Kuva mutungamiriri wekambani inobudirira uye inobudirira haisi nyore. Pashure pezvose, vanhu vose, kusanganisira vashandi, vakasiyana chaizvo. Zvinyorwa mumabhuku ose ane chinangwa chekudzidzisa vatungamiri vakabudirira, mapoka makuru mashanu evatungamiri anozivikanwa, chimwe nechimwe chinosanganisira unhu hwakasiyana-siyana. Maererano nenyanzvi, maitiro uye mufambiro wemumwe mutariri nguva dzose zvinowirirana nehumwe hutsika hwevatungamiri.
Main types of managers
Sezvo mutemo, nokuda kwevatungamiri vavo chero mutungamiri kana mutungamiri haasi iyo hero yakanakisisa yezuva ravo rekushanda. Nokudaro, kuti uzvidzivirire kubva pamakakatanwa nevatungamiri uye kuti uise hukama neanoshandira, zvakakosha kuziva nzira yekuziva rudzi rwehupenyu hwemutungamiri.
- Pakati pezvose zviripo, inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndiyo yekutanga - "mutungamiri mukuru" . Uyu maneja anoedza kuunza kambani kune imwe nhanho yekufambira mberi uye kujekesa teknolojia yezvino pakuita. Mhando yakadaro yepfungwa yemutungamiri inowanzozviratidza kune vanozvivimba, vanhu vane simba vanoda-izvo vasingatenderi uye havazivi kukanganisa. Mumwe mutungamiri anotungamira nguva dzose anoteerera kune maonero evashandi, asi kwete chokwadi chokuti anobvumirana naye.
- Rutsigiro rwechipiri rwepfungwa rwemutungamiri "mutungamiri wenyika" . Uyu ndiwo musoro unobatsira, unobatsira, wakadzikama, wakagadzikana, unofarira kutungamira mabasa ose. Pasi pekutungamirirwa kwakadaro, edza kuchengetedza mweya wemauto.
- Rudzi rwechitatu rwevatungamiriri "munhu" . Mutungamiriri akadaro anoona vanhu vekuzvarwa kwete sevashandi vanoita basa, asi seveve mhuri huru uye ine ushamwari. Zvakakosha kuti ave nehukama hwakanaka muboka. Nokudaro, kazhinji, hapana hovha imwe chete kubasa haigoni kuita kunze kwekufamba kune zvisikwa kana makambani. Munhu wevanhu haagamuchiri urongwa hwemari uye kutonga kwakasimba, asi izvi hazvirevi kuti haazowanikwi kururamisira kune vanokanganisa kurongeka.
- Rudzi rwechina rwe mutungamiri wepfungwa nde "democrat" . Zvakakosha kuti mutungamiriri uyu atange kuvimba nevashandi uye
kugovana naye mutoro webasa uye kubudirira kwekambani. Tevedzera mirairo yose ye mutungamiri-democrat uye edza kuita basa rake nenzira yakarurama sezvinobvira uye nokukurumidza, ipapo iwe uchakurudzirwa mubasa. - Yekupedzisira yemhando mikuru yevatungamiri "muchengeti wemahofisi" . Uyu ibasa rinowanzoitwa nemirairo isingakurukurwi uye inourayiwa pasina kufungidzirwa. Kuda kwemitemo, mishumo, kuongororwa, data yakarurama ndeimwe yemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mutungamiriri-bureaucrat. Kana mukuru wako achiita rudzi urwu rwemutungamiri, iva nechokwadi chokuti mirairo yose nemirairo "kubva kumusoro" zvakakodzera kuurayiwa uye kwete. Zvisinei, chengetedza nzeve dzako, mubasa rehutungamiri hwehutano hwekunyengedzera uye kukurukurirana shure kwemashure mako - chinhu chakajairika, sezvo munhu wose anoda kutora "korona" yavo mukambani.