Chikwangwani chekunamatira - mitemo inokosha inokura

Munguva pfupi yapfuura, yakave yakakurumbira kukura tsika dzetsika nemichina itsva. Stamp currant haisi kungoita seyakanaka, asi mune dzimwe nzira inopfuura kupfuura mabhasiro anowanzoitwa majiroji. Kuti ikure simiti yakadaro panzvimbo yako, iwe unoda kuziva huwandu hunokosha hunodiwa.

Stamp currant - marudzi

Iwe unogona kukura pamunda wako kuronga chivaraidza, chichena, chichena uye chendarama currant. Kune huwandu hwezvakanaka zvekusimuka kwemasango, ayo asingakwanisi kuti titi:

1. Sezvakaita mbeu, iwe unogona kushandisa shandi neminwe imwe pa vertex.
2. Kudyara mabhasi kunogona kunge kunenge masendimita makumi matatu.
3. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzomusika, pamwe chete nemhando dzakatsvuka uye dzegoridhe dzinopa kukohwa kwakanyanya, izvo zviri nyore nyore kuungana. Mahariro ane chirevo chinonyanya kutaurwa.
4. Upenyu huripo hwemuti huwandu kune shrub fomu uye ndeye makore gumi nemashanu.

Ichi ndicho chikonzero chezvinyorwa zvinobatsira izvo truncated currant zvine, asi kune minuses mumiti yakadaro. Masango haana kudzivirirwa pamhepo ine simba, uye haabvumiri kwenguva yakareba frosts. Periodic ichafanirwa kupa ruzivo rwusingadikanwi uye kunyorera misoro. Kubudirira kwechirimwa chekusimudza chinowira zvakakonzerwa nekushaiwa kwemidzi yakadzika.

Black Stir-Currant

Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvinozivikanwa, nokuti michero haingobatsiri chete, asi inotapira. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti ruvara rwemusiya pahutano mukuenzanisa nemamwe marudzi yakanyanyisa kunhuhwa kwemabazi, saka hazvibviri kukura munzvimbo dzine baridi. Mhando dzakanakisisa dzekukudziridza nenzira inoputika: "Gorosi", "Yunivhesiti", "Yakayeukwa" ne "Monastic".

Red currant pa stem

Majiro matsvuku ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinobatsira uye zvinowanzoshandiswa pakubika. Iyi mhuka, kana ichienzaniswa neye yapfuura, inonzi less whimsical, naizvozvo kukura kwayo kunogona kuitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana, pasina kutya kwechando. Mutsvuku wakanaka stamenscurrant unokura kana ukashandisa marudzi akadaro: "Viksne", "Bayan", "Natalie", "Rondom" nevamwe.

Yellow Corncurrant

MuEurope, iyi mhuka inokosha zvikuru, iyo isingoshanda chete sechishongo chemaunda, asi inopawo kukohwa kwakanakisisa kwezvibereko zvemuchero. Kusvikira ku-currant kuri stem yakakura pasina matambudziko, zvakanakisisa kushandisa girasi "Imperial Yellow", iro rinoratidzwa nemajiki makuru. Kusiyana nemucheka wakaoma, mavara ezuva anotsvaira shure, izvo zvinobatsira kudzivirira maruva kubva muchando.

Stamp currant - kukura sei?

Vakawanda vanogona kufunga kuti zvakaoma kukura muti uri woga, asi kana uchiziva mitemo yakawanda, unogona kubudirira. Usati waona kuti ungakurira sei muti wakanaka wemiti, unoda kusarudza panzvimbo yakakodzera. Zviri nani kusarudza zvisina simba acidic, sandy loamy nedzimwe ivhu dzine unhu hwakanaka hwemhepo. Yokutanga inokurudzirwa kubvisa ivhu zvakanaka uye kugadzirira migodhi yemvura. Mumakore ekupedzisira, zvakakosha kuchera ivhu, kuparadza mbeu yehuni, somuenzaniso, manyowa kana peat.

Nzira yekudyara cheji?

Pane imwe murayiridzo, yaunofanira kufamba nayo, kuitira kuti uwane mhinduro yakada:

1. Mukutanga kwaAgasti, sarai yakasviba yakasviba muzhizha pfuti uye pikisa kumusoro. Cherechedza kuti mbeu dzinofanira kudyara zvakadzika kupfuura yevheji yakadzika. Zvinokwanisika kudyara currant yakagadzirirwa mukati megore, asi kana chete masikati echando asiripo.
2. Apo gore rinouya kumusoro richaonekwa richibhururuka, munaAgasti ivo vanofanira kunge vakanyungudutswa. Iwe unofanirwa kuita izvi pabazi rimwe nerimwe. Shoots uye mashizha ayo ari pasi pehuwandu hwehutengo hwetambo, inofanira kubviswa. Izvi zvinoshandawo kune zvakadzama maitiro.
3. Mugore rechitatu, korona yakareba inofanira kuumba uye kugadzira chimiro chakanaka, zvinokurudzirwa kuvhara kumusoro pamusoro pebazi rimwe nerimwe. Usakanganwa kubvisa midzi yakasvibiswa uye inotsvaga. Kana iyo shredded currant inokura zvakanaka, gore rino zvichave zvichibvira kuwana chibage chekutanga, kunyangwe mudiki.
4. Gore rakatevera fruiting ichava yakawanda uye bast pachayo pachayo ichave yakagadzirwa zvakanaka, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti zvakakosha kuramba kudzivisa. Inoitwa sezvinotsanangurwa pamusoro apa. Iwe unofanirwawo kubvisa matavi akare asina mashizha kana kuva madema. Nzira dzakadaro dzinofanira kuitwa gore roga rega.

Nzira yekugadzira dhigirii?

