Zvakanaka uye zvinonakidza mitambo yemitambo, somuenzaniso, unogona kuunza cheerleading, inozivikanwa kune vakawanda kubva kumafirimu emuAmerica. Dancing inopisa ne acrobatic elements inogona kuonekwa mukuputsa pakati pehafu yebhola, rugby nezvimwe zvakadaro. Izvo zvakagadzirirwa kufadza vateereri.
Chinonzi cheerleading chii?
Izwi iri rinoreva boka rakarongeka rekutsigira maqembu mumitambo yakasiyana. Achirondedzera kuti chii chiri cheerleading, inofanira kurehwa kuti izwi iri rakabva mumutauro weChirungu uye rinosanganisira mazwi maviri: "mufaro" - kutsigira uye "kutungamirira" - kutarisira. Kusvika iye zvino, mapoka ekutsigira akatamira kune imwe nhanho, sezvavanotora muNyika neEurope Championships. Maitiro ekuvhiringidza kwevasikana vane pomponi yakajeka anobva pamitambo ye rhythmic, tricks kubva kumaacrobatics nezvimwe zvinhu.
Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani cheerleading, tinopa huwandu hunofadza hunoenderana nemutambo uyu wemitambo:
- Chimwe chinhu chikuru che cheerleading - pomponi chaishandiswa zvakasimba muma30s.
- Nhandare dzakawanda muAmerica neEurope dzine mikana yakakosha yevatenzi. Izvi zvakagoneka kuburikidza nekutanga kweLindy Bothwell - mudzidzisi weboka rekutsigira kubva kuYunivhesiti yeOregon.
- Nyeredzi dzakawanda dzemazuva ano dzakabatanidzwa muboka rekutsigira, somuenzaniso, Madonna, Cameron Diaz naMeryl Streep. Varume vakawanda vakakurumbira vakaitawo chimwe cheerleading: Ronald Reagan, Franklin Roosevelt, Michael Douglas, George Bush Jr. nevamwe vazhinji.
- Inenge 50% yezvose zvinokuvadza zvemitambo muAmerica inorondedzerwa neve cheerleaders, vanoita maitiro akaoma uye acrobatic elements.
- Cheerleading ine kodhi yayo yekubwinya, iyo inoreva kubvumidzwa kubviswa kwezvokupfeka, kushandiswa kwezvakaipa, kushandiswa kwedoro uye kusvuta, pamwe nekuramba kwepurasitiki .
Nyaya ye cheerleading
Kwenguva yekutanga, mapoka ekutsigira akatanga kutaura mukupera kwezana remakore rechi19, uye cheerleading yakabva yave yakakurumbira. Chisarudzo chekuumba boka rekutanga rakagadzirwa muna 1989 pamusangano weYunivhesiti yeMinnesota. Cheerleading pamatanho ekutanga akanga akabatana zvikuru neAmerica yebhola uye, zvinonakidza, pakutanga yaiva chidzidzo kune varume. Sezvo mutambo cheerleading wakatanga kuonekwa kubvira muna 2001, apo Mutambo Wenyika Yose wakaitwa.
Cheerleading makwikwi
Nhangemutange yenyika mumutambo uyu inoitwa gore negore. Iyo hutungamiri inotora munhu anotambura anotambura. Nzvimbo dzinotungamirira mumatambudziko akawanda dzinoshandiswa neboka kubva kuAmerica, Japan, Finland neGermany. Hondo yehupi ye cheerleading yakakonzera zvikuru kukurudzirwa kwemhando iyi yemutambo wezemitambo, saka, ikozvino kupfuura inyika makumi mashanu pasi pose vane makambani emitambo yavo. Imwezve inofadza ndeye International Cheerleading Federation, yakatangwa muna 1998.
Piramidi Cheerleading
Muchiitiko chega chega, boka racho rinoshandisa mapiramidi akawanda, izvo zvinogona kuva nekugadzirisa kwakasiyana, chinhu chikuru ndechokugadzirisa nekugadzirisa kuitira kuti parege kuva neanowa, uye mamiriro ekumusoro acho akareba seanokwanisa. Pamwoyo wepiramidhi varume kana kuti vasikana vakasimba, uye avo vari nyore kutora nzvimbo dzakakwirira. Vasikana vari muchengeti ndivo "nheyo", nzvimbo yepakati ndiyo "tenzi", uye iyo yepamusoro ndeye "flyer". Purogiramu inovakwa kuitira kuti cheerleading inosanganisira kutamba, acrobatics, mhemberero, uye kushanduka kubva pachikamu kusvika kune chimwe chinhu chinofanira kunge chisingaoneki.
