Nekuuya kwekuvhuvhuta, kana mashizha ari kuwira kubva pamiti, vanhu vazhinji vane chido chokuchibvisa kuburikidza nekupisa. Zvisinei, zvinokwanisika kushandisa mashizha nemafungiro makuru-kuaita semugozi. Munguva yekukura mukati mavo vakawana zvakawanda zvezvokudya: magnesium, calcium, iron, phosphorus, sulfur, nitrogen, potassium.
Mukuwedzera, munguva inotonhora mbeu inosanganisa ivhu, izvo zvinoderedza kupisa kwayo.
Inobatsira kushandiswa semafuteri yakawa maruva mashizha, sezvo ane zvigadzirwa zvakawanda zvezvinhu zvakasikwa.
Mashizha emasnut semafuta - maitiro ekushandisa
Kuvandudza muchero wemiti yemichero (maapuro, apricots, pears, plums), unogona kuzvidiridza uchishandisa mashizha emiti sezvinotevera:
- kugadzira muti;
- bvisa ivhu rakareba remadziro kusvika pakadzika makumi maviri, pasina kuchinja midzi yemiti;
- Wedzera mashizha emuti uyu, akavhenganiswa nemashizha mashizha uye magirazi maviri ehuku yehuku;
- dururira zvishoma mvura;
- kurara mumazuva maviri.
Kompositi pamwe nekuwedzerwa kwehuni mashizha
Kuti igadzire manyowa , mashizha emasango anoiswa muhomwe yemvura, ivo vakanyoroveswa, vachiwedzera 20-30 g ye nitrogen fertilizer pabhodhi remvura. Nekutangira kwechinyakare, uku kuwanda kunozununguswa (kushandurwa) uye kwakanyoroveswa, kana zvichidikanwa.
Mazango mashizha akawedzerwa kune manyowa anobatsira pamiti yemumunda yemumunda. Nekubatsira kwavo, zvibereko zvemurimi wekurima zvakanyanya kuwedzerwa.
Zvisinei, munhu anofanira kungwarira paanoshandisa mashizha emuti semugozi, sezvo iwo ane yuglon - chinhu chinotyisa. Nokudaro, mu compost haifaniri kunge iine chikamu chimwe chete chechina chechikamu.
Ash kubva kumasango semafuta
Ash kubva kumasango mashizha ane zvakawanda zvinovaka muviri: potassium (15-20%), calcium (6-9%), phosphorus (5%), magnesium, zinc, iron nesarufa. Juglon inopera zvachose apo mashizha anotsvaira mumhangura. Nokudaro, madota akadaro anobatsira semushonga wezvirimwa zvinomera.
Mukuwedzera, zvinobatsira kushandisa mushonga uyu mubindu kana ivhu raoma. Asi kana ivhu iine alkali, kushandiswa kwemadota hakubvumirwi, sezvo kuwedzera kwechikafu kuchawedzera.
Nokudaro, iwe unogona kushandisa zvinoshandiswa mashizha anowa mumwanda mashizha akawanda semushonga webindu nebindu.