Bindu risina miti yemapuro, iro muroori asina mwenga - saka madzitateguru edu aigara achitaura uye akanga akarurama. Kunonaka kunotapira uchi-apple tave tichishandiswa kubva pauduku. Pakati pavo inoudza zvose mubhuku remabhuku eBhaibheri, uye mumashoko evanhu. Pakati peizvi, jam yakaisvonaka yakasanganiswa, uye mhando dzakasiyana dzeapuro - uye kwete kuverenga. Ngatitaurei nhasi nezvemitemo yekudyara miti yemapuranga yakaumbwa nemakoroni , tsvaga kana iyo inofanira kudyarwa, iri kure uye ndeipi ivhu inofanira kuiswa.
Sei chibereko chemuapuro chinonyanya kuwedzerwa muchitsime pane kupera?
Saka, kutanga, ngationei nguva yekudyara apuro muti. Vane ruzivo varimi vemizambiringa vanoti kudyara muti mutsva zviri nani mukati megore, uye kwete mukuwa. Sei? Mhinduro kumabhadharo iri nyore: nokuti gomba remupuro muduku wechidiki rinofanira kubikwa mwedzi mishomanana isati yadyarwa, kuitira kuti nyika igare zvakanaka uye inotora nzvimbo yakakodzera. Muzhizha, zvichienderana nekukura kwakashata kweuswa, izvi hazvigoni kushanda, asi munguva yechando zviri nyore kwazvo kuti zvibudirire zvaunoda. Uye kunze kwehupenyu hwose hupenyu hunomuka mumiti yose, uye miti yemapuro haisi yoga. Saka, mbeu yacho inotora midzi uye inokwanisa kuwana simba yechando munguva yechando. Pamusoro pehukuru nemitemo yekuronga gomba rekumhanyira, ngatitaurirei zvishoma pasi, uye zvino fungai kuti nzvimbo iri pakati pemapuro inofanira kuva sei pakudyara.
Ndeipi inofanira kunge iri kure pakati peapuro kana uchidyara?
Chokutanga pane zvose, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti apuro muti uri muhombe, kunyange nehuwandu hwemafupi. Mukuwedzera, kuwana muchero wakanaka muti uyu wemizambiringa unoda zuva rakawanda, ivhu rakapfuma uye nzvimbo yakakwana yekudya. Kana iwe uchitevera chirongwa chemuti wekupura miti yakagadzirwa nevanyanzvi, iwe unofanira kuisa michero iri kure nemamita matatu, uye mitsara yemafuta iri kure nemamita 4 kubva kune mumwe. Zvakanaka, nemitambo yezvidzidzo, takafunga kuti, inguva yekugadzirira gomba kuitira kudyara kwakakwana kwemaapuro mukati megore.
Ungagadzirira sei nzvimbo yekudyara kwekoloni nemamwe miti yemapuro?
Ichokwadi kuti denga rezvirimwa zvakasiyana-siyana rinogona kusiyanana kubva kune mumwe. Mune imwe nzvimbo ichava sandy, uye mune imwe - clayey. Pane imwe nzvimbo mvura yepasi iri yakadzika, uye pane imwe nzvimbo iyo inosvika pamusoro payo pachayo. Zvose izvi zvinofanira kufungwa nezvayo pakusarudza nzvimbo yekugara uye kuronga gomba rekumhanyira. Ngatitangei kutarisa mitemo yakawanda, uye wovawedzera nemashizha.
Saka, kuenzana kwegomba remuti wakakura kune 1-1.2 m muupamhi uye 40-60 cm muhupamhi. Pasi ivhu, ivhu rakawedzera uye risina kudzika, uye pamusoro penyika ine jecha - zvishoma zvishoma.
Chokutanga, kupera kunoitwa panzvimbo yakasarudzwa. Edzai chidimbu uye peg mark iyo inonzi inzvimbo yegomba remangwana. Zvadaro, nyatsobvisa tsvina uye uiise parutivi. Zvadaro, achishandisa foshoro, imwe nheyo yakaorera inobviswa uye yakatorwa kuva murwi wakasiyana. Semitemo, iyo inenge 15-20 cm, uye ine gorosi 20-25 cm Kana pane jecha riri pasi pevhu rakaorera, rinobviswa, richidzika gomba nemamwe masentimita makumi matatu, kuitira kuti rakadzika racho rose rive 50-60 masikati. iyo yakaiswa pasi, ivhu rakaumbwa rinofanira kuve rinenge rinenge masendimita makumi masere kusvika masere kusvika makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mashanu nemakumi mana nemashanu (40-45 cm) kana zvisina kudaro, mvura yepasi inogona kuparara ipapo, iyo inokanganisa zvakashata mutsipa wepuroti, uye pamiti yose zvose.
Nhanho inotevera iri kuzadza gomba nemusanganiswa wemuviri unosanganisira 1 bhakiti yemafuta yakasvibiswa nebhiza, 1 bhakiti yemashizha mapepa, 0.5 matangi emapuranga uye iyo ivhu rakaorera rakasarudzwa kubva mugomba. Zvose zvikamu zvinosanganiswa uye zvakanyatsovhenganiswa. Pasi nechose chakashata chikamu chakasungirirwa, uye musanganiswa unodururirwa pairi, uye gomba rakanyatsogadziridzwa. Saka isu tinogona kubva kune iyo kusvikira muchero, apo tichadyara muti wedu wepuro.
Usati wasima miti yemapuro mukati megore, gomba zvakare rakachera uye rakagadzirwa segwenzi, risingakanganwi kubvisa yakakwirira. Kana midzi yemuti yakareba, inogadzirirwa zvishoma. Zvadaro, maapuro anoiswa panzvimbo, midzi yakanyatsogadziriswa uye yakafukidzwa nenyika, iyo inobviswa kubva pamusoro pegomba, iyo iyo ndiyo yakagadzirirwa zvakanaka. Vane ruzivo varimi vekuchera matanho zvinonzi kusikwa kwesaucer yekudiridza. Nenzira, kudiridza muti unofanirwa kunge uchangobva kudyara, kunyange kana uri denga uye mamiriro ekunze. Uye kuti mbeu yacho yakasimbiswa "yakamira pamakumbo ake", akasungirirwa kumucheto muduku nebheoni yekotoni. Zvose, basa racho rapfuura, ikozvino rinongogara chete kufara nebasa rakaitwa uye fungidzira kuti mapapiro ako, kuva munhu mukuru, achakupa gore negore chibage chinotyisa.