Pamwoyo yevanhu vanozivikanwa nenzira dzakadai saMontessori nzira, nzira yeWaldorf chikoro, inonyanya kutaura nheyo yekujekesa. Nzira dzinobatsira uye dzinoona dzekudzidzisa dzinangwa pakupa mwana kwete chirevo chechiitiko ichi chiri kuongororwa, asiwo ruzivo rwekukurukura naro.
Nzira dzekuona nzira dzokudzidzisa
Nzira dzekuona dzekuona dzakagadzirirwa kutarisa maziso ekudzidzira kwevadzidzi vane chinangwa chenyika, zviitiko zvenyika, nezvimwewo. Munzira iyi, maviri madiki subspecies anosiyaniswa:
- nzira yemifananidzo (kuti zvive nemigumisiro yekudzidzisa, matafura, mifananidzo, mifananidzo, mapepa anoshandiswa);
- nzira yekuratidzira (apo vadzidzi pavanenge vachidzidza zvinoratidzwa nezvedzidzo dzakasiyana-siyana, kuiswa, masayenzi uye dzidzo mafirimu).
Nekudaro, nzira dzinoshanda dzekurayirwa dzinotarisirwa pakuvandudza unyanzvi hwevadzidzi panguva yekushanda kwemabasa akasiyana-siyana (laboratory laboratory, basa rinobatsira, kubatanidzwa mumitambo yeasactic).
Nzira dzekuona dzekudzidzisa vana vepakutanga ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekufarira mwana ane chidzidzo chekudzidza. Achivashandisa, mudzidzisi haangotauri pamusoro pezvimwe zviitiko, asi anoratidzawo chimiro chake.
Izvo zvinhu zvinooneka (kunyanya kana mwana asingagoni kungovatarisa chete, asiwo kubereka chimwe chinhu chebasa navo) inova nzira huru yekudzidzisa mune dzidziso dzakadaro.
Mitambo inoshandisa maonero anobatsira
"Yakavhunika"
Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa: majeri gumi, anoshandiswa pakureba kubva kune mumwe, imwe nheyo ndeye 5x15 cm, kureba kwemafuro akakwirira pane 10 cm, yakaderera is 1 cm.
Nzira yemutambo. Mudzidzisi anotsanangura kuti vana vanovaka nhanho, vachiisa mapurisa zvakarongeka, zvishoma nezvishoma kuderedza hurefu hwavo. Mune dambudziko, mudzidzisi anofananidza mapepa emunhu akareba. Mushure maizvozvi, vana vanodzoka, uye mutungamiri anotora danho rimwe chete uye anochinja vamwe. Mumwe wevana vachataura kuti staircase "yakaputsika" inova mutungamiriri.
"Chii chakachinja?"
Kutaridzika zvinoreva: zvitatu-dimensional uye mapapiro emagetsi ejometri.
Nzira yemutambo. Mudzidzisi ane rubatsiro rwevana vanovaka patafura chimiro kana chimiro chemajemi mashizha emagetsi. Mumwe mwana anobva patafura ndokuenda. Panguva ino muchivako chimwe chinhu chiri kuchinja. Pachiratidzo chemudzidzisi, mwana anodzoka uye anogadzira zvave zvachinja: anonyora mafomu uye nzvimbo yavo.
"Bhokisi ripi?"
Zviratidzo zvinoonekwa: mabhokisi mashanu, uwandu huri zvishoma nezvishoma hunoderera. Setsiti yematayiri, 5 matryoshkas, 5 zvindori kubva piramidi, mabhii mashanu, 5 mabheya. Ukuru hwematayiri uye zvishoma nezvishoma kuderera.
Nzira yemutambo. Mudzidzisi akaparadzanisa boka revana mumapoka mashanu uye anovaisa kumativi ose mavheti ose ari oga. Chikamu chimwe nechimwe chinopiwa bhokisi uye muchengeti anobvunza kuti: "Ndiani ane chikuru? Kwaani zvishoma? Ndiani ane zvishoma? Ndivanaani vaduku? "Matoyi makuru anodiwa kuiswa mubhokisi rakakura, zviduku mudiki, nezvimwe. Vana vanofanira kufananidza mavhenganiswa akasiyana-siyana ndokuisa mubhokisi rakarurama. Mushure mokunge basa racho rapera, mudzidzisi anoongorora kururama kwekuurawa kwake uye kana zvinhu zvisina kunyatsorongwa, anofananidza zvinhu chimwe nechimwe nemumwe.