Chimiro chiri mubvunzo chine mazita akawanda. Iro "zita rakakodzera" - montbretsiya - maruva aya aiva mukukudza kwaMontbret, nyanzvi yezvinomera kubva kuFrance. Zvisinei, kuvanhu vacho maruva anonzi mambre, crocosmia, Japanese gladiolus, newt, uye kunyange lucretia, kunyange zvazvo iri rudzi rwakasiyana zvakasiyana rwemiti. Mazuva ano, zvinopfuura gumi nemaviri zvakasiyana-siyana zvechimiro chinoyevedza chakanaka chinozivikanwa, chinokwanisa kupfekedza chero bindu rebindu nemashizha avo ane nyasha. Zvinopesana kwete kunze kunze, asiwo zvinodiwa zvekutarisira, kukura.
Mambrezia ndiwo mugumisiro wekuyambuka marudzi maviri eCrocosmia (Pots uye Golden). Iye muna 1880 akaunza Lemoine, mubereki wechiFrench. Iyo yebindu yakasanganiswa nemaruva akajeka emaruva-nyeredzi-majoka-akafanana akaumbwa, akaungana munzeve dzemarangi-rutsvuku-ruvara, akawira mukufarira European florists. Kukura kwemambreas kunoruramiswa pamapindu emaruva akazaruka, kubva munaJuly kusvika kunekutanga frosts inofadza nekureba kwenguva refu. Kana iwe ukaisa maruva akacheka muvhesi kana kuisa mumutambo, ipapo kwemavhiki maviri mambreia haazorasikirwi.
Kana iwe unofarira kunzwisisika kwekudyara, kukura uye kuchengetedza kunwisa, unofanira kuverenga mamwe mimwe mitemo.
Zviratidzo zvekugara
Mambrery anowanda uye mbeu, uye vana, uye mababu. Mbeu dzinodyarwa muhari ne substrate pakupera kwaFebruary. Apo micheche duku inokura, inofanirwa kuvezwa. Uye pamibhedha ivo vakadyara munaMeyi nechingu chemuganda wepasi, kuitira kuti michero iri nani. Zvirimwa zvakakura nenzira iyi, mushure memakore maviri kana matatu iwe uchafara nemaruva.
Kudyara kwevana vaMambre kunoitwa muna May. Mushure megore kana maviri, mambre ichakura. Asi mababu, akadonhedzerwa kwemaawa maviri kusvika mashanu muchinguva chisina simba-potassium permanganate, anosimwa vhiki mbiri yapfuura kuti vagone "kumuka". Mambrezia anonyanya kufarira zuva. Mune nzvimbo dzine hunyoro huzhinji, muti unokura urombo, hutambanudza, uye maruva haagone kuitika. Chinhu chakanakidza - chakasanganiswa ne humus, yakaorera, yakasununguka uye ivhu rakaoma. Kuti kuwedzere mikana yekupfuura kwemiti miduku, muvhiri kuwedzera jecha uye mineral fertilizer kune ivhu.
Kunwa mvura mambrezii kunofanira kuitwa zvisina kufanira. Mushure mokunge mvura inonaya, pasi rinenge rakapoteredza bwenzi rinofanira kushandiswa masora uye rinosunungurwa. Ndapota cherechedzai kuti maruva anowanikwa mambrea anononoka, uye maruva anorema, saka zvinotsigirwa zvinodiwa. Apo mambre ichapera, peduncles inofanira kunyoreswa kuitira kuti maibhu akure zvakanaka.
Kwechando, mammeri kubva pasi anofuridzirwa, asi usakurumidza kuzviita kusati kwapera kwegore raOctober, kuitira kuti vana vaduku vakure pamabhora. Mushure mekuchera, ivo vakaomeswa muimba nekunaka kwemavheni. Mune ramangwana, mababu anochengetwa muimba nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemhepo uye kutonhora kwe-10 degrees Celsius. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti munyika yechando mambreziya inogona kuramba iri mumamiriro ezvinhu apo inopisa yezuva nezuva inotonhora hairegi pasi pedhigirii 30 pasi pe zero. Kuti uwane mababu, ayo ari pasi,
Kana iwe usati waronga kubereka mambrea, uye kamwe chete mumakore matatu mabhuru anofanira kuve akafurirwa kuitira kuti aparadzanise vana. Kuregeredza murairo uyu, iwe unoshandura chimiro chisinganzwisisiki chakanaka mumusango wakakomberedzwa wakazara wechitarisiko chisingafadzi. Sezvo wakadyara kubatanidzwa ne cannes , salvia, chrysanthemums kana masikatililies, uchawana munda unoshamisa wemaruva, izvo zvichaita kuti mafungiro akanaka aoneke.