Kwete kune dzimwe nguva, uye gore negore kuti awane chibage chakaisvonaka che plums, zvakakosha kutarisira zvakanaka muti uyu. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kukosha ndekuiswa kwema fertilizer. Nzira uye sei yekudyisa plum, kuitira kuti inokurudzire zvakanaka, uye michero haigumburwi, tichataura munyaya ino.
Ndezvipi zvirongwa zvinoda kumira?
Hazvikwanisi kutumidza zvakanakisisa fertilizer yemichero yemabwe (apple, plum, cherry), kuitira kuti vobereke michero zvakanaka. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti ivo vanoda zvose zvirimwa uye mineral fertilizing. Pamusoro pe plums, kugadzirira rine phosphorus, nitrogen uye potassium zvakakosha zvikuru. Izvi zvinosanganisira: ammonium nitrate, urea, superphosphate , ammonium sulphate, potassium munyu, uyewo madota (matanda uye zviyo zvezviyo). Chinhu chikuru ndechokuvabudisa munguva apo muti unoda ivo.
Nzira uye sei kushandisa mushonga pasi pemvura?
Pakuvamba kwechitsime (kunyanya miti midiki) zvakakosha kuzivisa nitrogen-ine fertilizer (nitrate kana urea 20-25 g pa 1 m sup2, uye ammonium sulphate 60 g pa 1 m sup2) uye manyowa. Zvichienderana nehutano hwevhu, humwe mushonga hunogona kudiwa. Somuenzaniso: lime, wood ash kana lime-ammonium nitrate inofanira kuwedzerwa kune ivhu rakaoma.
Uyewo mumwaka wegore, kuitira kuti uwedzere chibereko, zvinokurudzirwa kuparadzira korona yemuti ine 0.5% urea solution. Iyi yokupfekedza kwepamusoro inowanikwa kazhinji kechipiri nemusi wemazuva 7-10.
Nemiti yakatangwa kare (makore anopfuura matatu), muvhuvhuro, panguva yekuchera pasi, zvinokosha kuita potassium (30-45 g pa 1 m & sup2) uye phosphorus (70 - 80 g pa 1 m & sup2) fertilizer. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti aya emaminerari akaoma kuparadza, saka zvinotora nguva yakawanda kuti inamere michero yavo.
Organic fertilizers inofanira kuiswa kwete gore negore, asi kamwe chete mumakore 2-3 zvichikwira mashekeri makumi mana nehafu pa1 ha.