunda ndeyokurwisa zvipembenene zvakawanda zvinokuvadza. Especially acute reaction to the smell of the drug aphids. Mukana wekukuvara kwezvipembenene izvi, sarudzo inogadzirwa kubva mubhodhoro remvura, 50 g saga yakagadzirwa uye 50 ml yemamonia solution inobatsira. Izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unongoda kuperesa mabhedha.
Kana nzvimbo yako iri kurwiswa anyezi kana karoti inobhururuka, usakurumidza kupinda muchitoro nefungicides. Mhinduro yekudiridza nekusasa, iyo yakagadzirirwa kubva pa 5 ml yemamoniya uye ibhodhi remvura, inoshanda chaizvo.
Medvedka inorwisa kushamwaridzana inodya mbeu, miriwo kana midzi. Iyo inyanzvi kubva mumvura inonzi ammonia ichaibvisa. 10 ml yemamonia inogadziriswa inofanira kudimbiswa mu 10 malita emvura. Pamusoro pechitsime chimwe nechimwe
Kana iyo nzvimbo ine garlic kana mbeu yeanisi yakasvibiswa kune dambudziko rakadai semusana wekuvhara, zvinodiridza kwevhiki nevhiki nemugadziro inofanira kugadzirirwa kubva pa 1 puniuni yeammonia uye ibhodhi remvura.
Nenzira, ammonia haibatsiri zvakakwana kubva kune zvidzvara, asiwo kubva kunezvipembenene zvine ropa-inoyamwa, iyo inonyanya kuipa upenyu muimba yako yaunoda. Kusvibiswa mumvura nemhinduro yeammonia nguva nenguva inoda kuparadzira nzvimbo yakamupoteredza. Asi kana utsi hwacho huchiri kusvika paganda, tsvina isingakanganwiki kubva kunoruma kwayo inobvisa musanganiswa wemvura uye ammonia inotorwa zvakaenzana.