Nzira yekukura nayo spruce kubva kumbeu?

Vakawanda vemunyika dzimba uye dzimba dzimba dzinorota kuti dzikure munyika yavo pamwe nemiti yemichero, coniferous miti . Pane tsanangudzo dzinoverengeka dzeizvi. Kutanga, miti ye coniferous inogadzirisa zvinhu-phytoncides, iyo inokuvadza ma microbes. Chechipiri, muti weGore Idzva unogona kupfekedzwa zvakanaka panzvimbo ino pamberi peimba, uye kwete kukuvadza kunaka kwechando. Chechitatu, muti wakave wakagadzirwa zvakanaka unofadza maitiro ake ekushongedza, uye kwemakumi makumi emakore achashanda sechinhu chakaisvonaka chejare. Mukuwedzera, miti yemisipiresi yakagadzirwa zvakanaka inogona kugadzira rusvingo runodzivirira kubva kune vasati vashamirwa. Muchikamu chino, tichakuudza kuti ungakurira sei maruva kubva kumbeu.

Nzira yekudyara spruce kubva kumbeu?

Kudyara mbeu yepruce - imwe nzira iyo vakawanda vateereri vemakwenzi emhando vanoshandisa. Zvechokwadi, iwe unogona kutora mbeu yakagadzirira, asi kazhinji nekuda kwekukuvara kwemuzi uye kugadzirisa matambudziko munzvimbo itsva, muti muduku unofa. Nokudaro, kuti uwane spruce yakanaka uye inobatsira, zviri nani kukura muti we coniferous kubva kumbeu. Paunenge uchikura spruce kubva kumbeu, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nekuda kwehuwandu hwemafuta ari mukati mavo, kubudisa mbeu zvinokurumidza kukanganisa kukwanisa kwayo kukura.

Kuunganidza mbeu yepruce

Mbeu dzinobereka dzakabuka fir cones. Yakananidzwa mumagumbeji echando akaomeswa munzvimbo yakaoma, kuitira kuti ive yakazarurirwa nenzira yakanakisisa. Mazuva mashoma anonyanya kutadza kupa mabudi anokwanisa.

Nzira yekuita sei mbeu dzepruruki?

Nhatu nzira dzinoshandiswa pakuberekwa kwemukirini yemarudzi.

1. Scarification yepruce mbeu. Kuti zvive nani kumera yembeu, zvinokwanisika kuita shanduko - kutyora kwemvura yakawanda. Kuti uite izvi, mbeu inoshandiswa muhari, yakamboiswa kubva mukati neyakashata nazhdachkoy, uye inobereka kudengenyeka kwakanyanya, semugumisiro weiyo yakaoma yakavhara yakavhuniwa. Mbeu yakadaro inotapurirwa mbeu inofanira kunge ichangobva kushandiswa.
2. Stratification yepruce mbeu. Kukura kwembeu yepruce, imwe nguva kubva pamwedzi inoverengeka kusvika pagore inodiwa. Kuti iwedzere nzira yekugomera, stratification inoshandiswa. Kuunganidzwa mumakore ekupedzisira yechando kana yechando mbeu conifer yakanyoroveswa uye inochengeterwa kwemavhiki mashomanana pa zero yekushisa. Iwe unogona kuisa mbeu mumucheka mukuru wakanyoro kana coniferous sawdust. Pakupera kwaEpril, vanodyara muzvigadzirwa zveganda mumiti kana muvhu rakavhurika.
3. Snowing. Mbeu dzinodyarwa mumabhokisi emapuranga uye dzinobudiswa pasi pechando munguva yose yechando. Muchitsime, zvirimwa zvinowanikwa muimba inotonhora inopisa pasi pefirimu. Iyi nzira inogona kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakatonhora dzinotonhora uye panguva imwechete yechando.

Kudyara mbeu yepruruki

Nekudyara ivhu remusanganiswa yakagadzirwa kubva mubindu revhu nekuwedzera kwe peat kana humus, yakanyoroveswa. Mbeu dzinobatwa ne phytosporin (nokuda kwekudzivirira zvirwere zvefungal) uye yakadyarwa zvakadzika 0.5 cm. Nekusima kwakadzika, zvinhu zvakasara hazvigone kukwira. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza mhepo yakakwana yevhu ivhu asati asvika. Kana uchidyara michero munaMay kana muzhizha, inofanira kuva pritenit. Iyo shading inobviswa chete ipapo, Apo mashizha anova elastic, haazogoni. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti tinyatsochera masora, kunyange masora asingabatanidzi zvakanyanya kukuvadza miti mikuru yakawanda, sezvinoita michero yemiti yakaoma. Kubudirira kubudirira kwezvirimwa, ivhu rinofanira kuva rakanyorova, asi kwete kunyanyisa mvura. Kaviri pamwedzi, kudyara fir-miti mhuka mhuka dzinobatwa neine insecticide "Enzhio" (3-4 ml pamubhati wemvura).

Nokudaro, zvinokwanisika kukudziridza marudzi akawanda epruce kubva kumbeu, kusanganisira bruu-spruce, inokwezva kuonekwa kwayo kwakanaka uye ruvara rwemajinga. Kwegore rokutanga mumiti yakasikwa, conifer inofanira kukura kusvika 30-35 cm.