Dieffenbachia yakagara ichidiwa nevazhinji vanoridza florist. Inokura nokukurumidza, inobvisa zvinhu zvinokuvadza kubva mumhepo uye inofadza ziso nemashizha emuvara wakanaka. Zvisinei, mukugadzirisa iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera - juice diffenbahii inouraya. Iyi duva inokura kumba kumba kwemamita maviri. Nekuchengetwa kwakakodzera, kunyange zvirimwa zvakakura uye zvakakura hazvizorasikirwi maitiro avo akanaka. Ngatitaurire nezvekutarisira kwema-diffenbachia uye kubudiswa kwezvipfeko zveimba dzakanaka zvakanyanya.
Kuchengeta kwemuti unonzi diffenbachia uye kubereka kwake kumba
Kuchengetedza diffenbachia kumba hakusi kwakaoma sezvinogona kuonekwa pakutanga. Chokutanga pane zvose, unofanira kuisa panzvimbo yakakodzera - kana iwe uchida kuti donda rive ruvara rwemashizha emuti wacho rakachengetedzwa, zvino ripe nehuwandu hwekujekesa, kunyange mukutenga uye munguva yechando. Muzhizha, muti unofanirwa kuva pritenyat, kuitira kuti masikati anobuda masikati asapisa mashizha. Mutemo wechipiri wekutarisira maruva diffenbachia ndeyekuita kuti mhepo isvike - kudiridza uye kusasa kwezuva nezuva nemvura yakadzikama yakasimba, zvisinei kuti mashizha anozoita ma calcqueous plaque. Kunwisa munguva yechando kunononoka, muzhizha kune zvakawanda. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti iyo yakakwirira yepamhepo yekushisa, iyo inowedzera mvura iyo maruva inoda. Saka diffenbachia inonzwa zvakanaka pa20-22 ° C muzhizha (15-18 ° C munguva yechando), asi pamvura yakakwirira inogona kutambura uye 30 ° C. Ichokwadi, iwe haufaniri kutapudza muti. Zvakakwana kuwedzera kudiridza zvishomanana, asi zvichave zvichidikanwa kuparadzira kakawanda. Izvo zvinokwanisika kuisa mudziyo nejecha rakanyorova kana matombo ari pedyo ne diffenbachia.
Skvoznyakov idzi dzimba dzemaruva hazvidi, saka unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekutarisira diffenbahii kunze kwekuchinja kwekushisa nemhepo. Kana iwe ukadzikisa muimba yechando, zvino panguva ino ruva rinofanira kubviswa kubva muimba, nokuti simiti inogona kubvisa mashizha pasi.
Dieffenbachia inokura zvakanyanya, saka zvinotora nguva yakawanda panguva yekukura kwekudya kwezvibereko. Kugutsa chido ichi, kutarisirwa kwemaruva kunofanira kusanganisira kuwedzera kwe diffenbachia mazuva ose gumi nemafuta emvura. Panguva yekuzorora, kudya kunofanira kuderedzwa, zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza kusvika munguva yechando. Iyo ivhu rakanaka kuti nguva nenguva isunungure.
Sezvatotaurwa pamusoro apa, diffenbachia iri kukura nokukurumidza, uye naizvozvo, kunze kwekuchengetwa kwakakodzera, inodawo kuchinja kwegore negore. Inofanira kuitwa zvakanyatsonaka, pasina kuparadza ivhu revhu. Ikoji itsva inofanira kuva yakakura kudarika imwe yapfuura, haufaniri kutora hari huru panguva imwechete - ivhu richashanduka rakasviba uye mbeu ichafa. Kana uchidyara, unofanirwa kushandisa shongwe yakakosha kubva muchitoro chemuva, uye usakanganwa pamusoro pemvura yakasviba - hutete hwemaduku maduku kana kuwedzera ivhu rakaiswa pasi pehari.
Kupararira kwe diffenbachia inoshandiswa zvakanyanya nemaapical cuttings. Ita izvi munguva yechando uye zhizha. Sezvo uchibhururuka kubva pachigamba, inobva yakadzika midzi mumvura ine mvura. Kuvandudza kushandiswa, kukata kwakavharwa ne polyethylene, nguva nenguva ventilating. Nzira dzekumhepo dzekuberekorora dzakasiyana-siyana dzinoshandiswa kakawanda uye dzinonyanya kukodzera kugadzirisa mimwe miti yakasara isina tsvina. Kuti uite izvi, ita chinyorwa pachigasi chiri pasi pevhara kwehafu yecentimita uye uise mutsara wematombo, unoswa nehupfu yehutachi. Iyo incision site yakavharwa mushure mekusava nemasese uye polyethylene firimu. Mwedzi mishomanana gare gare, midzi inotanga kuputika mumumvuri. Kana iine simba, iyo yakatemwa inotemwa zvishoma pasi pemidzi uye yakadzika mukati mehari 10-12 masendimita muhupamhi.Zvose zvakasara zvinopatsanurwa kuva mashizha, zvichisiya musana umwe
Zvirwere nezvirwere
Nekutarisirwa zvisina kufanira, zvirwere zve diendenbachia zvinovimbiswa. Iwa mashizha uye mashizha akaoma ane mhepo isina kukwana kana kuti yakagadzirwa, mavara ane ruvara rwekupisa kubva kunezuva. Uyewo, maruva anokwanisa kuiswa nehove - ganda uye tsvina. Kuti varwe navo, mashizha anoshambidzwa ne sese uye anoputirwa nevanorwisa vanorwara.