Pompompon for cheerleading
Izvo zvakaoma kufungidzira kushanda kweboka rekutsigira pasina pomponi - mabhora akaitwa nemakumbo mashoma ehukuru hwakasiyana. Kwavari, plastiki, polyethylene, vinyl, mapepa chaiwo, kota uye zvimwe zvinogona kushandiswa. Zvishandiso zve cheerleading hazvifaniri kungova zvitsva uye zvakanaka, asi zvakare zvakakosha pakuita zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana: kutenderera, kukandazvezve uye vamwe.
Pom-pomes inogona kuva nemhando dzakasiyana dzevadzidzisi, izvo zvinorayirwa kuti zvisarudzwa pachavo kuti zvive nyore. Iko kune chigadzirwa chinowanzogadzirwa, chakaitwa muine chimiro chechigadziri, chinonzi dumbbell kubata chiripo, sezvazvaiva, mukati me pompon, uye chechitatu chisarudzo inobata mupfungwa yemhete yeviri. The handle-loop yakakodzera kana iwe usingadi kukanda pom-pom. Mukuwedzera, kune maramita akasiyana emabhora, somuenzaniso, kumakwikwi achishandisa pomponi yepamusoro, iyo yakareba kusvika kusvika masendimita 30.
Zvipfeko zve cheerleading
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha kwevatambi kune vateereri ndezvokudya. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvinosanganisira shortsti shoma / jikisi uye t-shirts. Nguvo dzinofanira kuva dzakatsvuka uye dzine mavara, kazhinji pakugadzira kushandisa sequins uye zvimwe zvakashongedza. Vose vatori vechikwata vari neboka vane zvipfeko zvakafanana, kuitira kuti varege kubva pamufananidzo. Nokuti kugadzirisa zvipfeko zvinoshandiswa zvipfeko zvakasakara, kuitira kuti usavhara kufamba kwevatambi. Kana kushanda kwacho kuchida kutsigira rimwe boka, ipapo zvikwata zve cheerleading zvichafananidza chikwata muvara.
Anofarira cheerleading
Kuti uve nhengo yeboka rekutsigira, haufaniri kungova nekugadzirira kwakanaka uye kugadziriswa , asiwo kuva neshoko rakanaka kwazvo, rinopihwa nezwi uye pfungwa yerwiyo. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti cheerleading mumitambo inoreva kushandisa zvimhanzi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinotaurwa panguva yekushanda. Aya maitiro mashoma ane chinangwa chekusimudzira mafungiro ehondo. Vanowanzoshandisa mazwi akajeka uye anojekesa. Chirasi inoparadzaniswa kuva mapoka maviri: chiram - inoitwa chete nevanokurudzira uye nenziyo - inoimbwa pamwe chete nevateereri. Heano mienzaniso mishomanana:
- Tichava vekutanga pose pose uye nguva dzose! Isu tiri boka rekutsigira, pasina isu chero kupi zvako!
- Isu tiri cheerleaders, zvinoreva vatungamiri! Tarisa, izvi iwe hauna kuona!
- Tichasveta kwauri, tambanudza ruoko rwako: uye pakarepo zvimiso zvinorasikirwa nerunyararo!
Mafirimu nezve cheerleading
Nyaya yakajeka uye inofadza inowanzoshandiswa mu cinematografia, sekuwedzera kwechifananidzo chakanaka nemitambo, zvinoita kuti tibate pamusoro pehurukuro yehukama hwevasikana muboka, kukwikwidzana nezvimwewo zvakadaro. Kunzwisisa kuti cheerleading inobatsira sei mafirimu kubva pane zvinotevera:
- " Itai Kuti Mubudirire " muna 2000. Firimu inotaurira nyaya yomukuru weboka cheererading, uyo anofanirwa kuita zvose zvinotungamirira vasikana vake kutungamiri.
- " Chiedzai muzhizha ino! "2009 Nyaya yekuti varume vaviri vanobva mubhokisi rebhobho vakasarudza sei kubatana nechechi cheerleading yezhizha, kwavari kutarisira zvinhu zvakawanda zvinofadza uye zvinonakidza.
- " Ita kubudirira: Zvose kukunda " muna 2007. Iyi firimu ndeyekukakavadzana pakati pemapoka maviri akajeka, ayo akatsunga kukunda mumakwikwi anotevera. Nhoroondo haina kumbove isina rudo rweukama.