Imwe yemaguta eEestonia eMaardu, ari pamhenderekedzo yeGulf of Finland, inokwezva vatashanyi nekuda kwezvinhu zvinoshamisa uye nzvimbo yakachena yegungwa. Muganhu weguta iri duku asi rinonakidza rinotambanudza kubva kuLake Maardu kusvika kuMupata wePirita. Misha iri pedo yekugara iyi inonzi inongova Viimsi maviri neJõelähtme mapurisa.
Nhoroondo yeMaardu
Maardu iguta rave richitakura nhoroondo yekuvapo kwayo kubvira muna 1939. Mumazuva iwayo iyo yaifungidzirwa kuti yaiva duku musha wemabhizimisi umo phosphate deposit yakawanikwa. Pasinei nekufambisa kwemaindasitiri, Maardu kunyange zvisati zvaitika muna 1963 zvaiva nekodhi yekoroti, pashure pacho yakatumirwa kuTallinn uye kare muna 1980 yakagamuchira nzvimbo yakamirira kwenguva refu yeguta racho.
Maardu Description
Nzvimbo yose yeguta iri inenge 22.6 km², apo vanenge vanenge zviuru gumi vanogara. Mazuva ano guta racho rakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zvitatu zvakakwana, izvo mukati mazvo pane nzvimbo yekugadzirwa kwemabhizimisi, nzvimbo yeStaro-Narva mugwagwa mukuru pamwe nenharaunda yechiteshi cheMuga uye nzvimbo yekugara. Kugoverwa kwakakwana kwenharaunda yeguta kunobvumira vagari vomunharaunda kuti vagadzire mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka kune zvakatipoteredza kwete ivo chete, asiwo kune vaenzi vezororo.
Munzvimbo yemazuva ano yeMaardu inorarama marudzi anopfuura makumi mana akasiyana-siyana, akawanda acho ariRussia. Panharaunda yeguta zvikoro zvitatu zvakasungirirwa, pakati pavo zviviri zvine mutauro weRussia uye imwe chete neEstonia. Zvakakoshawo kuziva kuti guta racho rine chikoro chekunyora uye pepanhau remunharaunda, iyo inosunungurwa pakarepo mumitauro miviri. Mukuwedzera kune zvidzidzo zvekudzidzisa mune zvekugadzirisa, iwe unogona kuwana mabhuku ekufungisisa, makasimusi anofadza, Imba inoshamisa yeMasikirwo, pamwe chete nekambani yemitambo yechic.
Maardu inonzi inzvimbo yekushanda uye naizvozvo kusvikira munguva ichangopfuura yakanga isina chechi yeOrthodox. Asi kare muna 1992 vanofarira vakasarudza kuvaka kereke yavo pachavo, basa raive rakagadzirwa nemuvakiriti Vlasov. Iyi kereke yakavakwa mukati maviri yezvidhinha zvitsvuku uye muna 1998 yakagadzwa mubhishopu mukuru.
Temps in Maardu
Kana iri mamiriro okunze muMaardu, munharaunda iyi yeEstonia kunotonhora kunotonhora. Muguta kune mvura yakawanda kunyange mumwedzi inotyisa, uye inopisa yekupisa inosvika 5.3 digiri. Asi, pasinei nemamiriro okunze akanaka, vatashanyi vachiri kushanyira guta uye kunakidzwa nezvakanaka zvaro.
Maardu kukokwe
Zvimwe zvinofadza zveMaardu ( Estonia ) zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
- Chikepe chikuru , chiri mumuganhu weguta. Muuga, iyo inonzi chikepe, ine zvakakosha munyika yose.
- Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofadza dzakapoteredza dzinosanganisira Lake Maardu . Kare, yaizivikanwa seLake Lyvakandi. Iine mamiriro ehupamhi uye nzvimbo yehekreta 170. Kudzika kwegungwa iri mamiriyoni matatu, uye iyo pachayo inenge yakakwirira mamita 33 pamusoro pegungwa. Mvura yemvura inozadzirwa nemvura inoyerera ichiyerera, asi chete Kroodi inoyerera inoyerera ichibva.
- Imwe nzvimbo yezvivaraidzo inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwegungwa - iyi igungwa .
- Muguta racho, zvinonakidza kushanyira Chechi yeOrthodox yeMutumwa Mukuru Michael uye Imba yoUmambo yeZvapupu zvaJehovha , pamwe neChechi yeLutheran. Nechisarudzo chevakuru vakuru veguta, nzvimbo yemakuva yemunharaunda yakakamurwa kuva zvikamu zvitatu: Orthodox, Lutheran, Muslim.
- Manor is the main architectural markmark. Mune nhoroondo yezvakaitika chivako chokutanga chakabatanidzwa neMaardu ndiye Manor. Masayendisiti akawana chinyorwa pane zvakaoma, kubva muna 1397. Chimwe chinhu chinonakidza chekuvaka chinounganidza mapoka makuru evanhu vanofambira, nokuti yakaitwa mumutauro wepakutanga. Iyi chivako chemumiriri inofadza zvikuru. Imba yaIshe yakashanda senzvimbo yePetro I, uye muridzi we motley gallery aiva mudzimai wemambo, gare gare Mukadzi Catherine I.
Where to stay in Maardu?
Muguta reMaardu kune vatashanyi vanopiwa mazvigaro zvekugara zvekutarisa uye chechikwama, pano zvinowanikwa uye dzakagadzikana mahotera nezvose zvakagadzirwa, uye bhajeti dzemajeri. Pakati peemahotera akakurumbira emunharaunda inogona kutaurwa zvakadai:
- IEurohotel iri munzvimbo inonakidza, mamita 700 chete kubva pagungwa. Ihotera ine zvose zviduku uye makamuri emhuri akawanda. Pasi rimwe nerimwe rine kicheni yevaenzi.
- Hostel Atoll - iine mari yakawanda, asi ine zvinhu zvose zvinodiwa. Nharaunda yacho inotaridzika munda umo iwe unogona kufarira bhengi.
- Imba yeimba yaGabriel - inenge iri munzvimbo ine hutano huripo, kune doro guru riri pedyo. Iko kune yakawanda ikakani kichiti.
Zvokudya nemakamuri muMaardu
Mutaundi reMaardu, kune mahotera akawanda uye nzvimbo dzekutoro, maungasarudza kubva kune zvakasiyana siyana zveEstonia kana zvekudya zvepasi rose. Pakati pavo pane zvinotevera: Zvokudzorera Privat, Bogema Nord OU, Golden Goose, Ventus Roasting OÜ .
Nzira yekuenda seiko?
Nzvimbo iyi iri kumativi ekuchamhembe-pakati penyika, asi hazvizove zvakaoma kuifamba nayo, sezvakawanda gungwa, motokari uye dzimwe nzira dzokufambisa dzichipfuura nomuguta. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unogona kutora bhavha yevhavha kana kukodha motokari.