Zvakaoma kuita gwenzi richibva mugwenzi revanhu vakuru, asi kana iwe ukatevera mazano akawanda, chigumisiro chichaitika.

1. Kugadzirwa kwepudding currant kunofanira kutanga mukati megore, zvisati zvaitika bud bud. Ongorora gwenzi uye sarudza tsvuku imwe, iyo inofanira kunge yakajeka uye yakareba. Imwe pfungwa inokosha ndeyokuti inofanira kukura pakona yakarurama kusvika pasi. Kana kusina bazi rakadaro, sarudza sarudzo yepedyo kune zvakatemwa.
2. Tsvuku yakasarudzwa ine buds uye matavi anoramba aripo, uye mamwe mashizha ose anotemwa pamwero wevhu.
3. Achiri kudikanwa kubvisa mapazi, kunze kwepamusoro-soro, uye anodzingwa pasi pedheche, iyo iyo, hemp haifaniri kugara.
4. Mushure mezvose izvi zvinoshandiswa, shandi ye currant yakagadzirira. Inokurudzirwa kuchera mune dzimwe nhengo dzinotsigira, kuitira kuti muti wacho usaparadzana nemhepo. Mukuwedzera, inobatsira bazi re currant, kana zvichidiwa, kuti ruramise.
5. Muzhizha, kana paine mafuro kubva pasi, iva nechokwadi chokuti uribvise. Kana paine matavi emagetsi pamusoro payo pachako, saka usakanganwa kuvacheka.
6. Muchikwata, imwe nzira inotenderwa inoshandiswa inoitwa - kuvhara misoro yematavi. Izvi zvakakosha kuitira kuti amutse mapfundo ehope uye agadzire mutsva.

Nzira yekudyara mutsara pa stem?

Kuti uite chirwere, tevera mirayiridzo iyi:

1. Gadzirai mbeu yegore rimwechete, iyo inofanira kunge yakagadzirirwa kare (kutanga kwekutanga). Inogona kuchengetwa muimba yepamusoro, ichiichengeta kubva pakuoma. Hazvibviri kubvuma kutaridzika kwetsvo.
2. Kuti uwane muti unonamatira, kubatanidza kunofanira kuitwa pamagumo aMarch. Tora kubatanidzwa uye uite rutivi rwakareba runobwinya. Kutakura banga kubva kwaari. Kureba kwemukati kunofanira kuva 2-3 masikati. Dzorerai basa iri pamudzi. Edza kuita slice yakafanana neyo yapfuura.
3. Iko kukwirira kwekubata kunoenderana nekukwirira kwaidiwa kwe stem. Kuguma kwezvikwangwani kunofanira kutemwa, kusiya 3-4 maziso, uye kuisa maruva acho nemunda wemujunhu .
4. Bata ma cuttings nematafura, uchishandisa firimu chaiyo ye inoculation.

Kuchengetedza kwepig currant

Zvirongwa zvekuchengetedza zvakakodzera zvakafanana kune izvo zvinogamuchirwa pamusana wegwenzi re currant. Kucherechedza mitemo yekukudziridza mutsvuku weganda, tsvuku, tsvuku uye nyeupe currant, unogona kuwana kukohwa kwakanakisisa kwezvakabhuroti uye zvine utano gore negore.

1. Nyika inenge yakakomberedza trunk inofanira kugara yakasunungurwa uye masora abviswa. Nguva nenguva, zvinokurudzirwa kuti unyatsochera uchipfuura nepakati pemuti wemuti. Iwe unogona kudonhedzera uchishandisa uswa hwakaoma kana compost.
2. Stamp currant isirimi inonaya-inoda plant. Mune nguva inopisa kunwisa mabhasi kunofanira kuva kazhinji.
3. Nokuda kwekuvandudzwa kwakanaka, kupfeka kwepamusoro kunokosha. Kakawanda pagore zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mineral organic fertilizing. Zvakakosha kuti usapfuudza muyero we nitrogen fertilizer. Muchikwata, gorosi rimwe nerimwe rinofanira kushandiswa nemusanganiswa we 100 g we superphosphate uye 30 g ye potassium chloride, uye zvino, zvakakosha kuvhara musanganiswa we peat uye manyowa akakura. Muchirimo, zviri nani kudiridza ivhu neurea , kushandisa 15 gramu pa 1 sq.m.
4. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti stamping currant haibvumiri nguva yechando, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuchengetedza korona yayo. Nokuda kweizvi, chidzidzo chakakodzera chekuvhara, somuenzaniso, bhegi rejute kana lutrasila.

Nzira yekuparadzira pudding currant?

Kuti uwane imwe sapling yemapuraneti, unoda kutevera mazano aya:

1. MunaJuly, kubva kune chikamu chepakati, zvakakosha kudonha tsinde, apo painofanira kuva nemapeples mashanu. Inofanira kudyarwa muvhu rakazaruka, ichisiya imwe chete yepamusoro yeBhu pane imwe yevhu.
2. Muchikwata, kusati kwava kunotonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, zvakakosha kuvhara tsinde nemashizha.
3. Kuzadza pudding currant kwaive kwakabudirira, mumwaka wekupedzisira zvakakosha kubvisa tsvina yakakonzera kuwana imwe tsvuku. Zvakakosha kugara uchinge uchidyisa mbeu yacho, uye pakutanga kwezhizha muganisi inofanira kunge ine nitrogenous, uye pakupedzisira phosphate-potassium fertilizer.
4. Gore rakatevera mumusika zvakakosha kubvisa tsvuku kuitira kuti hupamhi hwayo hausi masendimita 85. Pamusoro pane inofanira kunge iine 3-4 itsvo, uye bvisa zvasara.